[Qgis-user] Coordinate transform
Micha Silver
micha at arava.co.il
Thu Feb 25 22:24:33 PST 2010
David J. Bakeman wrote:
> Micha Silver wrote:
>> David J. Bakeman wrote:
>>
>>> I have some shape files that are in seconds rather than decimal
>> I'm not sure what you mean here. A shapefile is not "in seconds" or
>> "decimal degrees". The geometry part (*.shp) is a binary
>> representation of X-Y coordinates, as simple numbers. If the
>> shapefile also has a *.prj file, then that should contain its
>> projection information.
>> If you have attribute columns (in the *.dbf part of the shapefile)
>> with X-Y coordinates, then you can format these columns any way you
>> like using, for example, Openoffice Calc. But this will *have no
>> effect* on the geographic location of the features in the shapefile.
>> So, the important question is: do the shapefiles overlay correctly?
>> If not, then you need to reproject one shapefile to the projection of
>> the others.
>> Hope that's clear...
> Sorry I didn't make myself clearer. The shapefiles are missing the
> prj files and the coordinates of the geometry are in seconds for
> example 72.5 34.5 would be 261000.0 124200.0. I can write a quick
> program to convert since it's a simple /3600 but it seemed like I
> should be able to have qgis do it for me if I could figure out the
> correct proj specification. I have used the transformation plugin in
> the meantime to scale the data by 1/3600.
>
That will be a first for me! I've never seen LON/LAT coordinates
specified in seconds.
If you're lacking a *.prj then you will have to know in advance what CRS
these shapefiles are in. Again, if you display them by assuming
everything is in Lon/Lat WGS84, do they overlay correctly?
--
Micha Silver
Arava Development Co. +972-52-3665918
http://www.surfaces.co.il
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