[mapserver-users] Join CSV to Shapefile
Mirko Siebold
mirko.siebold at destatis.de
Wed Oct 1 00:32:35 PDT 2008
Hello,
I have to join a CSV-file (containing statistical data) to a shape
(containing administrative districts) - and I have no idea at all why it
doesn't work.
The CSV-file looks like this:
'AGS','Gebietseinheit','Einwohner'
1001000,Flensburg: Stadt,87792
1002000,Kiel: Landeshauptstadt,236902
1003000,Lübeck: Hansestadt,211541
1004000,Neumünster: Stadt,77595
...
where:
AGS: key for joining shapefile to CSV (same key 'AGS' exists in
attribute table of shapefile)
Gebietseinheit: name of administrative unit
Einwohner: number of inhabitants
Now I want the number of inhabitants to be displayed inside the
administrative districts of the map (e.g. inside the polygon of
'Flensburg' appears the number 87792).
I use shp2img to test my mapfile but I always receive an error message
that item 'Einwohner' could not be found.
My mapfile looks like this:
MAP
NAME MyMap
SIZE 3600 2400
UNITS dd
EXTENT 3089902.716067 5229413.721979 4125004.235344 6124664.247035
PROJECTION
'proj=longlat'
'ellps=WGS84'
'datum=WGS84'
'no_defs'
''
END
# Background color for the map canvas -- change as desired
IMAGECOLOR 255 255 255
IMAGEQUALITY 95
IMAGETYPE PNG
OUTPUTFORMAT
NAME 'PNG'
DRIVER 'GD/PNG'
MIMETYPE 'image/png'
#IMAGEMODE PC256
EXTENSION 'png'
END
# Legend
LEGEND
IMAGECOLOR 255 255 255
STATUS ON
KEYSIZE 18 12
LABEL
TYPE BITMAP
SIZE MEDIUM
COLOR 0 0 89
END
END
LAYER
NAME 'vg250_krs'
TYPE POLYGON
DATA 'vg250_krs.shp' # Shapefile with administrative districts
STATUS DEFAULT
TRANSPARENCY 100
PROJECTION
'proj=longlat'
'ellps=WGS84'
'datum=WGS84'
'no_defs'
''
END
JOIN
NAME 'testcon'
TABLE 'BevLk3.csv' # CSV with statistical data (see above)
FROM 'AGS'
TO 'AGS'
TYPE ONE-TO-ONE
END
LABELITEM 'Einwohner' # Item can't be found!
# If I use another item from attribute table of vg250_krs.shp it works
# If I use an item from BevLk3.csv nothing works
# I think BevLk3.csv isn't linked correctly. But why?
CLASS
NAME 'vg250_krs'
STYLE
SYMBOL 0
SIZE 3
OUTLINECOLOR 0 0 0
COLOR 144 50 207
END
LABEL
MINFEATURESIZE 10
END
END
END
END
CSV-file, mapfile and shapefile are in the same directory.
What is wrong with my mapfile? Or is my mapfile correct but it simply
isn't possible to join attributes from other files with shp2img?
Or does the CSV-File have to have another syntax?
As I am new to UMN mapserver I would be very grateful for your help!
Thank you,
Mirko Siebold
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