[postgis-users] help with the Union of 2 shp

Rémi Cura remi.cura at gmail.com
Thu Dec 12 08:25:08 PST 2013


I'm very sorry it is difficult to understand what you mean.
Maybe with a real drawing and link here to it, or to some screenshots?
 ;-)

Cheers,

Rémi-C

2013/12/12 <islanis at infomed.sld.cu>

> thanks for the quick answer Rémi, but, thats right thats one of answers,
> but my idea was not complete,because there is a
> 3rd shape, your answer works fine for the 1st and 2dn shapes, but not with
> the 3rd, because the 3rd has not suares inside,
> the 3rd shape have big triangles inside,the idea is that i need some
> routine that merge or blend the spatial data and with it the attributes
> of respective data, i need some ideas for do that, and am working on it,
> but not sucess, please i need help, thanks for all.
>
>
>  1-the first shapefile
>  __________________
>  |                 |
>  |                 |
>  |         1       |     shp=A
>  |                 |
>  |                 |
>  |_________________|
> num of poligons=1
>
>
>  The one big country, this is a multipolygon shape
>
>  DATA=>dni01 numeric,dni02 numeric,dni03 numeric,
>        dni04 numeric,dni05 numeric,dni06 numeric,
>        dni07 numeric,dni08 numeric,dni09 numeric,
>        dni10 numeric,dni11 numeric,dni12 numeric,
>        dniann numeric,the_geom geometry
>
>  2-and the second shapefile
>  __________________
>  |     2  |  2     |
>  |________|________|
>  |     2  |  2     |     shp=B
>  |________|________|
>  |     2  |  2     |
>  |________|________|
>  num of poligons = 6
>
>  The same country, but this time in little pieces, the states, this is a
> multipolygon shape too
>
>  DATA=>dni01 numeric,dni02 numeric,dni03 numeric,
>        dni04 numeric,dni05 numeric,dni06 numeric,
>        dni07 numeric,dni08 numeric,dni09 numeric,
>        dni10 numeric,dni11 numeric,dni12 numeric,
>        dniann numeric,the_geom geometry
>
>
>  3-and the second shapefile
>  __________________
>  |          /      |
>  |         /       |
>  |   3    /        |     shp=C
>  |       /         |
>  |      /     4    |
>  |_____/___________|
>  num of poligons = 2
>
>  The same country, but this time in little pieces, the states, this is a
> multipolygon shape too
>
>  DATA=>dni01 numeric,dni02 numeric,dni03 numeric,
>        dni04 numeric,dni05 numeric,dni06 numeric,
>        dni07 numeric,dni08 numeric,dni09 numeric,
>        dni10 numeric,dni11 numeric,dni12 numeric,
>        dniann numeric,the_geom geometry
>
>
>
>  and i want join the 2 shapes in only one shapefile getting something like
> this
>
>  ______________________________
>  |              |        /     |
>  |              |1,2,3  /      |
>  |    1,2,3     |      /1,2,4  |
>  |              |     /        |
>  |______________|____/_________|
>  |              |1,2/          |     shp=A and B
>  |              |,3/           |
>  |    1,2,3     | /     1,2,4  |
>  |              |/             |
>  |______________/______________|
>  |             /|              |
>  |            / |              |
>  |    1,2,3  /1,|       1,2,4  |
>  |          /2,4|              |
>  |_________/____|______________|
> num of poligons = 9
>
>
> DATA=>dni01A numeric,dni02A numeric,dni03A numeric,dni04A numeric,
>       dni05A numeric,dni06A numeric,dni07A numeric,dni08A numeric,
>       dni09A numeric,dni10A numeric,dni11A numeric,dni12A numeric,
>       dniannA numeric,dni01B numeric,dni02B numeric,dni03B numeric,
>       dni04B numeric,dni05B numeric,dni06B numeric,dni07B numeric,
>       dni08B numeric,dni09B numeric,dni10B numeric,dni11B numeric,
>       dni12B numeric,dniannB numeric,dni01C numeric,dni02C numeric,
>       dni03C numeric,dni04C numeric,dni05C numeric,dni06C numeric,
>       dni07C numeric,dni08C numeric,dni09C numeric,dni10C numeric,
>       dni11C numeric,dni12C numeric,dniannC numeric,the_geom geometry
>
> "Rémi Cura" <remi.cura at gmail.com> escribió:
>
>
>  Seems like If you want :
>> for each little square, get the id of big square overlaping.
>> If this is simply this, you don't need the "intersection" function,
>> but only the "intersects" function :
>>
>> You could do something like this
>>
>> SELECT ss.id, bs.id , ss.geom
>> FROM smal_square_table AS ss, big_square_table AS bs
>> WHERE ST_Intersects(ss.geom,bs.geom)=TRUE
>>
>> Cheers,
>> Rémi-C
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> 2013/12/12 <islanis at infomed.sld.cu>
>>
>>  Hi,
>>>
>>>>
>>>> Try pg 21 of this: http://presentations.opengeo.
>>>> org/2011_FOSS4G/postgis-power.pdf
>>>>
>>>> That will give you the metacode.
>>>>
>>>> Overlays. (he sighs.)  Be glad you only have 2 layers... .
>>>>
>>>> Best,
>>>> Steve
>>>>
>>>>  Hey steve thanks for the book is really good as a resume, but the only
>>> apart that it have to do with my problem is the intersection of 2 shapes
>>> "SELECT
>>> a.*, b.*,
>>> ST_Intersection(a.geom, b.geom)
>>> FROM
>>> a, b
>>> WHERE
>>> ST_Intersects(a.geom, b.geom);"
>>>
>>> but my problem  is different, i got as a mention 2 shapes with the same
>>> projection and place,
>>> and are the same but one is from one study, and the other is from other
>>> stufy, but are the same
>>> place and each one have data, the only things that they got different are
>>> the size of the squares,the data they got and the
>>> name of the columns are the same, but the values are different cause the
>>> type of the study
>>> ,there is one that have the squares more smaller that the other, but i
>>> dont want lose any data, i need that in the map it has seen like
>>>  the figure "A and B" but in the data each row got the values of A and
>>> the
>>> values of B
>>>
>>>  1-the first shapefile
>>>  __________________
>>>  |                 |
>>>  |                 |
>>>  |         1       |     shp=A
>>>  |                 |
>>>  |                 |
>>>  |_________________|
>>>
>>>  The one big country, this is a multipolygon shape
>>>
>>>  DATA=>dni01 numeric,dni02 numeric,dni03 numeric,
>>>        dni04 numeric,dni05 numeric,dni06 numeric,
>>>        dni07 numeric,dni08 numeric,dni09 numeric,
>>>        dni10 numeric,dni11 numeric,dni12 numeric,
>>>        dniann numeric,the_geom geometry
>>>
>>>
>>>  2-and the second shapefile
>>>  __________________
>>>  |     2  |  2     |
>>>  |________|________|
>>>  |     2  |  2     |     shp=B
>>>  |________|________|
>>>  |     2  |  2     |
>>>  |________|________|
>>>  The same country, but this time in little pieces, the states, this is a
>>> multipolygon shape too
>>>
>>>  DATA=>dni01 numeric,dni02 numeric,dni03 numeric,
>>>        dni04 numeric,dni05 numeric,dni06 numeric,
>>>        dni07 numeric,dni08 numeric,dni09 numeric,
>>>        dni10 numeric,dni11 numeric,dni12 numeric,
>>>        dniann numeric,the_geom geometry
>>>
>>>
>>>  and i want join the 2 shapes in only one shapefile getting something
>>> like
>>> this
>>>
>>>  __________________
>>>  |    1,2 |   1,2  |
>>>  |________|________|
>>>  |    1,2 |   1,2  |     shp=A and B
>>>  |________|________|
>>>  |    1,2 |   1,2  |
>>>  |________|________|
>>>
>>> DATA=>dni01A numeric,dni02A numeric,dni03A numeric,dni04A numeric,
>>>       dni05A numeric,dni06A numeric,dni07A numeric,dni08A numeric,
>>>       dni09A numeric,dni10A numeric,dni11A numeric,dni12A numeric,
>>>       dniannA numeric,dni01B numeric,dni02B numeric,dni03B numeric,
>>>       dni04B numeric,dni05B numeric,dni06B numeric,dni07B numeric,
>>>       dni08B numeric,dni09B numeric,dni10B numeric,dni11B numeric,
>>>       dni12B numeric,dniannB numeric,the_geom geometry
>>>
>>>  i think that this is posible to do with postgis, but i dont know why, am
>>> looking in quantumGIS but i lose data cause the big suare overlap the
>>> little
>>>  ones and i lose data cause there is some places that i get NULL.
>>>
>>>  please help
>>>  thanks for all
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>  On Mon, Dec 9, 2013 at 11:03 AM, J.Alejandro Martinez Linares <
>>>>
>>>>> islanis at infomed.sld.cu> wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>    Hi People, i need your help, let say that i have 2 shapefiles
>>>>>
>>>>>    1-the first shapefile
>>>>>    __________________
>>>>>    |                 |
>>>>>    |                 |
>>>>>    |         1       |     shp=B
>>>>>    |                 |
>>>>>    |                 |
>>>>>    |_________________|
>>>>>
>>>>>    One big country, this is a multipolygon shape
>>>>>
>>>>>    2-and the second shapefile
>>>>>    __________________
>>>>>    |     2  |  2     |
>>>>>    |________|________|
>>>>>    |     2  |  2     |     shp=B
>>>>>    |________|________|
>>>>>    |     2  |  2     |
>>>>>    |________|________|
>>>>>    The same country, but this time in little pieces, the states, this
>>>>> is
>>>>> a multipolygon shape too
>>>>>
>>>>>    and i want join the 2 shapes in only one shapefile getting something
>>>>> like this
>>>>>
>>>>>    __________________
>>>>>    |    1,2 |   1,2  |
>>>>>    |________|________|
>>>>>    |    1,2 |   1,2  |     shp=A and B
>>>>>    |________|________|
>>>>>    |    1,2 |   1,2  |
>>>>>    |________|________|
>>>>>
>>>>>    i think that this is posible, please help me to get somthing like
>>>>> this i need it.
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>    --
>>>>>
>>>>>    Este mensaje le ha llegado mediante el servicio de correo
>>>>> electronico
>>>>> que ofrece Infomed para respaldar el cumplimiento de las misiones del
>>>>> Sistema Nacional de Salud. La persona que envia este correo asume el
>>>>> compromiso de usar el servicio a tales fines y cumplir con las
>>>>> regulaciones
>>>>> establecidas
>>>>>
>>>>>    Infomed: http://www.sld.cu/
>>>>>
>>>>>    _______________________________________________
>>>>>    postgis-users mailing list
>>>>>    postgis-users at lists.osgeo.org
>>>>>    http://lists.osgeo.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/postgis-users
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
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>>> Este mensaje le ha llegado mediante el servicio de correo electronico que
>>> ofrece Infomed para respaldar el cumplimiento de las misiones del Sistema
>>> Nacional de Salud. La persona que envia este correo asume el compromiso
>>> de
>>> usar el servicio a tales fines y cumplir con las regulaciones
>>> establecidas
>>>
>>> Infomed: http://www.sld.cu/
>>>
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>>> postgis-users mailing list
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>>
>
>
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> This message was sent using IMP, the Internet Messaging Program.
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>
>
> --
>
> Este mensaje le ha llegado mediante el servicio de correo electronico que
> ofrece Infomed para respaldar el cumplimiento de las misiones del Sistema
> Nacional de Salud. La persona que envia este correo asume el compromiso de
> usar el servicio a tales fines y cumplir con las regulaciones establecidas
>
> Infomed: http://www.sld.cu/
>
>
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