[geos-devel] Binary Predicate Bug - Even Worse!
Paul Ramsey
pramsey at refractions.net
Tue Jun 12 13:17:58 EDT 2007
Todd,
Perhaps we are talking at cross purposes here. The definition of
Within() on page 2-27 of SFSQL 1.1 seems to imply to me that A.Within(A)
is TRUE. So A.Contains(A) is also TRUE.
And I agree, if that is the case, then Equals() would be redundant,
since the only way A.Contains(B) and A.Within(B) is if A.Equals(B).
I only used "Intersection()" because I couldn't type in the
upside-down-U set intersection symbol that appears in the manual.
Do you feel page 2-27 means something else?
Best regards,
Paul
Todd Jellett wrote:
> Read the post Paul. I very aware of what the spec is and says.
>
> Note that nowhere do I talk about Intersection(A,B). I'm talking about
> the inverse of disjoint(), intersects(), the Binary Predicate.
>
> A.equals(B) = TRUE implies that A.intersects(B) = TRUE A.touches(B) =
> TRUE implies that A.intersects(B) = TRUE
> A.contains(B) = TRUE implies that A.intersects(B) = TRUE
> A.within(B) = TRUE implies that A.intersects(B) = TRUE
> A.overlaps(B) = TRUE implies that A.intersects(B) = TRUE
>
> on the other hand this *does not* work the same way for contains/within
>
> A.equals(B) = TRUE *does not imply* that A.within(B) = TRUE
> A.touches(B) = TRUE *does not imply* that A.within(B) = TRUE
> A.contains(B) = TRUE *does not imply* that A.within(B) = TRUE
> A.disjoint(B) = TRUE *does not imply* that A.within(B) = TRUE
>
> So I excluded the binary predicate intersects() to simplify my example
> (which you seem to have missed altogether).
>
> My example has a simple 1-ring 5-point polygon that is a square. When
> this geometry is tested against itself by calling each of the binary
> predicates in turn, I observe that A.equals(B) = TRUE, A.contains(B) =
> TRUE *and* A.within(B) = TRUE. This is what I am questioning the
> validity of.
>
> Nowhere, absolutely nowhere in the OGC SFSQL does it say that a single
> geometry (any two geometries for that matter) can be equal to each
> other, and at the same time have A be contained in itself (or another
> geometry B) *and* have A within itself (or another geometry B).
>
> If this is how it is supposed to be then the equals() predicate is
> redundant and could be eliminated. (equal = contains && within).
>
> Todd
>
> Paul Ramsey wrote:
>> The OGC SFSQL document says that
>>
>> A.Within(B) implies Insersection(A,B) == A
>>
>> And Contains is just defined for commutative purposes against Within():
>>
>> A.Within(B) implies B.Contains(A).
>>
>> So, you might not like the semantics, but they are implemented as
>> defined by the standards body.
>>
>> Paul
>>
>> Todd Jellett wrote:
>>> It turns out that this is also the case for identical geometries!
>>>
>>> If you take just GeomA and run all the listed binary predicates
>>> (below) against itself, you get exactly the same as below.
>>>
>>> Running GeomA->GeomA I get:
>>> Disjoint False
>>> Equal True
>>> Touch False
>>> Contain True
>>> Within True
>>> Overlap False
>>>
>>> Running a simple geometry against itself should return True for
>>> Equals *only*. It is ambiguous to be also contained and within.
>>>
>>> Todd
>>
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--
Paul Ramsey
Refractions Research
http://www.refractions.net
pramsey at refractions.net
Phone: 250-383-3022
Cell: 250-885-0632
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