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    Hi Aren, hi Brent,<br>
    <br>
    I would only add to Brent's suggestion, that you could use
    st_centroid of the collected multipoint instead of calculating
    average x and y points for each reference mark - perhaps like this:<br>
    <br>
    select l.ref_mark_id,<br>
              avg(ST_Distance(l.location,a.avg_location))<br>
    from loc_table l<br>
    inner join<br>
            (select ref_mark_id,<br>
                       st_centroid(st_collect(location)) as avg_location<br>
             from loc_table<br>
             group by ref_mark_id) a<br>
    on l.ref_mark_id=a.ref_mark_id<br>
    group by l.ref_mark_id;<br>
    <br>
    Regards,<br>
    <br>
    Birgit.<br>
    <br>
    <br>
    <br>
    Am 25.04.2011 03:22, schrieb <a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:pcreso@pcreso.com:">pcreso@pcreso.com:</a>
    <blockquote cite="mid:2256.91619.qm@web33204.mail.mud.yahoo.com"
      type="cite">
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            <td style="font: inherit;" valign="top">Hi Aren,<br>
              <br>
              If I understand the question, then off the top of my head,
              untested & without getting into calculating spheroidal
              distances instead of cartesian ones :-) ...<br>
              <br>
              given a table loc_table with columns:<br>
              ref_mark_id<br>
              location (point geometry)<br>
              <br>
              something like:<br>
              <br>
              select ref_mark_id,<br>
                        avg(ST_Distance(l.location,a.avg_location))<br>
              from loc_table l,<br>
                      (select ref_mark_id,<br>
                                 setsrid(makepoint(avg(x(location)),
              avg(y(location))),4326) as avg_location<br>
                       group by ref_mark_id as foo) a<br>
              where l.ref_mark_id - a.ref_mark_id<br>
              group by ref_mark_id;<br>
              <br>
              Should work. ie: generate a virtual table as a query which
              provides the average X/Y point for each marker, then join
              this to the original table by marker to average the
              distances between each point & the average point,
              grouped by marker.<br>
              <br>
              HTH<br>
              <br>
              Brent Wood<br>
              <br>
              <br>
              --- On <b>Mon, 4/25/11, Aren Cambre <i><a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:aren@arencambre.com"><aren@arencambre.com></a></i></b>
              wrote:<br>
              <blockquote style="border-left: 2px solid rgb(16, 16,
                255); margin-left: 5px; padding-left: 5px;"><br>
                From: Aren Cambre <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:aren@arencambre.com"><aren@arencambre.com></a><br>
                Subject: [postgis-users] Calculating variance of a set
                of points<br>
                To: "PostGIS Users Discussion"
                <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:postgis-users@postgis.refractions.net"><postgis-users@postgis.refractions.net></a><br>
                Date: Monday, April 25, 2011, 12:42 PM<br>
                <br>
                <div id="yiv375566477">I have a table with events. Each
                  event happened at a listed reference marker on a
                  highway, and it also has latitude and longitude as
                  recorded by an observer of the event.
                  <div><br>
                  </div>
                  <div>There are many events at each reference marker.
                    <div>
                      <br>
                    </div>
                    <div>I want to check the precision of the latitude
                      and longitude for events recorded at each
                      reference marker. Roughly, I would collect
                      all latitude/longitude points at each reference
                      marker, then I would want to see the average
                      distance between each point and a centroid of all
                      the points.</div>
                    <div><br>
                    </div>
                    <div>How would I do that with PostGIS?</div>
                    <div><br>
                    </div>
                    <div>I understand how to convert latitude/longitude
                      to a geometry type, but I am not clear how to do
                      the rest without iterating through each point
                      individually.</div>
                    <div><br>
                    </div>
                    <div>Aren</div>
                  </div>
                </div>
                <br>
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