i.tape.other extraction question
Michael Shapiro
shapiro at zorro.cecer.army.mil
Thu Nov 5 16:30:51 EST 1992
GRASS does automatic compression of raster files as they are
created. What you are seeing is the result of this compression.
The compression is not perfect so a file might get a little
larger (but not a lot larger). Usually they get smaller. Imagery
usually gets larger (ie, doesn't compress well) but you seem to
have had good luck with your images. If you wnat them in
uncompressed form, run
r.compress -u map
or just
r.compress
and it will ask for the map to be compress/uncompressed. If the
map is compressed it will uncompress it. If it is uncompressed it
will compress it.
|
|
|I have used i.tape.other to read some imagery files. Since I don't have a
|tape drive, I read them from disk files, which works fine. My question is
|about the SIZE of the created imagery files.
|
|The original data is 4 bands of Landsat MSS data, 2340 lines by 3469 pixels
|(or samples) per line. The resulting number of rows and columns in the new
|GRASS imagery file SHOULD be
|
|2340 x 3469 = 8117460 total samples = 8117460 bytes of data per band
|
|What I get as output from i.tape.other, however, are files of these sizes:
|
|-rw-r--r-- 1 grass40 4933175 Nov 3 17:39 congo_mss_a.1
|-rw-r--r-- 1 grass40 6192527 Nov 3 17:40 congo_mss_a.2
|-rw-r--r-- 1 grass40 7874113 Nov 3 17:42 congo_mss_a.3
|-rw-r--r-- 1 grass40 7119734 Nov 3 17:43 congo_mss_a.4
|-rw-r--r-- 1 grass40 8129165 Nov 3 17:50 congo_mss_a.754
|
|Question 1: Why isn't each file 8117460 bytes in size?
|
|Question 2: Even more interestingly, why aren't the files AT LEAST all the
| SAME size, since they contain identical amounts of data and were
| obtained from the same source file???
|
| The file named "congo_mss_a.754" is a 3-band color composite
| image, which SHOULD be 3 x 8117460 bytes = 24352380 bytes in size.
|
|Question 3: How are these files formatted? When I try to read them (the
| OUTPUT files from i.tape.other) with another software package
| (IDIMS), reading them as lines and pixels (= rows & columns)
| of data, they look like garbage. Do they contain header
| information, or what?
|
|Thanks for any help you can provide!
|
|---Cleavy L. McKnight
| Department of Geology
| Baylor University
|
| cleavy2 at earthlogic.baylor.edu
|
|
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Michael Shapiro U.S. Army CERL
email: shapiro at amber.cecer.army.mil Office of GRASS Integration
phone: (217) 373-7277 P.O. Box 9005
fax: (217) 373-7222 Champaign, Ill. 61826-9005
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