[GRASS-user] list of projection and datum

Hamish hamish_nospam at yahoo.com
Thu May 3 02:21:06 EDT 2007


Leonidas Carrasco-Letelier wrote:
> Recently, I install grass on Knoppix 5, and I found that when I want
> create a new location, I do not have the list of projections and
> datums. However, the program allow the normal entries that I use
> (tmerc, custom, international).
> 
> Apparently, the sofware did not find the files:
> .tmp/Knoppix/6631.0
> .tmp/Knoppix/6631.1
> 
> How can I solve this problem.?

No idea, probably a problem with the packaging in the Knoppix CD.


But the list is as follows.
 (found in the $GISBASE/projections and $GISBASE/datum* files)

Projections:

ll -- Lat/Lon
utm -- Universe Transverse Mercator
stp -- State Plane
aea -- Albers Equal Area
lcc -- Lambert Conformal Conic
merc -- Mercator
tmerc -- Transverse Mercator
leac -- Lambert Equal Area Conic
laea -- Lambert Azimuthal Equal Area
aeqd -- Azimuthal Equidistant
airy -- Airy
aitoff -- Aitoff
alsk -- Mod. Stererographics of Alaska
apian -- Apian Globular I
august -- August Epicycloidal
bacon -- Bacon Globular
bipc -- Bipolar conic of western hemisphere
boggs -- Boggs Eumorphic
bonne -- Bonne (Werner lat_1=90)
cass -- Cassini
cc -- Central Cylindrical
cea -- Equal Area Cylindrical
chamb -- Chamberlin Trimetric
collg -- Collignon
crast -- Craster Parabolic (Putnins P4)
denoy -- Denoyer Semi-Elliptical
eck1 -- Eckert I
eck2 -- Eckert II
eck3 -- Eckert III
eck4 -- Eckert IV
eck5 -- Eckert V
eck6 -- Eckert VI
eqc -- Equidistant Cylindrical (Plate Caree)
eqdc -- Equidistant Conic
euler -- Euler
fahey -- Fahey
fouc -- Foucaut
fouc_s -- Foucaut Sinusoidal
gall -- Gall (Gall Stereographic)
gins8 -- Ginsburg VIII (TsNIIGAiK)
gn_sinu -- General Sinusoidal Series
gnom -- Gnomonic
goode -- Goode Homolosine
gs48 -- Mod. Stererographics of 48 U.S.
gs50 -- Mod. Stererographics of 50 U.S.
hammer -- Hammer & Eckert-Greifendorff
hatano -- Hatano Asymmetrical Equal Area
imw_p -- International Map of the World Polyconic
kav5 -- Kavraisky V
kav7 -- Kavraisky VII
krovak -- Krovak
labrd -- Laborde
lagrng -- Lagrange
larr -- Larrivee
lask -- Laskowski
lee_os -- Lee Oblated Stereographic
loxim -- Loximuthal
lsat -- Space oblique for LANDSAT
mbt_s -- McBryde-Thomas Flat-Polar Sine (No. 1)
mbt_fps -- McBryde-Thomas Flat-Pole Sine (No. 2)
mbtfpp -- McBryde-Thomas Flat-Polar Parabolic
mbtfpq -- McBryde-Thomas Flat-Polar Quartic
mil_os:Miller Oblated Stereographic
mill:Miller Cylindrical
mpoly -- Modified Polyconic
moll -- Mollweide
murd1 -- Murdoch I
murd2 -- Murdoch II
murd3 -- Murdoch III
nell -- Nell
nell_h -- Nell-Hammer
nicol -- Nicolosi Globular
nsper -- Near-sided perspective
nzmg -- New Zealand Map Grid
ob_tran -- General Oblique Transformation
ocea -- Oblique Cylindrical Equal Area
oea -- Oblated Equal Area
omerc -- Oblique Mercator
ortel -- Ortelius Oval
ortho -- Orthographic
pconic -- Perspective Conic
poly -- Polyconic (American)
putp1 -- Putnins P1
putp2 -- Putnins P2
putp3 -- Putnins P3
putp3p -- Putnins P3'
putp4p -- Putnins P4'
putp5 -- Putnins P5
putp5p -- Putnins P5'
putp6 -- Putnins P6
putp6p -- Putnins P6'
qua_aut -- Quartic Authalic
robin -- Robinson
rpoly -- Rectangular Polyconic
sinu -- Sinusoidal (Sanson-Flamsteed)
somerc -- Swiss. Obl. Mercator
stere -- Stereographic
tcc -- Transverse Central Cylindrical
tcea -- Transverse Cylindrical Equal Area
tissot -- Tissot
tpeqd -- Two Point Equidistant
tpers -- Tilted perspective
ups -- Universal Polar Stereographic
urm5 -- Urmaev V
urmfps -- Urmaev Flat-Polar Sinusoidal
vandg -- van der Grinten (I)
vandg2 -- van der Grinten II
vandg3 -- van der Grinten III
vandg4 -- van der Grinten IV
vitk1 -- Vitkovsky I
wag1 -- Wagner I (Kavraisky VI)
wag2 -- Wagner II
wag3 -- Wagner III
wag4 -- Wagner IV
wag5 -- Wagner V
wag6 -- Wagner VI
wag7 -- Wagner VII
weren -- Werenskiold I
wink1 -- Winkel I
wink2 -- Winkel II
wintri -- Winkel Tripel


Datums:

Short Name      Long Name / Description
---
agd66   Australian_Geodetic_Datum_1966
                        (australian ellipsoid)
---
agd84   Australian_Geodetic_Datum_1984
                        (australian ellipsoid)
---
bel72   Reseau_National_Belge_1972
                        (international ellipsoid)
---
cai     Campo_Inchauspe_1969
                        (international ellipsoid)
---
carthage        Carthage
                        (clark80 ellipsoid)
---
ch1903  CH1903
                        (bessel ellipsoid)
---
etrs89  European_Terrestrial_Reference_System_1989
                        (grs80 ellipsoid)
---
eur50   European_Datum_1950
                        (international ellipsoid)
---
eur79   European_1979
                        (international ellipsoid)
---
hermannskogel   Militar_Geographische_Institut
                        (bessel ellipsoid)
---
hjors55 Hjorsey_1955
                        (international ellipsoid)
---
ire65   TM65
                        (modif_airy ellipsoid)
---
lis37   Lisbon_1937
                        (international ellipsoid)
---
nad27   North_American_Datum_1927
                        (clark66 ellipsoid)
---
nad83   North_American_Datum_1983
                        (grs80 ellipsoid)
---
ngo48   NGO_1948
                        (modif_bessel ellipsoid)
---
nsd     North_Sahara_1959
                        (clark80 ellipsoid)
---
ntf     Nouvelle_Triangulation_Francaise
                        (clark80IGN ellipsoid)
---
nzgd2k  New_Zealand_Geodetic_Datum_2000
                        (grs80 ellipsoid)
---
nzgd49  New_Zealand_Geodetic_Datum_1949
                        (international ellipsoid)
---
osgb36  OSGB_1936
                        (airy ellipsoid)
---
por73   Datum_73
                        (international ellipsoid)
---
potsdam Deutsches_Hauptdreiecksnetz
                        (bessel ellipsoid)
---
rd18    Amersfoort
                        (bessel ellipsoid)
---
rome40  Monte_Mario
                        (international ellipsoid)
---
S-42    Pulkovo_1942
                        (krassovsky ellipsoid)
---
SAD-69  Please use sam69 instead
                        (sam69 ellipsoid)
---
sam69   South_American_Datum_1969
                        (sam69 ellipsoid)
---
Sasia   South_Asia
                        (fschr60m ellipsoid)
---
tokyo   Tokyo
                        (bessel ellipsoid)
---
wgs72   WGS_1972
                        (wgs72 ellipsoid)
---
wgs84   WGS_1984
                        (wgs84 ellipsoid)
---


You can probably also use whatever you can define using the PROJ.4
syntax,  http://proj.maptools.org


Hamish




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