[GRASS-user] reprojection problem
Tyler Smith
tyler.smith at mail.mcgill.ca
Thu Dec 15 12:11:40 EST 2011
Hi,
I'm a GIS novice, trying to reproject a vector layer. My objective is to
get a world map
projected into Lambert Equal-Area, centered on the north pole. I chose this
projection
as it shows the entire arctic well, but I don't have to use Lambert
Equal-Area
specifically.
This is what I've tried so far:
Created a new location with the location wizard, selecting
'read projection and datum terms from georeferenced data file'
The target file was:
WorldCountries.shp
retrieved from http://www.sharegeo.ac.uk/handle/10672/124
This appears to be correct, as I now have my location world-ll, which
contains in the
PERMANENT mapset the layer WorldCountries. The region info is:
g.region
-p
projection: 3 (Latitude-Longitude)
zone: 0
datum: wgs84
ellipsoid: wgs84
north: 83:37:38.7084N
south: 90S
west: 180W
east: 180E
nsres: 8:40:52.93542
ewres: 18
rows: 20
cols: 20
cells: 400
I then made a new location, using the wizard again:
select coordinate system from a list: laea
central parallel: 90
central meridian: 100
false northing: 0
false easting: 0
datum code: wgs84
I then set the extent to 90N, -90S, 180E, -180W, NS resolution 0.1, EW
resolution 0.1
The resulting region info is:
g.proj
-p
-PROJ_INFO-------------------------------------------------
name : Lambert Azimuthal Equal Area
proj : laea
datum : wgs84
ellps : wgs84
lat_0 : 90
lon_0 : 100
x_0 : 0
y_0 : 0
no_defs : defined
-PROJ_UNITS------------------------------------------------
unit : meter
units : meters
meters : 1
>From here I used the gui to import the WorldCountries vector layer from
world-ll,
generating the command:
v.proj input=WorldCountries location=world-ll mapset=PERMANENT
output=WorldCountries
This command runs without error, but with a few suspicious warnings:
v.proj input=WorldCountries location=world-ll mapset=PERMANENT
output=WorldCountries
Building topology for vector map <WorldCountries>...
Registering primitives...
55402 primitives registered
417249 vertices registered
Building areas...
Area of size = 0.0 ignored
Area of size = 0.0 ignored
27423 areas built
26809 isles built
Attaching islands...
Attaching centroids...
Number of nodes: 54788
Number of primitives: 55402
Number of points: 0
Number of lines: 0
Number of boundaries: 28000
Number of centroids: 27402
Number of areas: 27423
Number of isles: 26809
Number of incorrect boundaries: 1
Number of centroids outside area: 1
Number of areas without centroid: 22
At this point, the WorldCountries layer appears in the Map Layers tab, but
not on the
display. Zooming to selected layer produces an error:
Unable to zoom to vector map <WorldCountries at PERMANENT>
What have I done wrong?
Thanks!
Tyler
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