[Mapserver-users] Geotiff and Extent confusion
Dylan Keon
keon at nacse.org
Wed Dec 24 15:32:34 PST 2003
As an addendum to Ed's note, you can also find DRGs for Georgia at
http://csat.gatech.edu/drg/drg.html . I can echo Ed's comments
regarding the variability of projections, DPI, etc. I've run into the
same issues when stitching together DRGs from just four states - I can
imagine the amount of normalizing Ed had to do for his operation :-)
On 12/24/2003 03:01 PM Ed McNierney wrote:
> Michael -
>
> I think Dylan's two suggestions are correct. I just wanted to add that
> you need to be a bit careful using the data you have in a GIS system.
> The TopoZone Pro downloads let you retrieve the original data we get
> from the USGS, the Tennessee Valley Authority, and the State of
> California. The primary reason we provide that feature is so TopoZone
> Pro subscribers can look at the map collar information (revision
> history, township/range labels, etc.) that gets cut off in TopoZone.
>
> We're finding that many people are using this as a source of GIS data.
> That's OK, but the data's very messy and inconsistent - when we say we
> let you download the data as we get it, we mean exactly that <g>.
> You'll find that some of the data (from the TVA, for example) aren't
> GeoTIFFs, some is projected in NAD83 and some in NAD27, most is UTM but
> California is in an Albers projection, most are 250DPI but California is
> 400DPI and many newer DRGs are 500DPI, etc., etc.
>
> The TIF/TFW files should work correctly for the simple example you're
> trying, but if you try to expand beyond that one file you may hit quite
> a few bumps in the road. One of the major tasks in creating TopoZone in
> 1999 was to figure out how to normalize all this messy data!
>
> Let us know if you have any trouble with the file after you've looked at
> Dylan's suggestions.
>
> - Ed
>
> Ed McNierney
> President and Chief Mapmaker
> TopoZone.com
> ed at topozone.com
>
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Michael Hughes [mailto:mike at probass.com]
> Sent: Wednesday, December 24, 2003 2:57 PM
> To: Mapserver-users at lists.gis.umn.edu
> Subject: [Mapserver-users] Geotiff and Extent confusion
>
> I hate posting this because I see the same question posted again and
> again in the list. Unfortunately there are no real answers on the list
> or the wiki, so here it goes again.
>
> I have installed mapserver 4.01 and verified that it works via the demo.
> I have downloaded a USGS GeoTiff file from topozone and the associated
> tfw file. I adjusted my map file to attempt to load the tif file
> instead of the pngs created for the demo. Of course I cannot get the
> darned thing to display. I am sure that the problem lies in the extent
> settings. I am just not smart enought to fix it yet. The values
> provided by gdalinfo do not match the values provided in the tfw file
> just to add to my confusion. I am trying to simply display the image
> with the mapping server, without adding overlays or anything else at
> this point. I am sure that it is simply a newbie mistake that is
> keeping me from displaying the image successfully, hopefully someone can
> help me out. I have provided all of the information that I think is
> applicable below.
>
> Michael Hughes
>
>
> ./mapserv -v
> MapServer version 4.0.1 OUTPUT=PNG OUTPUT=JPEG OUTPUT=WBMP SUPPORTS=PROJ
> SUPPORTS=FREETYPE SUPPORTS=WMS_SERVER SUPPORTS=WMS_CLIENT INPUT=TIFF
> INPUT=EPPL7 INPUT=JPEG INPUT=GDAL INPUT=SHAPEFILE
>
> cat o34084b1.wld
> 2.438400000000
> 0.000000000000
> 0.000000000000
> -2.438400000000
> 763785.222415230000
> 3794653.234146172600
>
> /usr/local/bin/gdalinfo o34084b1.tif
> Driver: GTiff/GeoTIFF
> Size is 5717, 6933
> Coordinate System is `'
> Corner Coordinates:
> Upper Left ( 0.0, 0.0)
> Lower Left ( 0.0, 6933.0)
> Upper Right ( 5717.0, 0.0)
> Lower Right ( 5717.0, 6933.0)
> Center ( 2858.5, 3466.5)
> Band 1 Block=5717x6933 Type=Byte, ColorInterp=Palette Color Table (RGB
> with 256 entries)
> 0: 0,0,0,255
> 1: 255,255,255,255
> 2: 0,151,164,255
> <...snip...>
>
> cat o34084b1.map
> NAME BufordDam
> SIZE 600 600
> EXTENT 763785.22241523 3794653.23414617 777725.55521523 3777747.80694617
> SHAPEPATH "/var/www/html/maps/"
> DEBUG on
>
> WEB
> LOG "/tmp/buforddam.log"
> HEADER BufordDam_header.html
> TEMPLATE BufordDam.html
> FOOTER BufordDam_footer.html
> MINSCALE 1000
> MAXSCALE 1550000
> IMAGEPATH "/var/www/html/maps/images/"
> IMAGEURL "/maps/images/"
> END
>
> LAYER
> NAME "BufordDam"
> DATA o34084b1.tif
> TYPE raster
> STATUS DEFAULT
> END #END OF LAYER
> END # Map File
>
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