[mapserver-users] Production mapserver
thomas bonfort
thomas.bonfort at gmail.com
Mon Mar 21 10:33:22 PDT 2011
On Mon, Mar 21, 2011 at 18:28, Andy Colson <andy at squeakycode.net> wrote:
> On 3/21/2011 11:27 AM, Jeff Dege wrote:
>>
>> What do we need to do to get Mapserver running in a production
>> configuration?
>
> I guess that's up to you. Do you need 100% uptime? Mirrors and backups and
> redundancy? You'll also need an ISP that lets you host data. Many
> residential plans forbid it. You'll need a commercial plan. Or are you
> renting a VSP, or something? Your question is a little vague. Do you mean
> internet connections? Hardware? Just mapserver?
>
>
>>
>> There are packages out there to help new users get mapserver up and
>> running in a development/playing-around-in mode, ms4w, etc. But these
>> are designed for ease of installation, not performance on a production
>> server.
>
> Do you know the level of performance you'll need? How many concurrent
> users? Have you put a load on it? Since you said the word "performance",
> I'd say go for FastCGI. If you need more performance than that, well,
> that's another ballgame.
>
>>
>> I have a set of shapefiles, and some mapfiles I’ve built to display
>> them. I have them running on a dev machine, just fine.
>>
>> So what do I need to do to go into production.
>
> I have a test box, and a live box... and I try to keep them as exact as
> possible. That way when you make changes, and do load tests, and what not,
> you know what to expect from the live site. Need to test something? The
> more identical your live and test boxes are, the more sure you can be about
> your testing.
>
> (Note, however, my live box is running off raid 5, where as my test is just
> a single HD. CPU's are close. Software wise, they are the same though)
>
>>
>> I have a dedicated Ubuntu 10.04 box, that will be doing nothing but
>> serving maps through WMS requests, using Mapserver. It currently has
>> both Apache and MapServer installed, using the current apt-get packages.
>>
>> Should I be using Apache? Or should I use Lighttpd?
>
> Use the one you are most comfortable with. Speed wise it wont matter.
> You'll be spending all your time in mapserver code, not apache/lighty code.
> (unless, of course, you have huge amounts of static files along with the
> maps... but those should all be marked as cacheable, so still, not gonna
> make a performance difference)
Note that mapserver as fastcgi has issues when running on lighty's
fastcgi implementation, so until that is fixed I would stick with
apache.
>
> Cant answer anything about Ubuntu, never used it, run Slackware myself. I
> prefer to build mapserver from source. I'm also using mapscript (with
> perl), so I build that as well.
compiling stuff from source also leaves out all the parts of mapserver
that can cause some marginal overhead. for example, if you are only
serving shapefiles, you can leave out the gdal/ogr and postgis
dependencies
>
>>
>> Standard CGI? FastCGI? Some other alternative? (WSGI?)
>>
>
> CGI is slow. FastCGI if you want performance. Never used WSGI.
>
> As background: I run on a dual core amd64 3800, 4 green HD's in software
> raid 5, 6 gig of ram, running Slackware64. I think the box cost me around
> $400 to build. I get 100K hits a day (about 2 requests a second), and the
> box sits 75% idle.
>
> I have about 350 gig of arial imagery, and 25 gig of shapefiles in PostGIS.
>
> It's run on apache/mapscript/mod_perl.
>
> -Andy
>
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