Dear grass user,<br><br>&quot;I am doing some post-classification smoothing. First areas lesser than<br>
&gt; 1ha are removed using `r.reclass.area` and then gaps (NULL cells)<br>
&gt; filled using `r.filldir`.&quot;<br><br>For filling nulls, r.fillnulls or  other methods may be used.<br><br>The intended purpose of r.filldir is different and has been briefly explained in the manual i.e. to create depressionless elevation map and flow direction map.<br>
<br>In the manual, it is advised to read the book &quot;Software Tools to Extract Structure from Digital
Elevation Data for Geographic Information System Analysis&quot; by S.K. Jenson
and J.O. Domingue (1988).&quot; and it&#39;s a good idea.<br><br>In the book, you may read this :<br><br>&quot;Previous research has almost universally recognized that depressions,<br>areas surrounded by higher elevation values, in the DEM data are the<br>
nemesis of determining hydrologic flow directions because the<br>depressions must fill before the flow can continue.&quot;<br><br>I have googled it for you &quot; <a href="http://www.google.com/url?sa=t&amp;rct=j&amp;q=&amp;esrc=s&amp;source=web&amp;cd=1&amp;ved=0CEMQFjAA&amp;url=http%3A%2F%2Fblogs.halcrow.com%2Fgeospatial%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2010%2F07%2FJenson_Domingue_1988_EROS.pdf&amp;ei=AU7fTqTKK4TOrQeGiqmBCQ&amp;usg=AFQjCNGft9-9VxK4GR2WAoO10uzw1Fx43Q&amp;sig2=pxFpawG5wrcyTcA8DqCDUQ">book</a>&quot;. <br>
<br>&quot;<a href="http://www.google.com/url?sa=t&amp;rct=j&amp;q=&amp;esrc=s&amp;source=web&amp;cd=1&amp;ved=0CEMQFjAA&amp;url=http%3A%2F%2Fblogs.halcrow.com%2Fgeospatial%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2010%2F07%2FJenson_Domingue_1988_EROS.pdf&amp;ei=AU7fTqTKK4TOrQeGiqmBCQ&amp;usg=AFQjCNGft9-9VxK4GR2WAoO10uzw1Fx43Q&amp;sig2=pxFpawG5wrcyTcA8DqCDUQ">http://www.google.com/url?sa=t&amp;rct=j&amp;q=&amp;esrc=s&amp;source=web&amp;cd=1&amp;ved=0CEMQFjAA&amp;url=http%3A%2F%2Fblogs.halcrow.com%2Fgeospatial%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2010%2F07%2FJenson_Domingue_1988_EROS.pdf&amp;ei=AU7fTqTKK4TOrQeGiqmBCQ&amp;usg=AFQjCNGft9-9VxK4GR2WAoO10uzw1Fx43Q&amp;sig2=pxFpawG5wrcyTcA8DqCDUQ</a> &quot;.<br>
<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>