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  <span class="target" id="postgis-overview"></span><a class="reference external image-reference" href="http://postgis.refractions.net/"><img alt="project logo" class="align-right" src="../../_images/logo-PostGIS.png" style="width: 89.7px; height: 131.7px;" /></a>
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<div class="section" id="postgis">
<h1>PostGIS<a class="headerlink" href="#postgis" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h1>
<div class="section" id="spatial-database">
<h2>Spatial Database<a class="headerlink" href="#spatial-database" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h2>
<p>PostGIS spatially enables the popular PostgreSQL object-relational database, allowing it to be used as a back-end database for geographic information systems (GIS) and web-mapping applications in the same manner as Oracle Spatial enables the Oracle database.</p>
<p>PostGIS is stable, fast, standards compliant, with hundreds of spatial functions and is currently the most widely used Open Source spatial database. PostGIS is used by diverse organisations from around the world, including risk-averse government agencies and organisations storing terabytes of data serving millions of web requests per day.</p>
<p>Database administration is available for desktop and the web via pgAdmin, phpPgAdmin, and others.
Data import/export can be done by command line tools (shp2pgsql, pgsql2shp, ogr2ogr, dxf2postgis) or
from desktop and web GIS clients. These clients can also map and manipulate PostGIS spatial data tables.</p>
<a class="reference internal image-reference" href="../../_images/pgadmin.gif"><img alt="pgAdmin database manager" class="align-right" src="../../_images/pgadmin.gif" style="width: 443.3px; height: 317.35px;" /></a>
<div class="section" id="core-features">
<h3>Core Features<a class="headerlink" href="#core-features" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h3>
<ul class="simple">
<li>Hundreds of spatial functions<ul>
<li>Buffers, unions, overlays, distance and more</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>ACID transactional integrity</li>
<li>R-Tree spatial index</li>
<li>Multi-user support</li>
<li>Row-level locking</li>
<li>Replication</li>
<li>Partitioning</li>
<li>Role-based security</li>
<li>Table-spaces, schemas</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="section" id="implemented-standards">
<h3>Implemented Standards<a class="headerlink" href="#implemented-standards" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h3>
<ul class="simple">
<li>OGC standards compliant (SFSQL)</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="section" id="details">
<h3>Details<a class="headerlink" href="#details" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h3>
<p><strong>Website:</strong> <a class="reference external" href="http://postgis.refractions.net/">http://postgis.refractions.net/</a></p>
<p><strong>Licence:</strong> GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2</p>
<p><strong>Software Version:</strong> 1.5</p>
<p><strong>Supported Platforms:</strong> Windows, Linux, Mac</p>
<p><strong>API Interfaces:</strong> SQL</p>
<p><strong>Support:</strong> <a class="reference external" href="http://www.osgeo.org/search_profile">http://www.osgeo.org/search_profile</a></p>
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<div class="section" id="quickstart">
<h3>Quickstart<a class="headerlink" href="#quickstart" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h3>
<ul class="simple">
<li><a class="reference internal" href="../quickstart/postgis_quickstart.html"><em>Quickstart documentation</em></a></li>
</ul>
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