[Qgis-user] results Measure Tool vs. length()
    Julien Guilloux 
    julien.guilloux at ecrins-parcnational.fr
       
    Fri May 18 06:50:27 PDT 2018
    
    
  
a full Technical description of code 3857 epsg (and his trouble about measurement) here : 
https://alastaira.wordpress.com/2011/01/23/the-google-maps-bing-maps-spherical-mercator-projection/ 
so long... 
		
	Julien-Pierre GUILLOUX 
Chargé de mission Eau, Forêt, Natura 2000, coordinateur des porter-à-connaissance 
Parc national des Écrins 
04 92 40 20 56 / 06 99 77 38 26 
[ http://www.ecrins-parcnational.fr/ | www.ecrins-parcnational.fr ] 
De: "Julien Guilloux" <julien.guilloux at ecrins-parcnational.fr> 
À: "Michel Stuyts" <michel.stuyts at edegem.be>, "Springfield Harrison" <stellargps at gmail.com>, "qgis-user" <qgis-user at lists.osgeo.org> 
Envoyé: Vendredi 18 Mai 2018 11:01:04 
Objet: Re: [Qgis-user] results Measure Tool vs. length() 
Hi Michel, 
Never use epsg 3857 for measurement beacuse it is not a "projection"... 
this "pseudo projection mercator" 3857, called often "Popular Visualisation" is pseudo.... Because only use for visualization applications. 
example in France : 3200 km for a road for example, instead of 2100 km in a real projection (as local zone UTM or a Lambert projection) 
So, you can use qgis, esri, postgis etc... the measurment with 3857 will be always bad, due to a "false" calcul from origine 0,0 (equateur cross greenwich) and "false" ellipoide etc.... 
best regards, 
Julien 
have a look on : 
http://spatialreference.org/ref/sr-org/6864/ 
		
	Julien-Pierre GUILLOUX 
Chargé de mission Eau, Forêt, Natura 2000, coordinateur des porter-à-connaissance 
Parc national des Écrins 
04 92 40 20 56 / 06 99 77 38 26 
[ http://www.ecrins-parcnational.fr/ | www.ecrins-parcnational.fr ] 
De: "Michel Stuyts" <michel.stuyts at edegem.be> 
À: "Springfield Harrison" <stellargps at gmail.com> 
Cc: "qgis-user" <qgis-user at lists.osgeo.org> 
Envoyé: Vendredi 18 Mai 2018 08:44:01 
Objet: Re: [Qgis-user] results Measure Tool vs. length() 
$length gives the same result as length($geometry) 
Michel 
Van: Springfield Harrison [mailto:stellargps at gmail.com] 
Verzonden: vrijdag 18 mei 2018 2:52 
Aan: Michel Stuyts <michel.stuyts at edegem.be> 
CC: qgis-user <qgis-user at lists.osgeo.org> 
Onderwerp: Re: [Qgis-user] results Measure Tool vs. length() 
Interesting and alarming observation. 
And how do those results compare with output from the $length variable? 
Cheers . . . . . Springfield 
Samsung Tab 4 
On May 17, 2018 5:26 AM, "Michel Stuyts" < [ mailto:michel.stuyts at edegem.be | michel.stuyts at edegem.be ] > wrote: 
In the length() function QGIS uses the CRS unit of the layer to calculate the result. When I use for example a layer in a local CRS like EPSG:31370 or EPSG:5439 and a layer in EPSG:3857 (that all use meters as unit) the results are very different (+40% difference). Changing the project CRS makes no difference. When I check the length using the Measure Tool the results are very similar to the local CRS. 
How can I measure the length of a line and use it as a label independent from the layer CRS and get results similar to the results of the Measure Tool? 
Michel 
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