distance calculations

Raymond Venneker venn at geo.vu.nl
Wed Aug 4 06:41:38 EDT 1993


> 
> Does any have any comments on this? I hasten to
> report this as a bug (and waste someone's time
> at OGI) if I am doing something silly, but
> after having a few nights to sleep on it, I
> still don't see anything wrong.  --Darrell

There is a bug, but not in this code. The compiler ``thinks''
G_distance() returns an int because it is not declared in
gis.h as a double. (see fix below.)

-Raymond

> 
> I wrote on 31 Jul 93:
> >
> >I'm trying to do distance calculations. Here's a full sample
> >program:
> >
> >#include <math.h>
> >#include "gis.h"
> >
> >int main (argc, argv)
> >  char **argv;
> >  int argc;
> >{
> >  double x1=8.0,y1=7.0,x2=6.0,y2=5.0;

     extern double G_distance(); /* <<<< should have been in gis.h */

> >  G_gisinit (argv[0]);
> >  printf ("projection: %d\n", G_begin_distance_calculations());
> >  printf ("G_distance: %g\n", G_distance (x1,y1,x2,y2));
> >  printf ("     hypot: %g\n", hypot (x1-x2,y1-y2));
> >}
> >
> >Is there any thing wrong with this? I run this simple
> >program under (x,y), LL, and utm, I get the same answers:
> >
> >    GRASS 4.1 > simple
> >    projection: 0
> >    G_distance: 8
> >         hypot: 2.82843
> >
> >(that is, except for the projection). A distance of 8 is clearly
> >wrong.
> >
> >I am linking the math library and $(GISLIB) when compiling.  
> >
> >G_distance should just return factor*hypot (x1-x2,y1-y2), where
> >G_begin_distance_calculations() initializes factor to be 1.0
> >(for utm and x-y).
> >
> >What's going on here? %-|
> 
> 



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