[GRASS-user] GRASS64 - r.mapcalc - replacement of specifics value by a mean of nearest neigbour

Moritz Lennert mlennert at club.worldonline.be
Mon May 6 00:59:25 PDT 2013


On 04/05/13 20:17, BLANDENIER Lucien wrote:
> Dear Grass users,
>
> I'm working with rasters maps of large area and I want to calculate surface related to specific colours. Before this, I have to replace the surfaces of the rivers by the surrounding value (or the mean of the surrounding value).
>
> I looked at the manual of r.mapcalc but I didn't found how to do this...
>
> For instance, I want to replace all value between 4 and 7 by the mean of the value of the 4 nearest pixels.
>
> Is there any way of doing this?

Something like this:

newMap =if(oldMap >= 4 && oldMap <=7, 
(oldMap[-1,0]+oldMap[0,-1]+oldMap[0,1]+oldMap[1,0])/4, oldMap)

>
> Which command shall I use then for calculating the surface for each color?

When you say color, I suppose you mean cell values.

> r.stats? or is there a command that directly computes the surface?

r.stats -a _does_ directly compute the surface.


Moritz


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