<html xmlns:v="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:vml" xmlns:o="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" xmlns:w="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:word" xmlns:m="http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/2004/12/omml" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-html40"><head><meta http-equiv=Content-Type content="text/html; charset=utf-8"><meta name=Generator content="Microsoft Word 12 (filtered medium)"><style><!--
/* Font Definitions */
@font-face
        {font-family:"Cambria Math";
        panose-1:2 4 5 3 5 4 6 3 2 4;}
@font-face
        {font-family:Calibri;
        panose-1:2 15 5 2 2 2 4 3 2 4;}
@font-face
        {font-family:Tahoma;
        panose-1:2 11 6 4 3 5 4 4 2 4;}
/* Style Definitions */
p.MsoNormal, li.MsoNormal, div.MsoNormal
        {margin:0in;
        margin-bottom:.0001pt;
        font-size:12.0pt;
        font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";}
a:link, span.MsoHyperlink
        {mso-style-priority:99;
        color:blue;
        text-decoration:underline;}
a:visited, span.MsoHyperlinkFollowed
        {mso-style-priority:99;
        color:purple;
        text-decoration:underline;}
span.EmailStyle17
        {mso-style-type:personal-reply;
        font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";
        color:#1F497D;}
.MsoChpDefault
        {mso-style-type:export-only;}
@page WordSection1
        {size:8.5in 11.0in;
        margin:1.0in 1.0in 1.0in 1.0in;}
div.WordSection1
        {page:WordSection1;}
--></style><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<o:shapedefaults v:ext="edit" spidmax="1026" />
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<o:shapelayout v:ext="edit">
<o:idmap v:ext="edit" data="1" />
</o:shapelayout></xml><![endif]--></head><body lang=EN-US link=blue vlink=purple><div class=WordSection1><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>Unfortunately I can’t provide the file (it’s about 2.1 GB and not releasable), but below is the ‘gdalinfo’ dump for it.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>The problem may be related to size of the input, because the same command worked OK on a GeoTiff that is “only” 975 MB.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>BTW   For the 975 GB run that succeeded, the created overview was named *.ovr rather than *.tif.   Is this expected ?   The guidance for ‘gdaladdo’ hints that the created *.ovr is actually a TIFF, but that’s not true here (I tried renaming it *.tif, but no TIFF reader could open it).<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>Driver: GTiff/GeoTIFF<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>Files: XXXXXX.tif<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>Size is 25733, 27840<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>Coordinate System is:<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>GEOGCS[&quot;WGS 84&quot;,<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>    DATUM[&quot;WGS_1984&quot;,<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>        SPHEROID[&quot;WGS 84&quot;,6378137,298.257223563,<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>            AUTHORITY[&quot;EPSG&quot;,&quot;7030&quot;]],<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>        AUTHORITY[&quot;EPSG&quot;,&quot;6326&quot;]],<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>    PRIMEM[&quot;Greenwich&quot;,0],<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>    UNIT[&quot;degree&quot;,0.0174532925199433],<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>    AUTHORITY[&quot;EPSG&quot;,&quot;4326&quot;]]<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>Origin = (-100.375165330488004,29.624901844319002)<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>Pixel Size = (0.000004869286704,-0.000004495684143)<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>Metadata:<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>  TIFFTAG_DATETIME=2009:07:17 06:16:07<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>  TIFFTAG_ARTIST=GeoEye<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>  TIFFTAG_COPYRIGHT=(C) COPYRIGHT GeoEye, All Rights Reserved<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>  TIFFTAG_MINSAMPLEVALUE=0<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>  TIFFTAG_MAXSAMPLEVALUE=255<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>  AREA_OR_POINT=Area<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>Image Structure Metadata:<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>  INTERLEAVE=PIXEL<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>Corner Coordinates:<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>Upper Left  (  -100.3751653,  29.6249018) ( 100d22'30.60&quot;W, 29d37'29.65&quot;N)<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>Lower Left  (  -100.3751653,  29.4997420) ( 100d22'30.60&quot;W, 29d29'59.07&quot;N)<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>Upper Right (  -100.2498639,  29.6249018) ( 100d14'59.51&quot;W, 29d37'29.65&quot;N)<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>Lower Right (  -100.2498639,  29.4997420) ( 100d14'59.51&quot;W, 29d29'59.07&quot;N)<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>Center      (  -100.3125146,  29.5623219) ( 100d18'45.05&quot;W, 29d33'44.36&quot;N)<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>Band 1 Block=512x512 Type=Byte, ColorInterp=Red<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>Band 2 Block=512x512 Type=Byte, ColorInterp=Green<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>Band 3 Block=512x512 Type=Byte, ColorInterp=Blue<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><div style='border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in 0in 0in'><p class=MsoNormal><b><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"'>From:</span></b><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"'> Chaitanya kumar CH [mailto:chaitanya.ch@gmail.com] <br><b>Sent:</b> Monday, February 21, 2011 4:19 PM<br><b>To:</b> Jay Jennings<br><b>Cc:</b> gdal-dev@lists.osgeo.org<br><b>Subject:</b> Re: [gdal-dev] Downsample with averaging?<o:p></o:p></span></p></div><p class=MsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p class=MsoNormal style='margin-bottom:12.0pt'>Jay,<br><br>Can you provide a sample file that gives this error?<o:p></o:p></p><div><p class=MsoNormal>On Tue, Feb 22, 2011 at 1:56 AM, Jay Jennings &lt;<a href="mailto:Jennings.Jay@geoeye.com">Jennings.Jay@geoeye.com</a>&gt; wrote:<o:p></o:p></p><div><div><p class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'>Hello list,<o:p></o:p></p><p class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'>(using GDAL 1.8.0) I am trying to create a 32:1 down-sampled overview of a GeoTiff satellite image.&nbsp; My first thought was gdal_translate, with args such as “-outsize 3.125% 3.125%”… which produces surprisingly high quality given the absence of a resampling option.&nbsp;&nbsp; However I’m looking for a downsampling scheme that creates a result pixel by averaging all relevant source pixels (I know, for 32:1 downsample, that means 1024 source pixels for each result pixel !) with the hope of an output that is not “speckled” or “grainy” insofar as possible.<o:p></o:p></p><p class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></p><p class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'>I also looked at gdaladdo, which does have the “-r average” resampling option… the guidance at <a href="http://gdal.org" target="_blank">gdal.org</a> seems to suggest that it can produce a 32:1 GeoTIFF external overview with a command like this:<o:p></o:p></p><p class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></p><p class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'>gdaladdo &nbsp;-r &nbsp;average &nbsp;-ro &nbsp;XXXXX.tif &nbsp;32<o:p></o:p></p><p class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></p><p class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'>But that produces a surprising error message, namely:<o:p></o:p></p><p class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'>ERROR 4: `XXXXX.tif.ovr' does not exist in the file system, and is not recognised as a supported dataset name.<o:p></o:p></p><p class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></p><p class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'>Am I barking up the wrong tree with gdaladdo for this purpose ?&nbsp; Anybody have any suggestions for highest-quality down-sampling ? Thanks in advance.<o:p></o:p></p><p class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></p><p class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'><span style='color:#888888'>--Jay Jennings<o:p></o:p></span></p></div></div><p class=MsoNormal><br>_______________________________________________<br>gdal-dev mailing list<br><a href="mailto:gdal-dev@lists.osgeo.org">gdal-dev@lists.osgeo.org</a><br><a href="http://lists.osgeo.org/mailman/listinfo/gdal-dev" target="_blank">http://lists.osgeo.org/mailman/listinfo/gdal-dev</a><o:p></o:p></p></div><p class=MsoNormal><br><br clear=all><br>-- <br>Best regards,<br>Chaitanya kumar CH.<br>/tʃaɪθənjə/ /kʊmɑr/ <br>+91-9494447584<br>17.2416N 80.1426E<o:p></o:p></p></div></body></html>