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    <p>Interesting map!!! Would be nice if they would provide a little
      bit of information with it on what the vulnerability actually is
      and what the points are (communities? suburbs/villages?),
      especially for the layman coming across the map.</p>
    <p>Regards</p>
    <p>Immo<br>
    </p>
    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">On 2020/05/20 16:48, Abraham Parbhunath
      wrote:<br>
    </div>
    <blockquote type="cite"
cite="mid:7FED910E3564BD459B3EF716358249CC01134A221F@MWPXMB18.elec.eskom.co.za">
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        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;color:#1F497D;mso-fareast-language:EN-US">I
            also think you are on to something, but as with everything
            it depends on what level of detail was captured by the
            authorities.  Good luck and we look forward to you sharing
            your results.  Are you planning on integrating with a
            machine learning tool for forecasting?<br>
            <br>
            Incidentally, I am not sure if any of you have seen this
            map? <o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;color:#1F497D;mso-fareast-language:EN-US"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;color:#1F497D;mso-fareast-language:EN-US"><a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="https://circlecityinfo.co.za/covid-19-map/">https://circlecityinfo.co.za/covid-19-map/</a><o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;color:#1F497D;mso-fareast-language:EN-US"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;color:#1F497D">Regards<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;color:#1F497D">Abraham
            Parbhunath<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;color:#1F497D;mso-fareast-language:EN-US"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><b><span
              style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif"
              lang="EN-US">From:</span></b><span
            style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif"
            lang="EN-US"> Africa <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:africa-bounces@lists.osgeo.org"><africa-bounces@lists.osgeo.org></a>
            <b>On Behalf Of </b>G Tadonki<br>
            <b>Sent:</b> Wednesday, 20 May 2020 16:08<br>
            <b>To:</b> Africa local chapter discussions
            <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:africa@lists.osgeo.org"><africa@lists.osgeo.org></a><br>
            <b>Subject:</b> Re: [OSGeo Africa] COVID-19 Geospatial
            Analysis<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
        <div>
          <p class="MsoNormal">Hi,<o:p></o:p></p>
          <div>
            <p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
          </div>
          <div>
            <p class="MsoNormal">It is definitely useful, and many teams
              are doing it right now in a few countries. The COVID-19
              crisis has taken the demand and use of geospatial data to
              an unprecedented level in epidemiology, the management of
              health emergencies and governance. In fact, there is no
              choice, it is a matter of life and death. However, it is
              key that research is carried out by professionals, in a
              collaborative and multidisciplinary way. It must also be
              linked decision-making by the government and partners. <o:p></o:p></p>
          </div>
          <div>
            <p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
          </div>
          <div>
            <p class="MsoNormal">SA and African countries must seize the
              opportunities offered by this trend. <o:p></o:p></p>
          </div>
          <div>
            <p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
          </div>
          <div>
            <p class="MsoNormal">Stay safe,<o:p></o:p></p>
          </div>
          <div>
            <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12.0pt"><o:p> </o:p></p>
            <div>
              <p class="MsoNormal">Prof Georges Tadonki<br>
                <br>
                <br>
                Sent with Android <o:p></o:p></p>
            </div>
          </div>
        </div>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
        <div>
          <div>
            <p class="MsoNormal">On Wed, May 20, 2020, 06:13 Kevin
              Musungu <<a href="mailto:kevin.musungu@gmail.com"
                moz-do-not-send="true">kevin.musungu@gmail.com</a>>
              wrote:<o:p></o:p></p>
          </div>
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            1.0pt;padding:0cm 0cm 0cm
            6.0pt;margin-left:4.8pt;margin-right:0cm">
            <div>
              <div>
                <p class="MsoNormal"><span
                    style="font-family:"Arial",sans-serif">Hi
                    Madodomzi,<o:p></o:p></span></p>
              </div>
              <div>
                <p class="MsoNormal"><span
                    style="font-family:"Arial",sans-serif"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
              </div>
              <div>
                <p class="MsoNormal"><span
                    style="font-family:"Arial",sans-serif">Such
                    data is certainly useful. With sufficient data one
                    can model spatial growth with time. I think it may
                    give an insight into areas that are most vulnerable
                    to pandemics especially when included with other
                    data like population density, housing types,
                    proximity to health facilities, sanitation,
                    demographics etc. A lot of it is common sense but
                    mapping it in a GIS environment with multicriteria
                    assessment can give alot of insight into spatial
                    vulnerability. The difficulty is usually in
                    collating the discrete datasets because they are
                    often held by different organisations but it
                    certainly isn't futile. <o:p></o:p></span></p>
              </div>
              <div>
                <p class="MsoNormal"><span
                    style="font-family:"Arial",sans-serif"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
              </div>
              <div>
                <p class="MsoNormal"><span
                    style="font-family:"Arial",sans-serif">Kind
                    regards<o:p></o:p></span></p>
              </div>
              <div>
                <p class="MsoNormal"><span
                    style="font-family:"Arial",sans-serif">Kevin<o:p></o:p></span></p>
              </div>
            </div>
            <p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
            <div>
              <div>
                <p class="MsoNormal">On Tue, May 19, 2020 at 11:48 AM
                  Stephen Wiggins <<a
                    href="mailto:wiggins.stephen@gmail.com"
                    target="_blank" moz-do-not-send="true">wiggins.stephen@gmail.com</a>>
                  wrote:<o:p></o:p></p>
              </div>
              <blockquote style="border:none;border-left:solid #CCCCCC
                1.0pt;padding:0cm 0cm 0cm
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                <div>
                  <p class="MsoNormal">I think it would definitely help.
                    Not a futile exercise at all.<o:p></o:p></p>
                  <div>
                    <p class="MsoNormal">Provide assistance with
                      understanding why certain areas are hotspots and
                      other not, whereby reducing and preventing
                      hotspots from occurring in these vulnerable areas
                      in the future.<o:p></o:p></p>
                  </div>
                  <div>
                    <p class="MsoNormal">Kind Regards<o:p></o:p></p>
                  </div>
                </div>
                <p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
                <div>
                  <div>
                    <p class="MsoNormal">On Tue, May 19, 2020 at 11:24
                      AM Samantha Goodchild-Brown <<a
                        href="mailto:Samantha.Goodchild-Brown@capetown.gov.za"
                        target="_blank" moz-do-not-send="true">Samantha.Goodchild-Brown@capetown.gov.za</a>>
                      wrote:<o:p></o:p></p>
                  </div>
                  <blockquote style="border:none;border-left:solid
                    #CCCCCC 1.0pt;padding:0cm 0cm 0cm
                    6.0pt;margin-left:4.8pt;margin-right:0cm">
                    <div>
                      <div>
                        <p class="MsoNormal"
                          style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;color:#1F497D">At
                            a guess, no, it wouldn’t help. Not without
                            vectors and reasons of travel factored in.</span><o:p></o:p></p>
                        <p class="MsoNormal"
                          style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;color:#1F497D">But
                            that’s why we do research….</span><o:p></o:p></p>
                        <p class="MsoNormal"
                          style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;color:#1F497D"> </span><o:p></o:p></p>
                        <p class="MsoNormal"
                          style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><b><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif"
                              lang="EN-US">From:</span></b><span
                            style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif"
                            lang="EN-US"> Africa <<a
                              href="mailto:africa-bounces@lists.osgeo.org"
                              target="_blank" moz-do-not-send="true">africa-bounces@lists.osgeo.org</a>>
                            <b>On Behalf Of </b>Madodomzi Mafanya<br>
                            <b>Sent:</b> Saturday, 16 May 2020 18:15<br>
                            <b>To:</b> <a
                              href="mailto:africa@lists.osgeo.org"
                              target="_blank" moz-do-not-send="true">africa@lists.osgeo.org</a><br>
                            <b>Subject:</b> [OSGeo Africa] COVID-19
                            Geospatial Analysis</span><o:p></o:p></p>
                        <p class="MsoNormal"
                          style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"> <o:p></o:p></p>
                        <div>
                          <p class="MsoNormal"
                            style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto">Dear
                            List,<o:p></o:p></p>
                          <div>
                            <p class="MsoNormal"
                              style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"> <o:p></o:p></p>
                          </div>
                          <div>
                            <p class="MsoNormal"
                              style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto">Could
                              the analysis of existing time and place
                              COVID-19 data help us understand
                              spatiotemporal tendencies of pandemics and
                              help us to simulate spatial spreads of
                              future viral outbreaks?<o:p></o:p></p>
                          </div>
                          <div>
                            <p class="MsoNormal"
                              style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto">Would
                              this help with readiness or preparedness
                              for future outbreaks or just a futile
                              exercise?<o:p></o:p></p>
                          </div>
                          <div>
                            <p class="MsoNormal"
                              style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"> <o:p></o:p></p>
                          </div>
                          <div>
                            <p class="MsoNormal"
                              style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto">Regards,<o:p></o:p></p>
                          </div>
                          <div>
                            <p class="MsoNormal"
                              style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto">Madodomzi
                              Mafanya (CGPrGISc 0279)<o:p></o:p></p>
                          </div>
                        </div>
                      </div>
                      <p class="MsoNormal">Disclaimer: This e-mail
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                    <p class="MsoNormal">_______________________________________________<br>
                      Africa mailing list<br>
                      <a href="mailto:Africa@lists.osgeo.org"
                        target="_blank" moz-do-not-send="true">Africa@lists.osgeo.org</a><br>
                      You can UNSUBSCRIBE at <a
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                  </blockquote>
                </div>
                <p class="MsoNormal"><br clear="all">
                  <o:p></o:p></p>
                <div>
                  <p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
                </div>
                <p class="MsoNormal">-- <o:p></o:p></p>
                <div>
                  <div>
                    <div>
                      <div>
                        <p class="MsoNormal">Regards, <br>
                          <br>
                          Stephen Wiggins<br>
                          <br>
                          Cell:    +27662553869<o:p></o:p></p>
                        <div>
                          <p class="MsoNormal">LinkedIn: <a
                              href="http://www.linkedin.com/pub/stephen-wiggins/17/23b/736"
                              target="_blank" moz-do-not-send="true">http://www.linkedin.com/pub/stephen-wiggins/17/23b/736</a><o:p></o:p></p>
                          <div>
                            <p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
                          </div>
                        </div>
                      </div>
                    </div>
                  </div>
                </div>
                <p class="MsoNormal">_______________________________________________<br>
                  Africa mailing list<br>
                  <a href="mailto:Africa@lists.osgeo.org"
                    target="_blank" moz-do-not-send="true">Africa@lists.osgeo.org</a><br>
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              </blockquote>
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            <p class="MsoNormal">_______________________________________________<br>
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      <pre class="moz-quote-pre" wrap="">_______________________________________________
Africa mailing list
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You can UNSUBSCRIBE at <a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="https://lists.osgeo.org/mailman/listinfo/africa">https://lists.osgeo.org/mailman/listinfo/africa</a></pre>
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      <p style="border: none; padding: 0cm; background: transparent"><strong><font
            color="#000000">Immo
            F. Blecher</font></strong><strong><font color="#808080"><br>
            Street:
          </font></strong><em><font color="#808080">50 Lynedoch Eco
            Village,
            Lynedoch, Stellenbosch, 7603, South Africa<br>
          </font></em><em><span style="font-variant: normal"><font
              color="#808080"><span style="font-style: normal"><b>Postal:</b></span></font></span></em><em><font
            color="#808080">
            PO Box 74, Lynedoch, 7603, South Africa<br>
          </font></em><em><span style="font-variant: normal"><font
              color="#808080"><span style="font-style: normal"><b>Cell:</b></span></font></span></em><em><font
            color="#000000">
          </font></em><font color="#808080">+27 83 272 6791 </font><font
          color="#ff6600">|</font><font color="#666666">
        </font><font color="#666666"><b>Office:</b></font><font
          color="#808080">
          +27 81 359 3704 </font><font color="#ff6600">|</font><font
          color="#666666">
        </font><font color="#666666"><b>Fax: </b></font><font
          color="#808080">+27
          86 736 3302<br>
        </font><font color="#808080"><b>Email:</b></font><font
          color="#808080">
        </font><a href="mailto:immo@blecher.co.za"><font color="#0000ff"><u>immo@blecher.co.za</u></font></a>
        <font color="#ff6600">| </font><a
          href="mailto:immob19@gmail.com"><font color="#0000ff"><u>immob19@gmail.com</u></font></a><font
          color="#0000ff"><span style="text-decoration: none">
          </span></font><font color="#ff6600"><span
            style="text-decoration: none">|
          </span></font><font color="#0000ff"><u><a
              href="mailto:immob@mymtnmail.co.za">immob@mymtnmail.co.za</a><br>
          </u></font><font color="#666666"><span style="text-decoration:
            none"><b>Internet:</b></span></font><font color="#666666"><span
            style="text-decoration: none">
          </span></font><a href="http://www.blecher.co.za/"><font
            color="#0000ff"><span style="text-decoration: none"><u>https://www.blecher.co.za/</u></span></font></a></p>
      <p><font color="#808080"><font face="Verdana, Arial, Helvetica,
            sans-serif"><font style="font-size: 7pt" size="1">Also
              contact me on:</font></font></font> <img
          src="http://images.wisestamp.com/skype.png" name="graphics3"
          width="16" height="16" border="0" align="bottom">
        <font face="Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif"><font
            style="font-size: 7pt" size="1">immoblecher</font></font>
      </p>
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          padding-top: 0.05cm; padding-bottom: 0cm; padding-left: 0cm;
          padding-right: 0cm"> <a
            href="http://www.linkedin.com/pub/immo-blecher/30/414/b8"> <img
src="http://images.wisestamp.com/apps/buttons/linkedinbutton_option_1.png"
              name="graphics4" width="160" height="33" border="0"
              align="bottom">
          </a>
          <a href="http://www.linkedin.com/pub/immo-blecher/30/414/b8">
          </a> </p>
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                <p style="border: none; padding: 0cm"><font
                    style="font-size: 10pt" size="2">Please consider
                    your environmental responsibility. Before printing
                    this e-mail message, ask yourself whether you really
                    need a hard copy.</font></p>
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          padding-right: 0cm"> <font color="#808080"><font
              face="Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif"><font
                style="font-size: 7pt" size="1"><b>IMPORTANT</b>: The
                contents of this email and any attachments are
                confidential. They are intended for the named
                recipient(s) only. If you have received this email by
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