[mapserver-users] turning on layers at a particular zoom level

Rahkonen Jukka Jukka.Rahkonen at mmmtike.fi
Wed Sep 2 05:48:06 PDT 2009


Hi,

Collect the layers to one GROUP, and send requests against the GROUP instead of the original scale dependent layers.  Mapfile may have something like this inside:

LAYER
    GROUP "group"  
    NAME "scale1"
    MAXSCALEDENOM 100000
    .
    .
    .
 END 
   
LAYER
GROUP "group"  
      NAME "scale2"
      TYPE POLYGON
      MAXSCALEDENOM 1000000
      MINSCALEDENOM 100000
      .
      .
      .
 END


sunny74 wrote:
> 
> 
> Hi,
> 
> Thanks for the reply.
> 
> 1) Can u tell me how to sandwich all the layers and make one 
> WMS call to the server and request all of the layers in one 
> image/call.
> Presently I am calling the layers separately as below:
> 
> function init() {
> 
>          //alert("in init");
>          map = new OpenLayers.Map('<%=map.ClientID%>');
> 
>          //
>          layer = new OpenLayers.Layer.WMS("OpenLayers WMS",
>                 
> "http://172.16.128.173:8085/cgi-bin/mapserv.exe?", { map:
> 'Shape/newwr1.map', layers: 'STATE', 'format': 'png' });
> 
>          layer1 = new OpenLayers.Layer.WMS("Rail Main",
>                 
> "http://172.16.128.173:8085/cgi-bin/mapserv.exe?", { map:
> 'Shape/newwr1.map', transparent: 'true', layers: 'Railwayline' });
> 
> //         layer2 = new OpenLayers.Layer.WMS("Rail WaterBody",
> //                
> "http://172.16.128.173:8085/cgi-bin/mapserv.exe?", { map:
> 'Shape/newwr1.map', transparent: 'true', layers: 'WaterBody' });
> 
> //         layer3 = new OpenLayers.Layer.WMS("Rail Rail_Buffer",
> //                
> "http://172.16.128.173:8085/cgi-bin/mapserv.exe?", { map:
> 'Shape/newwr1.map', transparent: 'true', layers: 'Rail_Buffer' });
> 
> //         layer4 = new OpenLayers.Layer.WMS("Roads",
> //                
> "http://172.16.128.173:8085/cgi-bin/mapserv.exe?", { map:
> 'Shape/newwr1.map', transparent: 'true', layers: 'Roads' });
> 
> //         layer5 = new OpenLayers.Layer.WMS("Diversions",
> //                   
> "http://172.16.128.173:8085/cgi-bin/mapserv.exe?", {
> map: 'Shape/newwr1.map', transparent: 'true', layers: 'Diversions' });
> 
> //         layer6 = new OpenLayers.Layer.WMS("Rail Side_Line",
> //                   
> "http://172.16.128.173:8085/cgi-bin/mapserv.exe?", {
> map: 'Shape/newwr1.map', transparent: 'true', layers: 
> 'Rail_Side_Line' });
> //         layer7 = new OpenLayers.Layer.WMS("LANDMARKS",
> //                   
> "http://172.16.128.173:8085/cgi-bin/mapserv.exe?", {
> map: 'Shape/newwr1.map', transparent: 'true', layers: 'LANDMARKS' });
>          layer8 = new OpenLayers.Layer.WMS("RailwayStations",
>                    
> "http://172.16.128.173:8085/cgi-bin/mapserv.exe?", { map:
> 'Shape/newwr1.map', transparent: 'true', layers: 'RailwayStations' });
> //         layer9 = new OpenLayers.Layer.WMS("Bridges_Minor",
> //                   
> "http://172.16.128.173:8085/cgi-bin/mapserv.exe?", {
> map: 'Shape/newwr1.map', transparent: 'true', layers: 
> 'Bridges_Minor' });
> //         layer10 = new OpenLayers.Layer.WMS("Bridge_Major",
> //                   
> "http://172.16.128.173:8085/cgi-bin/mapserv.exe?", {
> map: 'Shape/newwr1.map', transparent: 'true', layers: 
> 'Bridge_Major' });
> //         layer11 = new OpenLayers.Layer.WMS("LC_Gate",
> //                   
> "http://172.16.128.173:8085/cgi-bin/mapserv.exe?", {
> map: 'Shape/newwr1.map', transparent: 'true', layers: 'LC_Gate' });
>          
> //                   
>                  
>          highlight = new OpenLayers.Layer.Vector("highlight", { style:
> vector_style });
>          choice_features = new 
> OpenLayers.Layer.Vector("choice_features", {
> style: v_style });
>          distline = new OpenLayers.Layer.Vector("distline", { style:
> vector_style });
>          //GML = new OpenLayers.Layers.GML("GML", { style: v_style });
> 
>          //
>          map.addLayers([layer, layer1, layer8, highlight,distline]);
>          //         markers = new OpenLayers.Layer.Markers("markers");
>          //         map.addLayer(markers);
> 
>          //         map.OpenLayers.Control.PanZoom.destroy();
>          //         map.OpenLayers.Control.MouseToolbar.destroy();
>          map.zoomToMaxExtent();
>          map.setCenter(new OpenLayers.LonLat(73.25, 20.35), 7);
> 
>          map.addControl(new OpenLayers.Control.PanZoomBar());
>          //map.addControl(new OpenLayers.Control.MouseToolbar());
>          map.addControl(new OpenLayers.Control.LayerSwitcher());
>          map.addControl(new OpenLayers.Control.MousePosition());
> 
>          map.addControl(new OpenLayers.Control.OverviewMap());
>          map.addControl(new OpenLayers.Control.Scale());
> 
> }
> 
> 2) Is there a way by which the layers will load at certain 
> zoom level bec'
> in case of MAXSCALEDENOM /MINSCALEDENOM the layers are 
> loading at PageLoad while only visible at that zoom level.
> 
> 3)If I use TileCache layer instead of Wms then will it load faster.
> 
> Regards.
> 
> Fawcett, David wrote:
> > 
> > 1.  You can use MINSCALEDENOM and MAXSCALEDENOM at either 
> the layer or 
> > class level (on a current version of MapServer).  So, it looks like 
> > they are in an appropriate place.  The real test is to use 
> MapServer 
> > to draw the layer for you.  Does it turn on and off at the 
> scales that 
> > you want it to?
> > 
> > 2.  Yes, it can apply to both the layer or class 
> properties.  I assume 
> > that you looked here:  
> > http://www.mapserver.org/mapfile/class.html#class
> > 
> > 3.  MapServer has nothing to do with when things load.  This all 
> > happens on your client.  It sounds like you modified your client to 
> > request each layer individually.  If you just want to sandwich them 
> > all together, why not just make one WMS call to the server 
> and request 
> > all of the layers in one image/call.  This question is really more 
> > appropriate for the OpenLayers list.
> > 
> > 4.  I would consult the TileCache or OpenLayers list for this one.
> > 
> > David.
> > 
> > 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: mapserver-users-bounces at lists.osgeo.org
> > [mailto:mapserver-users-bounces at lists.osgeo.org] On Behalf 
> Of sunny74
> > Sent: Saturday, August 29, 2009 2:01 AM
> > To: mapserver-users at lists.osgeo.org
> > Subject: RE: [mapserver-users] turning on layers at a 
> particular zoom 
> > level
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > Hi David,
> > 
> > Thanks for your reply.
> > I wanted to have 3 layers displayed b/w scale of 1.2M and 
> 1.15M and so 
> > I have added set MAXSCALEDENOM /MINSCALEDENOM as follows:
> > 
> >  LAYER
> >     NAME 'WaterBody'
> >     TYPE POLYGON
> >     DATA 'C:\ms4w\Apache\cgi-bin\Shape\WaterBody.shp'
> >     METADATA
> >       'wms_title' 'WaterBody'
> >     END
> >     STATUS OFF
> >     TRANSPARENCY 100
> >     PROJECTION
> >     'proj=longlat'
> >     'ellps=WGS84'
> >     'datum=WGS84'
> >     'no_defs'
> >     ''
> >     END
> >     CLASS
> >        NAME 'WaterBody' 
> >        MAXSCALEDENOM 2000000
> >        MINSCALEDENOM 1500000
> >        STYLE
> >          SYMBOL 0 
> >          SIZE 2 
> >          OUTLINECOLOR 0 0 0
> >          COLOR 150 123 90
> >        END
> >     END
> >   END
> > 
> > 1)Pls tell me whether I hav added the things at the correct place.
> > 2) Can I also add it within the layer properties?
> > 3) I find that the layers are being added at PageLoad.This 
> I found out 
> > by looking at the number of items being added at the bottom left 
> > corner of IE. The number of items has nearly doubled due to the 
> > addition of the 3 layers. Is there any way by which I can stop the 
> > layers from being added at PageLoad i.e they should be 
> added only when 
> > the desired scale is reached.
> > 
> > 4) How to use TileCache or GeoWebCache i.e js code?
> > 
> > Thanks again.
> > 
> > Fawcett, David wrote:
> >> 
> >> I assume the 'M' stands for million.
> >> 
> >> If you want the layer to be only visible when 'zoomed in' beyond 
> >> 1:2M, I would set a MAXSCALEDENOM of 2000000.
> >> 
> >> If you want the layer to be only visible when 'zoomed out' beyond 
> >> 1:2M, I would set a MINSCALEDENOM of 2000000.
> >> 
> >> If you only want the layer to be visible between resolutions of 
> >> 1:100000 and 1:200000, you would set:  both MINSCALEDENOM 
> 100000 and 
> >> MAXSCALEDENOM 200000
> >> 
> >> These values go in either a LAYER or CLASS of LAYER in 
> your MapServer map
> >> file.   
> >> 
> >> 
> >> -----Original Message-----
> >> From: mapserver-users-bounces at lists.osgeo.org
> >> [mailto:mapserver-users-bounces at lists.osgeo.org] On Behalf 
> Of sunny74
> >> Sent: Friday, August 28, 2009 8:45 AM
> >> To: mapserver-users at lists.osgeo.org
> >> Subject: Re: [mapserver-users] turning on layers at a 
> particular zoom 
> >> level
> >> 
> >> 
> >> 
> >> Hi,
> >> 
> >> Thanks for your reply.
> >> I went thru the link and read about 
> MAXSCALEDENOM/MINSCALEDENOM. So 
> >> MINSCALEDENOM is the minimum scale level at which a layer 
> will become 
> >> visible. But I am a bit confused.When the map loads for the first 
> >> time it has a zoom level of 7 as given in the code below.
> >> 
> >> map.setCenter(new OpenLayers.LonLat(74.25, 20.35), 7);
> >> 
> >> In terms of scale it is showing 1:3M.
> >> What is M? 
> >> If I increase the zoom level i.e do zoom in, scale becomes 
> 1:856K and 
> >> 1:256K etc i.e scale decreases. So If want a layer to be 
> visible at a 
> >> scale level of 1:2M what do I write in the mapfile?
> >> 
> >> How to use TileCache or GeoWebCache?Pls give the js code.
> >> 
> >> 
> >> Rahkonen Jukka wrote:
> >>> 
> >>> Hi,
> >>> 
> >>> Mapserver is somehow documented, about adjusting visibility 
> >>> according to scale, try to find MAXSCALEDENOM/MINSCALEDENOM from
> >>> http://www.mapserver.org/mapfile/layer.html#index-21
> >>> 
> >>> Mapserver does not do caching but you can use for examply 
> TileCache 
> >>> or GeoWebCache between your clients and Mapserver.
> >>> 
> >>> -Jukka Rahkonen-
> >>> 
> >>> 
> >>> 
> >>>> -----Alkuperäinen viesti-----
> >>>> Lähettäjä: mapserver-users-bounces at lists.osgeo.org
> >>>> [mailto:mapserver-users-bounces at lists.osgeo.org] Puolesta sunny74
> >>>> Lähetetty: 28. elokuuta 2009 14:53
> >>>> Vastaanottaja: mapserver-users at lists.osgeo.org
> >>>> Aihe: [mapserver-users] turning on layers at a particular zoom 
> >>>> level
> >>>> 
> >>>> 
> >>>> DEar Friends,
> >>>> 
> >>>> I have 12 layers in my map and it is taking tooooo long to 
> >>>> load.Therefore I decided to turn on only 2 layers at Page Load.
> >>>> 
> >>>> Rest of the layers I want to turn on  at a particular zoom 
> >>>> level.How can I check the zoom level and turn on these layers.
> >>>> 
> >>>> How can make the map load faster especially on page 
> reload? Is it 
> >>>> possible to cache the map or is there some other technique?
> >>>> 
> >>>> Thanks for ur reply.
> >>>> 
> >>>> --
> >>>> View this message in context: 
> >>>> http://n2.nabble.com/turning-on-layers-at-a-particular-zoom-le
> >>>> vel-tp3534156p3534156.html
> >>>> Sent from the Mapserver - User mailing list archive at 
> Nabble.com. 
> >>>> _______________________________________________
> >>>> mapserver-users mailing list mapserver-users at lists.osgeo.org 
> >>>> http://lists.osgeo.org/mailman/listinfo/mapserver-users
> >>>> 
> >>> _______________________________________________
> >>> mapserver-users mailing list
> >>> mapserver-users at lists.osgeo.org
> >>> http://lists.osgeo.org/mailman/listinfo/mapserver-users
> >>> 
> >>> 
> >> 
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