[GRASS-user] importing bil file errors

Tyler Smith tyler at plantarum.ca
Mon Jan 20 13:59:13 PST 2014


Following-up on my own question, I *can* view the raster in Grass 6.4, so it did get imported. So I guess the problem is with the display in grass 7. 

I tried to update to the latest version of 7 from svn, but it failed to build with a pile of errors, so I can't check that.

Tyler

Tyler Smith <tyler at plantarum.ca> wrote:
>Hello,
>
>I am trying to import a .bil raster file into GRASS 7.0. The file is
>available here:
>http://webarchive.iiasa.ac.at/Research/LUC/External-World-soil-database/HTML/HWSD_Data.html?sb=4
>
>Unzipping the data, I have three files:
>hwsd.bil
>hwsd.blw
>hwsd.hdr
>
>First I tried:
>g.proj -c location=hwSoilsDB
>georef=~/grassdata/downloads/harmonized_world_soil_database/hwsd.bil
>
>which resulted in:
>WARNING: Read of file
>  /home/tws/grassdata/downloads/harmonized_world_soil_database/hwsd.bil
>     was successful, but it did not contain projection information. 'XY
>         (unprojected)' will be used
>
>I get the same warning if I try with hwsd.blw. Trying with hwsd.hdr
>instead:
>
>g.proj -c location=hwSoilsDB
>georef=~/grassdata/downloads/harmonized_world_soil_database/hwsd.hdr
>ERROR 1: The selected file is an ESRI BIL header file, but to
>open ESRI BIL datasets, the data file should be selected
>instead of the .hdr file.  Please try again selecting
>the data file (often with the extension .bil) corresponding
>to the header file:
>/home/tws/grassdata/downloads/harmonized_world_soil_database/hwsd.hdr
>
>ERROR: Could not read georeferenced file
>  /home/tws/grassdata/downloads/harmonized_world_soil_database/hwsd.hdr
>       using either OGR nor GDAL
>
>This is confusing, because I already know GRASS won't load the .bil
>file.
>
>GDAL doesn't list bil as a supported format, but since r.in.bin
>doesn't support creating a new location I tried it anyways. It looks
>promising:
>
>r.in.gdal -c
>input=~/grassdata/downloads/harmonized_world_soil_database/hwsd.bil
>location=hwSoilsDB output=hwSoil
>
>This succeeds without complaint. So I switch into the new location and
>import the raster, again with no complaints:
>
>r.in.gdal
>input=~/grassdata/downloads/harmonized_world_soil_database/hwsd.bil
>output=hwSoil
>
>However, if I try to display the map I get an error:
>
>d.rast map=hwSoil
>ERROR: Cairo_begin_raster: Failed to create surface
>
>Interestingly, if I now try to stop the display, I get another error:
>
>d.mon stop=wx0
>ERROR: PID file not found
>
>I also tried r.in.bin, but the best I could do was:
>
>r.in.bin
>input=~/grassdata/downloads/harmonized_world_soil_database/hwsd.bil
>output=hwSoil bytes=1 rows=21600 cols=43200
>ERROR: Invalid coordinates
>
>And now I'm stuck. How do I get this bil file into GRASS?
>
>Thanks,
>
>Tyler
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