[MapServer-users] Can MapServer cache directly to AWS S3?

Richard Greenwood richard.greenwood at gmail.com
Fri Mar 7 05:44:39 PST 2025


On Thu, Mar 6, 2025, 3:27 PM Rob Dennett via MapServer-users <
mapserver-users at lists.osgeo.org> wrote:

> Does MapCache have to be built from source?
>

Probably not. If you're on Linux it will be in your distribution's repo.
Not sure about Windows or Mac.

Also, does it have to be it's own server?
>

MapCache is a module that the Apache web server runs.

  It's not clear to me how it connects with MapServer.  Is it the case that
> MapServer renders tiles as necessary based on requests and then MapCache
> serves those files if requested again?
>

No. Apache passes tile requests to MapCache. If MapCache has the tile it
gets returned. If MapCache doesn't have the tile it makes a WMS request to
MapServer, saves the tile in its cache and returns the tile to the web
server. MapCache can save the tile on the local file system, S3 or
elsewhere. You configure where it saves the cached tiles.

As mentioned, MapServer is currently storing tiles in a directory mapped to
> S3 which is specified by IMAGEPATH.
>

Using MapCache you don't need IMAGEPATH.


> These tiles are not pre-seeded, so I can't specify a particular raster or
> vector file to serve from S3.  I don't think I understand how caching is
> supposed to work with S3 in the way we're doing it.  Can you simply specify
> a folder in S3 where cached data lives and have MapServer render anything
> that doesn't exist yet?
>

If you are trying to serve tiles directly from S3 by making tile requests
directly to the S3 bucket that is a whole different thing and not supported
by MapCache.

HTH,
Rich



> Thanks,
> Rob
> ------------------------------
> *From:* MapServer-users <mapserver-users-bounces at lists.osgeo.org> on
> behalf of Scott via MapServer-users <mapserver-users at lists.osgeo.org>
> *Sent:* Wednesday, March 5, 2025 11:50 AM
> *To:* mapserver-users at lists.osgeo.org <mapserver-users at lists.osgeo.org>
> *Subject:* Re: [MapServer-users] Can MapServer cache directly to AWS S3?
>
> External: Beware of links/attachments.
>
>
>
> You can store any raster/vector file format supported by GDAL on S3 and
> use it via MapServer. Note the /vsis3 virtual connection:
>
> Raster:
> DATA "/vsis3/myS3Bucket/raster.tif"
>
> Vector:
> CONNECTION "/vsis3/myS3Bucket/vector.fgb"
>
> MapServer is definitely a WMS server. Any OGC compliant WMS url can be
> parsed and processed. Using MapCache along MapServer is highly desirable
> as all subsequent WMS requests are cached. Further, you can seed any
> cache directly with MapCache.
>
> Scott
>
>
> On 3/5/25 07:57, Rob Dennett via MapServer-users wrote:
> > Is it possible to cache tiles  to and serve them from S3 buckets?  We
> > currently mount S3 folders in EC2 instances one of which is the
> > directory we specify in MAP/IMAGEPATH, but it requires us to use s3fs-
> > fuse and that means we have to use EC2 as opposed to Fargate, which we
> > would prefer.  Can MapServer act as a client to S3?
> >
> > I have been looking at MapCache, and as far as I can tell, it's a
> > separate server that works alongside a WMS server, although I am not
> > sure that MapServer counts as a WMS server.  We use it to serve geoJSON,
> > UTF grid, etc.  Is it what we want to use for this?
> >
> > Thanks,
> > Rob
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > MapServer-users mailing list
> > MapServer-users at lists.osgeo.org
> > https://lists.osgeo.org/mailman/listinfo/mapserver-users
>
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