[GRASS-dev] Re: [GRASS GIS] #35: Verify and uncomment Swiss datum
parameters
GRASS GIS
trac at osgeo.org
Wed Nov 19 05:13:20 EST 2008
#35: Verify and uncomment Swiss datum parameters
--------------------------+-------------------------------------------------
Reporter: neteler | Owner: grass-dev at lists.osgeo.org
Type: defect | Status: new
Priority: major | Milestone: 6.4.0
Component: default | Version: unspecified
Resolution: | Keywords:
Platform: Unspecified | Cpu: Unspecified
--------------------------+-------------------------------------------------
Changes (by swisstopoum):
* platform: => Unspecified
* cpu: => Unspecified
Comment:
CH1903 and CH1903+ are basically the same system (only defined a little
bit differently). The problem is only the realisation of the system
(CH1903/LV03 by triangulation ; CH1903+/LV95 by GPS). The differences
between the 2 systems are in the order of 1.5 m in maximum.
Today we don't recommend the use of the 7 parameter transform any more. So
please - whenever possible - don't use them. For the transformation from
CH1903+ to ETRS89 we use officially the following 3 parameters: dX=674.374
m, dY=15.056 m; dZ=405.346 m.
If necessary, you can model the differences between CH1903+ and CH1903
with a distortion grid in the NTv2 format. This grid can be downloaded
here:
[http://www.swisstopo.admin.ch/internet/swisstopo/en/home/topics/survey/
lv03-lv95/chenyx06/distortion_grids.html]
More information on the Swiss system and projection can be found here:
[http://www.swisstopo.admin.ch/internet/swisstopo/en/home/topics/survey/sys/refsys.parsysrelated1.2487.downloadList.78978.DownloadFile.tmp/swissprojectionen.pdf]
In this document you find all the necessary formulas and parameters - as
well as some examples.
I revised this document in the meantime - but could not put it on the web
yet. It contains some more explanations and more complete examples. Look
for the revision date of the document: It should be 'october 2008'. If you
need it right now, please contact me.
Urs
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Ticket URL: <http://trac.osgeo.org/grass/ticket/35#comment:2>
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