[geos-devel] Problems creating polygons with holes

strk strk at keybit.net
Mon Jun 28 15:58:54 EDT 2004


I could not find the problem.
Here is a reduced code exploiting the error.
I'll keep inspecting this...

BTW: I don't feel comportable in Polygon constructor taking
ownership of passed arguments, what people think about modifying
this as well ?

--strk;

//--------------------------8<-------------------

#include <geos/io.h>
#include <geos/geom.h>
#include <geos/util.h>

using namespace std;
using namespace geos;

int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
        Coordinate c;
        CoordinateList *cl1 = CoordinateListFactory::internalFactory->createCoordinateList();
        CoordinateList *cl2 = CoordinateListFactory::internalFactory->createCoordinateList();

        c.x = 339252; c.y = 1019302; cl1->add(c);
        c.x = 339252; c.y = 1029077; cl1->add(c);
        c.x = 348752; c.y = 1029077; cl1->add(c);
        c.x = 346102; c.y = 1019653; cl1->add(c);
        c.x = 339252; c.y = 1019302; cl1->add(c);

        c.x = 340000; c.y = 1020000; cl2->add(c);
        c.x = 340000; c.y = 1021000; cl2->add(c);
        c.x = 341000; c.y = 1021000; cl2->add(c);
        c.x = 341000; c.y = 1020000; cl2->add(c);
        c.x = 340000; c.y = 1020000; cl2->add(c);

        try {
                GeometryFactory *gf=new GeometryFactory(new PrecisionModel(),0);

                Geometry *geom1=gf->createPolygon(gf->createLinearRing(cl1),NULL);
                cout<<"geom1: "<<geom1->toString()<<endl;
                Geometry *geom2=gf->createPolygon(gf->createLinearRing(cl2),NULL);
                cout<<"geom2: "<<geom2->toString()<<endl;
                vector<Geometry*>*holes = new vector<Geometry*>(1);
                (*holes)[0] = geom2->clone();
                Geometry *geom3=gf->createPolygon(gf->createLinearRing(cl1),holes);
                cout<<"geom3: "<<geom3->toString()<<endl;
                delete cl1;
                delete cl2;
        } catch (GEOSException *ge) {
                cout << "ERROR: " << ge->toString() << endl;
        } catch (...) {
                cout << "generic ERROR" << endl;
        }
}

//--------------------------8<-------------------


On Mon, Jun 28, 2004 at 11:47:17AM +0100, Darren Carman wrote:
> #include <geos/io.h>
> #include <geos/geom.h>
> 
> using namespace std;
> using namespace geos;
> 
> typedef struct boundaryPt {
>   double x;
>   double y;
> };
> typedef vector<boundaryPt>    boundary;
> typedef vector<boundary>      boundaryList;
> typedef vector<boundaryList>  polygonList;
> 
> polygonList       ptPolygons;
> 
> int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
>   vector<Geometry *> polygons;
>   vector<Geometry *> holes;
>   int i,j,k;
>   string resStr = "";
> 
>   boundaryPt poly1[5];
>   boundaryPt hole1[5];
>   boundary tmpBoundary;
>   boundaryList tmpBoundaryList;
>   polygonList ptPolygons;
> 
>   poly1[0].x = 339252;
>   poly1[0].y = 1019302;
>   poly1[1].x = 339252;
>   poly1[1].y = 1029077;
>   poly1[2].x = 348752;
>   poly1[2].y = 1029077;
>   poly1[3].x = 346102;
>   poly1[3].y = 1019653;
>   poly1[4].x = 339252;
>   poly1[4].y = 1019302;
> 
>   hole1[0].x = 340000;
>   hole1[0].y = 1020000;
>   hole1[1].x = 340000;
>   hole1[1].y = 1021000;
>   hole1[2].x = 341000;
>   hole1[2].y = 1021000;
>   hole1[3].x = 341000;
>   hole1[3].y = 1020000;
>   hole1[4].x = 340000;
>   hole1[4].y = 1020000;
> 
>   for (i=0; i<5; i++) {
>     tmpBoundary.push_back(poly1[i]);
>   }
>   tmpBoundaryList.push_back(tmpBoundary);
>   tmpBoundary.clear();
> 
>   for (i=0; i<5; i++) {
>     tmpBoundary.push_back(hole1[i]);
>   }
>   tmpBoundaryList.push_back(tmpBoundary);
>   tmpBoundary.clear();
> 
>   ptPolygons.push_back(tmpBoundaryList);
>   for(int i=0; i< static_cast<int>(tmpBoundaryList.size()); i++) {
>     tmpBoundaryList[i].clear();
>   }
>   tmpBoundaryList.clear();
> 
> 
>   try{
>     GeometryFactory *gf=new GeometryFactory(new PrecisionModel(),0);
> 
>     // for each outer ring create a CoordinateList and add all the points to it
>     for(i=0; i< static_cast<int>(ptPolygons.size()); i++) {
>       CoordinateList *cl1=CoordinateListFactory::internalFactory->createCoordinateList();
>       boundaryList bl = ptPolygons[i];
>       boundary b = bl[0];
>       cout << "Polygon " << i << endl;
>       for(k=0; k< static_cast<int>(b.size()); k++) {
>         cout << "Added point " << b[k].x << ',' << b[k].y << endl;
>         cl1->add(*(new Coordinate(b[k].x,b[k].y)));
>       }
> 
>       // for each hole create a coordinate list like above, create a polygon and add to a Geometry vector
>       for(j=1; j< static_cast<int>(bl.size()); j++) {
>         cout << "Hole " << j << endl;
>         boundary b = bl[j];
>         CoordinateList *cl2=CoordinateListFactory::internalFactory->createCoordinateList();
>         for(k=0; k< static_cast<int>(b.size()); k++) {
>           cout << "Added point " << b[k].x << ',' << b[k].y << endl;
>           cl2->add(*(new Coordinate(b[k].x,b[k].y)));
>         }
>         cout << "Creating polygon for hole " << j << ": " << cl2->toString() << endl;
>         Geometry *geom1=gf->createPolygon(gf->createLinearRing(cl2),NULL);
>         cout << "Geometry " << j << " : " << geom1->toString() << endl;
>         holes.push_back(geom1);
>         delete cl2;
>       }
>       // create a polygon from the 1st CoordinateList and the holes
>       cout << "Creating polygon " << i << ": " << cl1->toString() << endl;
>       Geometry *geom2=gf->createPolygon(gf->createLinearRing(cl1),&holes);                                             
>       cout << "test " << endl;
>       cout << "Geometry " << i << " : " << geom2->toString() << endl;
> 
>       // save this polygon in another vector
>       cout << "Adding polygon " << i << endl;
>       polygons.push_back(geom2);
>       delete cl1;
>     }
>     cout << "Creating multi-polygon" << endl;
>     // when all done create a MultiPolygon object
>     Geometry *geom3=gf->createMultiPolygon(&polygons);
>     cout << "Creating string" << endl;
>     resStr = geom3->toString();
> 
>     //clean up
>     delete geom3;
>     delete gf;
>   }
>   catch (GEOSException *ge) {
>     cout << "ERROR: " << ge->toString() << endl;
>   }
>   cout << resStr << endl;
> }
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: strk [mailto:strk at keybit.net]
> Sent: 28 June 2004 11:28
> To: GEOS Development List
> Subject: Re: [geos-devel] Problems creating polygons with holes
> 
> 
> Can you produce a neter code exploiting the bug ?
> I mean a .cpp file I can compile and run and debug :)
> 
> -strk;
> 
> On Mon, Jun 28, 2004 at 11:05:22AM +0100, Darren Carman wrote:
> > defs:
> > typedef struct boundaryPt {
> >   double x;
> >   double y;
> > };
> > typedef vector<boundaryPt>    boundary;
> > typedef vector<boundary>      boundaryList;
> > typedef vector<boundaryList>  polygonList;
> > 
> > class members used:
> >   polygonList       ptPolygons;
> >   string tmpStr;
> >   string errMsg;
> > 
> > class function:
> > string c_polygon_gml::WKTString(void) {
> >   TRACE_FUNC("c_polygon_gml::WKTString");
> >   vector<Geometry *> polygons;
> >   vector<Geometry *> holes;
> >   int i,j,k;
> >   string resStr = "";
> > 
> >   try{
> >     GeometryFactory *gf=new GeometryFactory(new PrecisionModel(),0);
> > 
> >     // for each outer ring create a CoordinateList and add all the points to it
> >     for(i=0; i< static_cast<int>(ptPolygons.size()); i++) {
> >       CoordinateList *cl1=CoordinateListFactory::internalFactory->createCoordinateList();
> >       boundaryList bl = ptPolygons[i];
> >       boundary b = bl[0];
> >       TRACE_OUTPUT("Polygon " << i);
> >       for(k=0; k< static_cast<int>(b.size()); k++) {
> >         TRACE_OUTPUT("Added point " << b[k].x << ',' << b[k].y);
> >         cl1->add(*(new Coordinate(b[k].x,b[k].y)));
> >       }
> > 
> >       // for each hole create a coordinate list like above, create a polygon and add to a Geometry vector
> >       for(j=1; j< static_cast<int>(bl.size()); j++) {
> >         TRACE_OUTPUT("Hole " << j);
> >         boundary b = bl[j];
> >         CoordinateList *cl2=CoordinateListFactory::internalFactory->createCoordinateList();
> >         for(k=0; k< static_cast<int>(b.size()); k++) {
> >           TRACE_OUTPUT("Added point " << b[k].x << ',' << b[k].y);
> >           cl2->add(*(new Coordinate(b[k].x,b[k].y)));
> >         }
> >         TRACE_OUTPUT("Creating polygon for hole " << j << ": " << cl2->toString());
> >         Geometry *geom1=gf->createPolygon(gf->createLinearRing(cl2),NULL);
> >         TRACE_OUTPUT("Geometry " << j << " : " << geom1->toString());
> >         holes.push_back(geom1);
> >         delete cl2;
> >       }
> >       // create a polygon from the 1st CoordinateList and the holes
> >       TRACE_OUTPUT("Creating polygon " << i << ": " << cl1->toString());
> >       Geometry *geom2=gf->createPolygon(gf->createLinearRing(cl1),&holes);
> >       TRACE_OUTPUT("test ");
> >       TRACE_OUTPUT("Geometry " << i << " : " << geom2->toString());
> > 
> >       // save this polygon in another vector
> >       TRACE_OUTPUT("Adding polygon " << i);
> >       polygons.push_back(geom2);
> >       delete cl1;
> >     }
> >     TRACE_OUTPUT("Creating multi-polygon");
> >     // when all done create a MultiPolygon object
> >     Geometry *geom3=gf->createMultiPolygon(&polygons);
> >     TRACE_OUTPUT("Creating string");
> >     resStr = geom3->toString();
> > 
> >     //clean up
> >     delete geom3;
> >     delete gf;
> >   }
> >   catch (GEOSException *ge) {
> >     errMsg = ge->toString();
> >   }
> >   return resStr;
> > }
> > 
> > XML read in by class and stored in ptPolygons:
> > <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
> > <AreaDefinition>
> > <GDSRequest>
> > <query>
> > <AreaQuery outputContent="public">
> > <queryArea>
> > <Polygon srsName="osgb:BNG">
> > <outerBoundaryIs>
> > <LinearRing>
> > <coordinates>
> > 339252,1019302
> > 339252,1029077
> > 348752,1029077
> > 346102,1019653
> > 339252,1019302
> > </coordinates>
> > </LinearRing>
> > </outerBoundaryIs>
> > <innerBoundaryIs>
> > <LinearRing>
> > <coordinates>
> > 340000,1020000
> > 340000,1021000
> > 341000,1021000
> > 341000,1020000
> > 340000,1020000
> > </coordinates>
> > </LinearRing>
> > </innerBoundaryIs>
> > </Polygon>
> > </queryArea>
> > </AreaQuery>
> > </query>
> > </GDSRequest>
> > </AreaDefinition>
> > 
> > Output:
> > TR: TRACE ENTRY:c_polygon_gml::WKTString line 168 file c_polygon_gml.cpp
> > TR:   Polygon 0
> > TR:   Added point 339252,1.0193e+06
> > TR:   Added point 339252,1.02908e+06
> > TR:   Added point 348752,1.02908e+06
> > TR:   Added point 346102,1.01965e+06
> > TR:   Added point 339252,1.0193e+06
> > TR:   Hole 1
> > TR:   Added point 340000,1.02e+06
> > TR:   Added point 340000,1.021e+06
> > TR:   Added point 341000,1.021e+06
> > TR:   Added point 341000,1.02e+06
> > TR:   Added point 340000,1.02e+06
> > TR:   Creating polygon for hole 1: (340000,1.02e+06,1.7e-308) (340000,1.021e+06,1.7e-308) (341000,1.021e+06,1.7e-308) (341000,1.02e+06,1.7e-308) (340000,1.02e+06,1.7e-308)
> > TR:   Geometry 1 : POLYGON ((340000.0000000000000000 1020000.0000000000000000, 340000.0000000000000000 1021000.0000000000000000, 341000.0000000000000000 1021000.0000000000000000, 341000.0000000000000000 1020000.0000000000000000, 340000.0000000000000000 1020000.0000000000000000))
> > TR:   Creating polygon 0: (339252,1.0193e+06,1.7e-308) (339252,1.02908e+06,1.7e-308) (348752,1.02908e+06,1.7e-308) (346102,1.01965e+06,1.7e-308) (339252,1.0193e+06,1.7e-308)
> > TR:   test
> > Segmentation fault
> > 
> > Output when the hole is removed:
> > TR: TRACE ENTRY:c_polygon_gml::WKTString line 168 file c_polygon_gml.cpp
> > TR:   Polygon 0
> > TR:   Added point 339252,1.0193e+06
> > TR:   Added point 339252,1.02908e+06
> > TR:   Added point 348752,1.02908e+06
> > TR:   Added point 346102,1.01965e+06
> > TR:   Added point 339252,1.0193e+06
> > TR:   Creating polygon 0: (339252,1.0193e+06,1.7e-308) (339252,1.02908e+06,1.7e-308) (348752,1.02908e+06,1.7e-308) (346102,1.01965e+06,1.7e-308) (339252,1.0193e+06,1.7e-308)
> > TR:   test
> > TR:   Geometry 0 : POLYGON ((339252.0000000000000000 1019302.0000000000000000, 339252.0000000000000000 1029077.0000000000000000, 348752.0000000000000000 1029077.0000000000000000, 346102.0000000000000000 1019653.0000000000000000, 339252.0000000000000000 1019302.0000000000000000))
> > TR:   Adding polygon 0
> > TR:   Creating multi-polygon
> > TR:   Creating string
> > TR: TRACE EXIT:c_polygon_gml::WKTString
> > ERROR:
> > WTF format
> > MULTIPOLYGON (((339252.0000000000000000 1019302.0000000000000000, 339252.0000000000000000 1029077.0000000000000000, 348752.0000000000000000 1029077.0000000000000000, 346102.0000000000000000 1019653.0000000000000000, 339252.0000000000000000 1019302.0000000000000000)))
> > 
> > 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: strk [mailto:strk at keybit.net]
> > Sent: 28 June 2004 11:01
> > To: GEOS Development List
> > Subject: Re: [geos-devel] Problems creating polygons with holes
> > 
> > 
> > Can you send the test code ?
> > There are currently no known bug ...
> > --strk;
> > 
> > On Mon, Jun 28, 2004 at 10:15:45AM +0100, Darren Carman wrote:
> > > Hi all,
> > > 
> > > I am creating polygons with holes and want to use geos to allow me to output them in WKT.
> > > 
> > > A polygon without a hole works fine, but as soon as I add a hole I get a segmentation fault after calling the createPolygon function (GeometryFactory) and trying to run toString on that polygon.
> > > 
> > > I am using version 1.0.
> > > 
> > > I have tried getting the latest version from CVS but this causes a segmentation fault to occur while adding the 5th polygon coordinate to the CoordinateList (there are only 4 coordinates in the test polygon, the 5th being the first one repeated - I tried making it 6 to see if it was a problem with closing the polygon but I still got a segmentation fault while adding the 5th).
> > > 
> > > Is there a fix for this, or has anyone come accross it?
> > > 
> > > Thanks in advance,
> > > Darren
> > > 
> > > 
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> > > 
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