[Qgis-user] How to display a scale bar in km on a map in degrees?

AntonioLocandro antoniolocandro at hotmail.com
Tue Apr 16 07:35:25 PDT 2013


I think the issue here is the need to have a scale bar in feet/meters and as
Carlos noted a LatLon grid, in other commercial software you can do this
very simple since you can choose the units of the scale bar and the
representation of the grid

I agree the correct way to do it would be to use a projection since you are
giving a representation on a flat surface "paper" and add the grid in
LAT/LON,we do this all the time in aviation, we need the map printed in a
conformal projection but we need the grid in Lat/Lon as we express the
coordinates on the map.

QGIS would be better off if one can set the scale bar units and also the
grid units. The data itself can be in WGS84 (or whatever) you enable OTF
projection and select the projection you want for printing then select the
scale bar in the print composer and select units (feet, meters, nautical
miles, miles, km, etc) and then select grid style (latlon, northing/easting,
etc). I believe its not possible right now


b.j.kobben wrote
> Dear Carlos, 
> 
> I understand that you think the combination is useful, but my point is
> actually that the scale bar is NOT useful because it is plain wrong, it
> does not even approximate distances in many places in the map! Try
> wrapping you head around the fact that the North Pole (a single point of
> length 0 km) is actually shown as a line of the same length as the equator
> (40075 km), and you see how wrong your "approximate" distances can be....!
> 
> 
> And you do not answer my question: why not use UTM or another projection
> to start with? Latlon SEEMS simple, but many casual users fail to
> understand that they are actually looking at angles from the center of a
> Globe, plotted as if they are XY-coordinates on plain.
> 
> 
> And do not worry, your english is fine!
> 
> Barend
> 
> On 15-04-13 22:17, "Carlos Cerdán" <

> sig.upagu@

> > wrote:
> 
>>
>>
>>
>>2013/4/15 <

> b.j.kobben@

> >
>>
>>Hi there,
>>
>>I appreciate the clever tip for having a km scale bar on a lat-long maop,
>>but as a cartogra[her I must protest, because the scale bar is of course
>>mostly nonsensical. The differences in distances between the two (mercator
>>projected UTM and non-projected degrees) can potentially be huge. The
>>scale bar therefore cant be grossly wrong...
>>
>>
>>
>>Ajá.. As a simple user I find useful a scale bar to measure approximate
>>distances on a lat-long map.
>>
>>If you have your map in UTM, why not print that one with the proper scale
>>bar? The question to the original poster therefore would be: why do you
>>feel the need to have a map in degrees, why not use one that is projected
>>and where km is the proper scale-bar...?
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>In the same sense: If you want  to show the location of a place on Earth
>>to not GIS skills people, Lat-Long is useful for a first reading location
>>and scale bar to measure approximate distances ... so Why no use that
>>combination?
>>
>>
>>
>>Developers please fix an issue (Correct me if it's not an issue):
>>when you have two or more maps in a compositor and the scale bar is
>>related to map 1 (or more), and you close your file, next time you open
>>it, scale bar is related to Map 0 and you have to select Map 1 again.
>>(QGIS 1.8 - Ubuntu 12.04).
>>
>>
>>Carlos Cerdán
>>
>>
>>
>>PD Sorry if my English is bad.
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
> 
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