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    <p>Hello All,<br>
      <br>
      Thanks for the comments, I'll reply more fully tomorrow.<br>
      <br>
      The receiver is Trimble mapping grade:<br>
      <br>
      "The GeoExplorer 2005 series consists of:<br>
      • The GeoXH™ handheld, providing subfoot (30 cm) accuracy, or even
      8-inch (20 cm) accuracy<br>
      with the optional Zephyr™ antenna.<br>
      • The GeoXT™ handheld offering submeter accuracy for GIS data
      collection and data<br>
      maintenance.<br>
      • The GeoXM™ handheld with 1–3 meter GPS accuracy for mobile GIS
      applications."<br>
      <br>
      "Post processed carrier accuracy: 1-30cm".  This receiver was
      probably $5-8000 (?) new.<br>
    </p>
    <ul>
      <li>Data collection was stationary, open sky, good satellite
        coverage, several minutes of 5 sec observations, good PDOP</li>
      <li>SBAS and/or post processed<br>
      </li>
    </ul>
    <p>The concern is not the accuracy as such, but the systematic NW
      shift.  This has been observed over several months, consistently. 
      My old Trimble ProXR (1994?, $20K new!) is actually better in this
      regard than the GeoXT!<br>
      <br>
      The Trimble manuals make no mention of the SBAS CRS, implying
      "turn it on and go, the receiver will integrate the SBAS into the
      rover file."  <br>
      <br>
      More tomorrow, thanks . . . . .<br>
    </p>
    <pre class="moz-signature" cols="72">-----
Cheers, Spring</pre>
    <div class="moz-cite-prefix"><br>
    </div>
    <div class="moz-cite-prefix"><br>
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    <div class="moz-cite-prefix"><br>
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    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">On 06/Mar/2021 15:56, kirk wrote:<br>
    </div>
    <blockquote type="cite"
      cite="mid:1615075006663.40e9530464c6df51@nortekresources.com">
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      <div dir="auto">A few notes.</div>
      <div dir="auto"><br>
      </div>
      <div dir="auto">sbas which is waas in north America is based on
        equatorial satellites which will get you in the 1 m range in
        southern Canada. </div>
      <div dir="auto"><br>
      </div>
      <div dir="auto">you can achieve sub decimeter accuracy
        consistently using rtk ,either through a ntrip  caster (base
        station) broadcasting over the intenet or with your own base
        station and a radio link. there are a few chip sets and break
        out boards that you acquire and assemble your own system. This
        is a very inexpensive option.</div>
      <div dir="auto"><br>
      </div>
      <div dir="auto">Another option in Canada is to use precise point
        positioning (PPP) which requires 6 to 12 hours of observation
        data using L1, L2 or L1 and L2 data and rinex log files. This
        comes in handy if you need to establish a remote base station.</div>
      <div dir="auto"><br>
      </div>
      <div dir="auto">A proper antennae with a metal ground plane is
        also critical to getting quality results.</div>
      <div dir="auto"><br>
      </div>
      <div dir="auto">Observing under a forested canopy is difficult
        especially in summer under leaf on conditions,  after a rain
        which creates multiparth mayhem.</div>
      <div dir="auto"><br>
      </div>
      <div dir="auto">There is a reason survey grade equipment is
        relatively expensive. If you require repeatably accurate results
        in a variety of conditions this is an option.</div>
      <div dir="auto"><br>
      </div>
      <div dir="auto">Kirk Schmidt </div>
      <div dir="auto"><br>
      </div>
      <div dir="auto"><br>
      </div>
      <div dir="auto"><br>
      </div>
      <div dir="auto"><br>
      </div>
      <div dir="auto"><br>
      </div>
      <div dir="auto"><br>
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      </div>
      <div id="composer_signature" dir="auto">
        <div style="font-size:85%;color:#575757" dir="auto">Sent from my
          Galaxy</div>
      </div>
      <div dir="auto"><br>
      </div>
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      </div>
      <div dir="auto" style="font-size:100%;color:#000000" align="left">
        <div>-------- Original message --------</div>
        <div>From: Jorge Gustavo Rocha <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:jgr@geomaster.pt"><jgr@geomaster.pt></a> </div>
        <div>Date: 2021-03-06 6:41 p.m. (GMT-04:00) </div>
        <div>To: <a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:qgis-user@lists.osgeo.org">qgis-user@lists.osgeo.org</a> </div>
        <div>Subject: Re: [Qgis-user] Trimble GeoXT 2005 Accuracy </div>
        <div><br>
        </div>
      </div>
      <p>Hi,</p>
      <p>I just jump in this thread to say I'm really impressed with
        Ardusimple. I have a RTK Handheld Surveyor Kit [1] for +- 400 €
        and it works really well.</p>
      <p>I use the national NTRIP service and I have consistently
        precisions around 10 cm with just one receiver. <br>
      </p>
      <p>I use a free Android application called SW Maps [2]. My survey
        points, tracks and photos are collect in a geopackage that I can
        read in QGIS. I use it mostly to collect ground control points
        for my drone flights.<br>
      </p>
      <p>Regards,</p>
      <p>Jorge Gustavo<br>
      </p>
      <p>[1] <a
          href="https://www.ardusimple.com/product/rtk-handheld-surveyor-kit/"
          class="moz-txt-link-freetext" moz-do-not-send="true">https://www.ardusimple.com/product/rtk-handheld-surveyor-kit/</a></p>
      <p>[2] <a
href="https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=np.com.softwel.swmaps"
          class="moz-txt-link-freetext" moz-do-not-send="true">https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=np.com.softwel.swmaps</a></p>
      <div class="moz-cite-prefix">Às 20:12 de 06/03/21, Greg Troxel
        escreveu:<br>
      </div>
      <blockquote type="cite">
        <pre class="moz-quote-pre" wrap="">Springfield Harrison <a href="mailto:stellargps@gmail.com" class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" moz-do-not-send="true"><stellargps@gmail.com></a> writes:

</pre>
        <blockquote type="cite">
          <pre class="moz-quote-pre" wrap="">Thanks Dan.  See my relies to Kirk and Greg.  The Emlid sounds
interesting, will have a look.
</pre>
        </blockquote>
        <pre class="moz-quote-pre" wrap="">I have an earlier Emlid Reach (not RS or RS2), which has L1 only, and I
never got it to work well.

Also look at the Ardusimple unit -- but it's more a parts kit than a
system.  You need a way to get RTK reference data in, and a good
antenna.  One approach is Vespucci (OSM editor for Android) as a
datalogger, and the Ardusimple WiFi NTRIP master to get corrections over
the phone's hotspot.

  <a href="https://www.ardusimple.com/product/simplertk2b/" class="moz-txt-link-freetext" moz-do-not-send="true">https://www.ardusimple.com/product/simplertk2b/</a>
</pre>
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                        <strong><span style="font-size: 11pt;
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