[GRASS-stats] Error using GRASS from R

Tim Besser bessertim at gmx.de
Fri Jul 22 02:25:02 EDT 2011


Yes thats really strange. But thanks anyway good hint to work from 
GRASS, yet, the spgrass6 so far worked pretty good and without problems 
(like Rainer wrote) for me too. I'll work around the problem now. Hope 
to find the solution anyway....

Tim

Am 21.07.2011 13:38, schrieb Roger Bivand:
> On Thu, 21 Jul 2011, Tim Besser wrote:
>
>> Ok, now I tried it in the GRASS terminal. Used 
>> parseGRASS("r.reclass") and it showed me the GRASS output as desired. 
>> With parseGRASS("r.patch") I had the same error as before: "r.patch 
>> not found"
>>
>> I am a programming beginner and I am very happy that I managed 
>> writing a R script which does everything I need step by step. I begin 
>> to understand that doing this from R to GRASS is not too 
>> straight-forward. But I got quiet familiar in R coding.
>>
>> When I start R from GRASS (I managed) how do I use the GRASS-commands 
>> then. No initGRASS and no execGRASS, but what else?
>
> You do not need initGRASS(), because all the environment variables 
> GRASS needs are already provided. Use execGRASS() without initGRASS(). 
> It is more worrying that r.patch is still not seen.
>
> Roger
>
>>
>> And the last thing. The file extensions in Win you meant? Enabled 
>> them but still the same error.
>>
>> Cheers,
>>
>> Tim
>>
>> Am 20.07.2011 20:32, schrieb Roger Bivand:
>>> On Wed, 20 Jul 2011, Tim Besser wrote:
>>>
>>>> Dear GRASS-community,
>>>>
>>>> I have a very strange problem. I wrote a script in R (2.10.1) for 
>>>> the preparation of my datasets which works fine on my laptop 
>>>> (winxp). I do not start my R session from GRASS but use GRASS 
>>>> through the initGRASS and execGRASS commands. I use the "spgrass6" 
>>>> package and GRASS 6.4.1. As the script would run for days on my old 
>>>> laptop I now got a remote desktop connection to a much faster 
>>>> computer at the university (win7). However, while cmds like 
>>>> r.reclass or r.in.gdal (execGRASS) work on that computer the 
>>>> r.patch (execGRASS) cmd produces following error:
>>>
>>> Do not start R in GRASS using initGRASS when you are using an 
>>> exiting location - I will most likely remove this possibility at the 
>>> next release as it confuses users. Start in the usual way by 
>>> starting GRASS in a terminal - text interface - and then start R 
>>> from the GRASS prompt, or use the MSYS console within GRASS (the 
>>> second of the two GRASS icons).
>>>
>>> In your case, I cannot even see why you need R - why not just write 
>>> a shell script, or in GRASS 7 a Python script?
>>>
>>> Can you run parseGRASS("r.patch")? What does parseGRASS("r.reclass") 
>>> return? For some reason, your remote Windows GRASS installation 
>>> appears to be treating programs differently. Make sure that you 
>>> expose the extensions when you observe the names of files under 
>>> Windows - by default it displays names without extensions, and a 
>>> missing extension may be the problem. There may also be an issue in 
>>> the way that Win7 handles DOS-style path formats - I have no access 
>>> to such an OS, so have no idea. I cannot see any differences with 
>>> the Windows native GRASS 6.4.1 on XP.
>>>
>>> Createprocess is what starts a new process, and may possibly have 
>>> permissions issues. You'd need to run the same thing locally on an 
>>> identical Win7 system with the same permissions to check. Using a 
>>> shell script would avoid this, I believe.
>>>
>>> Roger
>>>
>>>>
>>>> execGRASS("r.patch", flags=c("z"), 
>>>> parameters=list(input="mangroves_1989_138_044_LR_recl,mangroves_1989_138_045_UL_recl,mangroves_1989_138_045_UR_recl", 
>>>> output="testomat"), intern=T)
>>>>
>>>> Error in system(cmd0, intern = TRUE) :
>>>>  Createprocess konnte 'C:\GRASS6~1.1\bin\RPATCH~1.EXE 
>>>> --interface-description' nicht ausführen
>>>> Fehler in parseGRASS(cmd) : r.patch not found
>>>>
>>>> I checked the GRASS directory and it is set right in the initGRASS 
>>>> command.
>>>>
>>>> I hope you can help me with one. I have no clue what to do!
>>>>
>>>> Thanks in advance,
>>>>
>>>> Tim
>>>>
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>>>> grass-stats at lists.osgeo.org
>>>> http://lists.osgeo.org/mailman/listinfo/grass-stats
>>>>
>>>
>>
>>
>>
>



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