Info request on establishing GRASS Locations/Mapsets
W. Fredrick Limp
fred at cast.uark.edu
Sun Aug 8 21:47:33 EDT 1993
In the following Greg discusses the requirements for a new mapset. In
4.1 there very likely will be a need for projection information.
I have encountered two areas that I would like to know if others have
experienced.
1> In setting up a state plane location GRASS requests entry of
the state plane zone. There are zone entries in the ARC manual the x manual
etc. It appears that the correct zone numbers are (not the ones in the
ARC manual of course) but are the ones listed in the LTPlus manual
Am I correct here?
2. When running v.proj on older maps that have been setup w/
m.setproj I get an error. If I run m.setproj AGAIN (even though
it tells me that proj info already exists) things go swimmingly for v.proj
Have others encountered this also?
>
>
> > We have, so far, run into a basic obstacle on defining the region. We would
> > greatly appreciate if someone could take the time to briefly outline the
> > protocol of commands to establish a new Location/Mapset (independent of
> > spearfish/PERMANENT), set the extents and projection of this Mapset, and import
> > data in the form of rasters and site lists that are not in GRASS format.
> > Thank you for any responses and assistance.
> >
> > Thaddeus J. Bara
> > Research Scientist
> > NOAA/National Climate Data Center
> > Asheville, NC
> > tbara at ncdc.noaa.gov
>
> It's rather simple, but certainly not obvious or easy to locate help on.
>
> To create a new location, simply start up GRASS (I haven't tried this with
> XGRASS, but I expect it must provide for the same). Enter a unique location
> name and GRASS will ask you if you wish to create this location. Answering
> yes, you proceed to answer a series of questions that establish the name of
> the location (a string label) and the default region for all mapsets which
> will be created under this location. The result is that the mapset PERMANENT
> is created under this location with the files MYNAME and DEFAULT_WIND.
>
> Quoting from the GRASS Programmer's Manual (p. 19): Each location must have a
> PERMANENT mapset. This mapset ... contains ... two special files that are only
> found in this mapset [per location!]. These files are MYNAME and DEFAULT_WIND...
>
> MYNAME is a descriptive name for the location. You will find a template in
> spearfish/PERMANENT. DEFAULT_WIND is the important one. It is used to
> initialize the WIND file when GRASS creates a new mapset, and can be used by
> the user as a reference region at any time.
>
> p. 50 of the manual details the simple ASCII format of this type of file. And
> again, you have a template in spearfish.
>
> When you have finished defining the default region, GRASS returns you to the
> entry point where you may now set a new mapset name as well (I prefer not to
> put any other data in PERMANENT). This dir is also created by GRASS, and you
> will enter your session with the region set to the default.
>
> Data import is another matter. You need to examine man pages for programs
> like r.in.ascii, v.in.ascii, s.in.ascii and application specific utilities such
> as v.in.arc, i.in.erdas, r.in.ll. Using these and others, you can begin to
> assemble data in the new location/mapset.
>
> greg
>
> ******************************************************************************
> Greg Koerper Internet: greg at heart.cor.epa.gov
> ManTech Environmental Technology, Inc. UUCP: hplabs!hp-pcd!orstcs!koerper
> US EPA Environmental Research Lab
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>
>
>
--
W. Fredrick Limp, Director FAX: (501) 575-3846
CAST, Center for Advanced Spatial Technologies TEL: (501) 575-6159
12 Ozark Hall, University of Arkansas
Fayetteville AR 72701 fred at cast.uark.edu
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