[gdal-dev] installing and using GDAL/OGR on AWS EC2 with python
Lee Eddington
lee.w.eddington at gmail.com
Tue Jul 7 11:37:43 PDT 2020
I’m trying to use the osgeo python module on an AWS EC2 instance (t3a.nano running Amazon Linux 2). From what I can gather I need to install the GDAL libraries, but am having a difficult time. When I try:
python -m pip install GDAL
I get:
ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1:
command: /usr/bin/python -c 'import sys, setuptools, tokenize; sys.argv[0] = '"'"'/tmp/pip-install-J58vPK/GDAL/setup.py'"'"'; __file__='"'"'/tmp/pip-install-J58vPK/GDAL/setup.py'"'"';f=getattr(tokenize, '"'"'open'"'"', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('"'"'\r\n'"'"', '"'"'\n'"'"');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, '"'"'exec'"'"'))' egg_info --egg-base /tmp/pip-pip-egg-info-t20qWh
cwd: /tmp/pip-install-J58vPK/GDAL/
Complete output (50 lines):
/usr/lib64/python2.7/distutils/dist.py:267: UserWarning: Unknown distribution option: 'long_description_content_type'
warnings.warn(msg)
running egg_info
creating /tmp/pip-pip-egg-info-t20qWh/GDAL.egg-info
writing requirements to /tmp/pip-pip-egg-info-t20qWh/GDAL.egg-info/requires.txt
writing /tmp/pip-pip-egg-info-t20qWh/GDAL.egg-info/PKG-INFO
writing top-level names to /tmp/pip-pip-egg-info-t20qWh/GDAL.egg-info/top_level.txt
writing dependency_links to /tmp/pip-pip-egg-info-t20qWh/GDAL.egg-info/dependency_links.txt
writing manifest file '/tmp/pip-pip-egg-info-t20qWh/GDAL.egg-info/SOURCES.txt'
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<string>", line 1, in <module>
File "/tmp/pip-install-J58vPK/GDAL/setup.py", line 478, in <module>
setup(**setup_kwargs)
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/setuptools/__init__.py", line 129, in setup
return distutils.core.setup(**attrs)
File "/usr/lib64/python2.7/distutils/core.py", line 151, in setup
dist.run_commands()
File "/usr/lib64/python2.7/distutils/dist.py", line 953, in run_commands
self.run_command(cmd)
File "/usr/lib64/python2.7/distutils/dist.py", line 972, in run_command
cmd_obj.run()
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/setuptools/command/egg_info.py", line 278, in run
self.find_sources()
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/setuptools/command/egg_info.py", line 293, in find_sources
mm.run()
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/setuptools/command/egg_info.py", line 524, in run
self.add_defaults()
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/setuptools/command/egg_info.py", line 560, in add_defaults
sdist.add_defaults(self)
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/setuptools/command/py36compat.py", line 36, in add_defaults
self._add_defaults_ext()
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/setuptools/command/py36compat.py", line 119, in _add_defaults_ext
build_ext = self.get_finalized_command('build_ext')
File "/usr/lib64/python2.7/distutils/cmd.py", line 312, in get_finalized_command
cmd_obj.ensure_finalized()
File "/usr/lib64/python2.7/distutils/cmd.py", line 109, in ensure_finalized
self.finalize_options()
File "/tmp/pip-install-J58vPK/GDAL/setup.py", line 320, in finalize_options
self.gdaldir = self.get_gdal_config('prefix')
File "/tmp/pip-install-J58vPK/GDAL/setup.py", line 263, in get_gdal_config
raise gdal_config_error(traceback_string + '\n' + msg)
__main__.gdal_config_error: Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/tmp/pip-install-J58vPK/GDAL/setup.py", line 257, in get_gdal_config
return fetch_config(option)
File "/tmp/pip-install-J58vPK/GDAL/setup.py", line 160, in fetch_config
raise gdal_config_error, e""")
File "<string>", line 4, in <module>
gdal_config_error: [Errno 2] No such file or directory
Could not find gdal-config. Make sure you have installed the GDAL native library and development headers.
----------------------------------------
ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1: python setup.py egg_info Check the logs for full command output.
So I’ve tried installing the GDAL libraries according to instructions on:
https://trac.osgeo.org/gdal/wiki/BuildingOnUnix <https://trac.osgeo.org/gdal/wiki/BuildingOnUnix>
% cd gdal
% ./configure [options]
% make
% su
Password: ********
# make install
# exit
When I run the ‘make’ command I get the following errors:
libtool: compile: gcc -I/tmp/gdal-2.0.0/port -I/tmp/gdal-2.0.0/gcore -I/tmp/gdal-2.0.0/alg -I/tmp/gdal-2.0.0/ogr -I/tmp/gdal-2.0.0/ogr/ogrsf_frmts -g -O2 -Wall -Wdeclaration-after-statement -I/tmp/gdal-2.0.0/frmts/vrt -DOGR_ENABLED -I/tmp/gdal-2.0.0/port -DGDAL_COMPILATION -I/tmp/gdal-2.0.0/ogr/ogrsf_frmts/geojson/libjson -I/tmp/gdal-2.0.0/ogr/ogrsf_frmts/geojson -c gdalserver.c -fPIC -DPIC -o .libs/gdalserver.o
gdalserver.c: In function 'CreateSocketAndBindAndListen':
gdalserver.c:124:21: error: storage size of 'sHints' isn't known
struct addrinfo sHints;
^~~~~~
gdalserver.c:126:31: error: invalid application of 'sizeof' to incomplete type 'struct addrinfo'
memset(&sHints, 0, sizeof(struct addrinfo));
^~~~~~
gdalserver.c:129:23: error: 'AI_PASSIVE' undeclared (first use in this function); did you mean 'AF_WANPIPE'?
sHints.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE;
^~~~~~~~~~
AF_WANPIPE
gdalserver.c:129:23: note: each undeclared identifier is reported only once for each function it appears in
gdalserver.c:132:12: warning: implicit declaration of function 'getaddrinfo' [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
nRet = getaddrinfo(NULL, pszService, &sHints, &psResults);
^~~~~~~~~~~
gdalserver.c:135:48: warning: implicit declaration of function 'gai_strerror'; did you mean 'strerror'? [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
fprintf(stderr, "getaddrinfo(): %s\n", gai_strerror(nRet));
^~~~~~~~~~~~
strerror
gdalserver.c:135:42: warning: format '%s' expects argument of type 'char *', but argument 3 has type 'int' [-Wformat=]
fprintf(stderr, "getaddrinfo(): %s\n", gai_strerror(nRet));
~^ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
%d
gdalserver.c:141:39: error: dereferencing pointer to incomplete type 'struct addrinfo'
psResultsIter = psResultsIter->ai_next)
^~
gdalserver.c:162:5: warning: implicit declaration of function 'freeaddrinfo' [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
freeaddrinfo(psResults);
^~~~~~~~~~~~
gdalserver.c:124:21: warning: unused variable 'sHints' [-Wunused-variable]
struct addrinfo sHints;
^~~~~~
make[1]: *** [gdalserver.lo] Error 1
make[1]: Leaving directory `/tmp/gdal-2.0.0/apps'
make: *** [apps-target] Error 2
Any help would be greatly appreciated.
Lee
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