[GRASS-user] Different distances to outlet for r.stream.order and r.stream.distance

Mira Kattwinkel kattwinkel-mira at uni-landau.de
Thu Sep 22 07:17:13 PDT 2016


Dear Markus, dear List

It is much better now but still not exactly the same. Close to the 
outlet, the difference in distance to the outlet is about 30 cm (Fig_1b) 
and in the middle of the network it's about 80 cm (Fig_2b). The upDist 
raster produced with r.stream.distance gives the exact length I would 
expect (for Fig_1b: 6 * sqrt(2 * 25.0235 ^2) = 212.33) while 
r.stream.order still results in slightly to high values. .

That's good enough for the task I am working on but I wonder why this is 
the case.

Btw, I checked and my dem really has a cell size of 25.0235. I do not 
know why this is the case.

Cheers,

Mira


On 21/09/16 14:33, Markus Metz wrote:
> On Wed, Sep 21, 2016 at 1:26 PM, Mira Kattwinkel
> <kattwinkel-mira at uni-landau.de>  wrote:
>> Thanks a lot!
>>
>> I saw that you uploaded a revision. Can you please give me a hint how I
>> upgrade to the revised version of r.stream.order? I am running Linux Mint
>> 17.3 and Windows 7.
>>
> I have fixed another bug in r.stream.order (r69543): the stream
> segment lengths are now identical to the lengths of the vector lines
> and the out_dist value of r.stream.order matches now the output of
> r.stream.distance. BTW, any reason why the resolution is 25.023 and
> not exactly 25?
>
> Markus M
>
>> I found that there are nightly pre-built Addon executables for Windows, so I
>> will try that tomorrow. What about Linux? Is it sufficient to just reinstall
>> the addon?
>>
>>
>> All the best,
>>
>> Mira
>>
>>
>>
>> Am 21.09.2016 um 11:08 schrieb Markus Metz:
>>> On Tue, Sep 20, 2016 at 10:53 AM, Mira Kattwinkel
>>> <kattwinkel-mira at uni-landau.de>  wrote:
>>>> Dear List
>>>>
>>>> r.stream.order gives, among other output, the distance of current the
>>>> stream
>>>> init from the outlet of the catchment ('out_dist'). So for the most
>>>> downstream segment this is identical to the length of the segment.
>>>> r.stream.distance calculates the distance to the outlet and results in a
>>>> raster file. Both are based on a stream raster and a direction raster.
>>>>
>>>> When I compare the results, they are slightly different, although based
>>>> on
>>>> the same input files (see the attached Fig1). The raster value is 212.33
>>>> at
>>>> the junction, while the out_dist of the line is 237.69. The difference is
>>>> one cellsize (25.023 in may example), probably due to the horizontal bit
>>>> of
>>>> the line at the end (upper right of the figure).
>>> Yes, this horizontal bit of the line is a bug in r.stream.order, the
>>> stream vector is leaving the current region or going into a NULL cell.
>>> All other r.stream.* modules place the outlet on a valid cell. Fixed
>>> in r69542.
>>>
>>>> However, this difference is
>>>> not fixed. In the middle of the network (Fig2) it is larger (81028.9 -
>>>> 81002.89 = 27).
>>> What is the difference in the middle of the network now with r69542?
>>>
>>> Markus M
>>>
>>>> What is the reason for this difference? Is this a bug or a wanted
>>>> behaviour?
>>>>
>>>> I want to extract the position of points on the network (i.e. upstream of
>>>> a
>>>> junction on the lines). To this end, I planned to use the upstream
>>>> distance
>>>> of the points and the out_dist of the segments (length(segment) -
>>>> (out_dist(segment) - upDist(point)) = position(point)).
>>>> Has anybody another idea how to accomplish this?
>>>>
>>>> Thanks a lot,
>>>> Mira
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> grass-user mailing list
>>>> grass-user at lists.osgeo.org
>>>> http://lists.osgeo.org/mailman/listinfo/grass-user
>> --
>> Dr. Mira Kattwinkel
>> Quantitative Landscape Ecology
>> Institute for Environmental Sciences
>> University of Koblenz-Landau
>> Fortstraße 7
>> 76829 Landau
>> Germany
>> Fon: + 49 6341 280-31553
>>

-- 
Dr. Mira Kattwinkel
Quantitative Landscape Ecology
Institute for Environmental Sciences
University of Koblenz-Landau
Fortstraße 7
76829 Landau
Germany
Phone: + 49 6341 280-31553
Office: Building I, Room 2.02

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