[gdal-dev] Problems with gdal and hdf files

Even Rouault even.rouault at mines-paris.org
Wed May 2 07:07:36 EDT 2012


Selon Agustin Lobo <alobolistas at gmail.com>:

> Hi!
>
> The gdal info of a multiband satellite image in hdf is reported by
> gdal as "Size is 512, 512"
> in contradiction with the size of the subdatasets. QGIS and R
> (raster+rgdal) report an error at opening the file,
> while envi and HDFLook can open it with no problem. I include the
> gdalinfo output and the
> info reported by HDFLook. Any help appreciated.

I don't consider that to be a problem. The size reported on a GDAL dataset that
is only made of subdatasets (that is to say when the dataset has no raster bands
in itself, which is the case here) has no meaning, and is put to a default value
of 512x512. You have to open the subdatasets to know their size(in the case of
HDF4, the description of the subdataset also give them). There are cases where
the subdsatasets have different sizes, so it would be impossible to set a
significant value for the size of the dataset.

> Thanks
> Agus
>
> $ gdalinfo --version
> GDAL 1.8.0, released 2011/01/12
>
> $ gdalinfo lndsr.L5169054_05420101216.hdf
> Driver: HDF4/Hierarchical Data Format Release 4
> Files: lndsr.L5169054_05420101216.hdf
> Size is 512, 512
> Coordinate System is `'
> Metadata:
>   DataProvider=UMD
>   Satellite=LANDSAT_5
>   Instrument=TM
>   AcquisitionDate=2010-12-16T00:00:00.000000Z
>   Level1ProductionDate=2012-02-22T00:00:00.000000Z
>   SolarZenith=42.02009
>   SolarAzimuth=141.4236
>   WRS_System=2
>   WRS_Path=169
>   WRS_Row=54
>   NumberOfBands=6
>   BandNumbers=1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7
>   ShortName=L5TSR
>   LocalGranuleID=L5TSR.a2010350.w2p169r054.020.2012117105207.hdf
>   ProductionDate=2012-04-26T10:52:07Z
>   PGEVersion=1.0.9
>   ProcessVersion=1.0.4
>   WestBoundingCoordinate=36.6199876177544
>   EastBoundingCoordinate=38.780676500528
>   NorthBoundingCoordinate=9.61826703329522
>   SouthBoundingCoordinate=7.72285510894074
>   OrientationAngle=0
>   PixelSize=30
>   HDFEOSVersion=HDFEOS_V2.4
>   Cloud Mask Algo Version=CMReflectanceBasedv1.0
> Subdatasets:
>
>
SUBDATASET_1_NAME=HDF4_EOS:EOS_GRID:"lndsr.L5169054_05420101216.hdf":Grid:band1
>   SUBDATASET_1_DESC=[6961x7901] band1 Grid (16-bit integer)
>
>
SUBDATASET_2_NAME=HDF4_EOS:EOS_GRID:"lndsr.L5169054_05420101216.hdf":Grid:band2
>   SUBDATASET_2_DESC=[6961x7901] band2 Grid (16-bit integer)
>
>
SUBDATASET_3_NAME=HDF4_EOS:EOS_GRID:"lndsr.L5169054_05420101216.hdf":Grid:band3
>   SUBDATASET_3_DESC=[6961x7901] band3 Grid (16-bit integer)
>
>
SUBDATASET_4_NAME=HDF4_EOS:EOS_GRID:"lndsr.L5169054_05420101216.hdf":Grid:band4
>   SUBDATASET_4_DESC=[6961x7901] band4 Grid (16-bit integer)
>
>
SUBDATASET_5_NAME=HDF4_EOS:EOS_GRID:"lndsr.L5169054_05420101216.hdf":Grid:band5
>   SUBDATASET_5_DESC=[6961x7901] band5 Grid (16-bit integer)
>
>
SUBDATASET_6_NAME=HDF4_EOS:EOS_GRID:"lndsr.L5169054_05420101216.hdf":Grid:band7
>   SUBDATASET_6_DESC=[6961x7901] band7 Grid (16-bit integer)
>
>
SUBDATASET_7_NAME=HDF4_EOS:EOS_GRID:"lndsr.L5169054_05420101216.hdf":Grid:atmos_opacity
>   SUBDATASET_7_DESC=[6961x7901] atmos_opacity Grid (16-bit integer)
>
>
SUBDATASET_8_NAME=HDF4_EOS:EOS_GRID:"lndsr.L5169054_05420101216.hdf":Grid:lndsr_QA
>   SUBDATASET_8_DESC=[6961x7901] lndsr_QA Grid (16-bit integer)
>
>
SUBDATASET_9_NAME=HDF4_EOS:EOS_GRID:"lndsr.L5169054_05420101216.hdf":Grid:band6
>   SUBDATASET_9_DESC=[6961x7901] band6 Grid (16-bit integer)
> Corner Coordinates:
> Upper Left  (    0.0,    0.0)
> Lower Left  (    0.0,  512.0)
> Upper Right (  512.0,    0.0)
> Lower Right (  512.0,  512.0)
> Center      (  256.0,  256.0)
>
>
> HDFLooK:
>
> Global attributes: 26
> DataProvider:
>
UMDLANDSAT_5TM2010-12-16T00:00:00.000000Z2012-02-22T00:00:00.000000Z	SolarZenith:	42.0201
> 	SolarAzimuth:	141.424
> 2	WRS_Path:	169
> 	WRS_Row:	54
> 	NumberOfBands:	6
> 	BandNumbers:	1,  2,  3,  4,  5,  7
>
L5TSRL5TSR.a2010350.w2p169r054.020.2012117105207.hdf2012-04-26T10:52:07Z1.0.91.0.4	WestBoundingCoordinate:	36.62
> 	EastBoundingCoordinate:	38.7807
> 	NorthBoundingCoordinate:	9.61827
> 	SouthBoundingCoordinate:	7.72286
> 	OrientationAngle:	0
> 	PixelSize:	30
>
HDFEOS_V2.4-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> GROUP=SwathStructure
> END_GROUP=SwathStructure
> GROUP=GridStructure
> 	GROUP=GRID_1
> 		GridName="Grid"
> 		XDim=7901
> 		YDim=6961
> 		UpperLeftPointMtrs=(238785.000000,1063215.000000)
> 		LowerRightMtrs=(475815.000000,854385.000000)
> 		Projection=GCTP_UTM
> 		ZoneCode=37
> 		SphereCode=12
> 		GridOrigin=HDFE_GD_UL
> 		GROUP=Dimension
> 		END_GROUP=Dimension
> 		GROUP=DataField
> 			OBJECT=DataField_0
> 				DataFieldName="band1"
> 				DataType=DFNT_INT16
> 				DimList=("YDim","XDim")
> 			END_OBJECT=DataField_0
> 			OBJECT=DataField_1
> 				DataFieldName="band2"
> 				DataType=DFNT_INT16
> 				DimList=("YDim","XDim")
> 			END_OBJECT=DataField_1
> 			OBJECT=DataField_2
> 				DataFieldName="band3"
> 				DataType=DFNT_INT16
> 				DimList=("YDim","XDim")
> 			END_OBJECT=DataField_2
> 			OBJECT=DataField_3
> 				DataFieldName="band4"
> 				DataType=DFNT_INT16
> 				DimList=("YDim","XDim")
> 			END_OBJECT=DataField_3
> 			OBJECT=DataField_4
> 				DataFieldName="band5"
> 				DataType=DFNT_INT16
> 				DimList=("YDim","XDim")
> 			END_OBJECT=DataField_4
> 			OBJECT=DataField_5
> 				DataFieldName="band7"
> 				DataType=DFNT_INT16
> 				DimList=("YDim","XDim")
> 			END_OBJECT=DataField_5
> 			OBJECT=DataField_6
> 				DataFieldName="atmos_opacity"
> 				DataType=DFNT_INT16
> 				DimList=("YDim","XDim")
> 			END_OBJECT=DataField_6
> 			OBJECT=DataField_7
> 				DataFieldName="lndsr_QA"
> 				DataType=DFNT_INT16
> 				DimList=("YDim","XDim")
> 			END_OBJECT=DataField_7
> 			OBJECT=DataField_9
> 				DataFieldName="band6"
> 				DataType=DFNT_INT16
> 				DimList=("YDim","XDim")
> 			END_OBJECT=DataField_9
> 		END_GROUP=DataField
> 		GROUP=MergedFields
> 		END_GROUP=MergedFields
> 	END_GROUP=GRID_1
> END_GROUP=GridStructure
> GROUP=PointStructure
> END_GROUP=PointStructure
> END
>
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> CMReflectanceBasedv1.0
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