Road slope from DGPS sites [vectors]

James Cameron cameron at stl.dec.com
Sun Jan 31 22:15:28 EST 1999


G'day,

I have data from my DGPS survey of a set of tracks on my farm, which
includes a series of points with altitude (ASL) as I walked along the
tracks.  I want to prepare a colour map showing the tracks in colours
according to the slope of the track in the direction of travel.  The
colours would change along a track.

This is so that I can work out which bits of the track need work.

I've moved the data into a sites file, with the ASL properly formatted
such that I can use s.whatever.to.rast to convert to a raster.  I've
then been able to spread the raster slightly before using r.slope.aspect
to generate a raster of the slope in degrees.  But of course, as you
move away from the track the numbers fall off ... 

So I think I've done it wrongly.  How should it be done?

What I get looks like this;

	0 0 0 0 0 1 2 2 3 4 4 3 2 2 1 0 0 0 0 0
	0 0 0 0 0 1 2 2 3 4 4 3 2 2 1 0 0 0 0 0
	0 0 0 0 0 1 2 2 4 5 5 4 2 2 1 0 0 0 0 0
	0 0 0 0 0 1 2 2 3 4 4 3 2 2 1 0 0 0 0 0
	0 0 0 0 0 1 2 2 3 4 4 3 2 2 1 0 0 0 0 0

What I want should look like this;

	0 0 0 0 0 0 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0 0 0 0 0 0
	0 0 0 0 0 0 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0 0 0 0 0 0
	0 0 0 0 0 0 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 0 0 0 0 0 0
	0 0 0 0 0 0 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0 0 0 0 0 0
	0 0 0 0 0 0 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0 0 0 0 0 0

Background information;

	- the DGPS data set was from a Trimble unit, with 95% within
	  30cm accuracy,

	- the raster cell size is 5m x 5m,

	- there are often multiple DGPS samples within a cell, because it
	  was a reasonably hot day and I walked slowly with all that
	  equipment on my back,

	- the resultant tracks drawn on a raster need to be enlarged to
	  aid readability, I have not yet chosen the size, though I used
	  eight cells in my example above.

-- 
James Cameron                                      (cameron at stl.dec.com)

OpenVMS, Linux, Firewalls, Software Engineering, CGI, HTTP, X, C, FORTH,
COBOL, BASIC, DCL, csh, bash, ksh, sh, Electronics, Microcontrollers,
Disability Engineering, Netrek, Bicycles, Pedant, Farming, Home Control,
Remote Area Power, Greek Scholar, Tenor Vocalist, Church Sound, Husband.

"Specialisation is for insects." -- Robert Heinlein.



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