[GRASSLIST:5714] Re: v.proj problems - state plane to UT
Philipp Molzer
phil at molzer.net
Sun Mar 2 18:37:32 EST 2003
Hi,
Paul Kelly's and Eric Miller's advice worked !! Thanks very much.
As suggested, I replaced /PERMANENT/PROJ_INFO and with the settings
from http://pweb.jps.net/~egm2/grass/STP/ for stateplane 1983. I also used
unit: USfoot
units: USfeet
meters: 0.30480060960121920243
in the PROJ_UNITS file. This resulted in a correct-looking overlay of
census tract boundaries on a DEM.
I went with feet rather than meters, based upon the meta-data for the
vectors.
Phil
Eric G. Miller wrote:
>On Sun, Mar 02, 2003 at 12:13:23PM -0500, Philipp Molzer wrote:
>
>
>>Hi,
>>I'm using grass5.0.0 on Linux RedHat8 (intel).
>>I have a DEM upon which I'd like to overlay some census data (vectors).
>>The DEM is in UTM format while the vectors are in state plane format.
>>Both locations are NAD83. Both cover the area of Essex County, New
>>Jersey, USA. When I use v.proj to bring the vectors from my state plane
>>location to my UTM location, the resulting vector data has coordinates
>>that seem to be incompatible with the DEM coordinates. The east and
>>west bounds of the imported vector layer appear to be way off.
>>
>>
>
>
>
>>Source of vectors
>>
>>Vectors were imported into a location with these specifications:
>>
>> name: State Plane
>> datum: nad83
>> dx: 0.000000
>> dy: 0.000000
>> dz: 0.000000
>> proj: tmerc
>> a: 0.63782064e+07
>> es: 0.6768657997291094e-02
>> x_0: 0.6096012192024384e+06
>> y_0: 0
>> k: 0.999975e+00
>> lon_0: 74d40'w
>> lat_0: 38d50'n
>> -----------------------------------------------------------
>> PROJ_UNITS file:
>> unit: foot
>> units: feet
>> meters: 0.3048000000
>>
>>
>
>I believe the above projection info is incorrect for New Jersey
>State Plane of 1983 (it appears to be the spec for 1927, with the
>wrong datum name). The biggest difference, will probably be that
>the 1983 coordinates are probably measured in meters. I have the
>following projection spec., sans units (since states didn't necessarily
>follow the 1983->meters recommendation).
>
># 2900:State_Plane_1983_New_Jersey
>name: State_Plane_1983_New_Jersey
>datum: nad83
>ellps: grs80
>y_0: 0
>es: 0.0066943800229
>a: 6378137
>dx: 0
>dy: 0
>dz: 0
>lat_0: 38.8333333333333
>f: 298.257222101
>proj: tmerc
>lon_0: -74.5
>k: 0.9999
>x_0: 150000
>
>Replace the mapset/PERMANENT/PROJ_INFO file with the above info, and
>replace the PROJ_UNITS file with:
>
>unit: meter
>units: meters
>meters: 1.0
>
>HTH,
>
>
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