[postgis-users] ST_Union (8.4) and TopologyException

Paragon Corporation lr at pcorp.us
Sun Aug 9 22:42:37 PDT 2009


Simon,

This is a little troubling.

Regardless of if you are using the faster cascade approach, all the geometry
aggs should be using the faster accumulation approach.

The ST_Union you are now using is the ST_Union(geometry[]) instead of the
ST_Union aggregate.

How does replacing 

ST_Union(ST_Accum(...))

With 
ST_Union(array_agg(...))


Perform?

Also did you get a chance to do just the timing on the ST_Union part?

Thanks,
Regina

-----Original Message-----
From: postgis-users-bounces at postgis.refractions.net
[mailto:postgis-users-bounces at postgis.refractions.net] On Behalf Of Simon
Greener
Sent: Sunday, August 09, 2009 7:31 PM
To: PostGIS Users Discussion
Subject: Re: [postgis-users] ST_Union (8.4) and TopologyException

Paul and Regina,

> The "high speed" union can only kick in when run against collections 
> consisting entirely of polygons.

So I have to use ST_Accum as in:

create table simon.si_result
as
select i.si_grouping_f_id, ST_Difference(s.geom,i.geom) as geom
  from simon.si_grouping_f s
       inner join 
       (select si_grouping_f_id, ST_Union(ST_Accum(a.geom)) as geom
          from simon.si_grouping_f_store_f a
         where geom is not null 
         group by si_grouping_f_id
        ) as i
        on (s.id = i.si_grouping_f_id);

Result: Query returned successfully with no result in 3056063 ms.

That is just over 50 minutes which is about twice as fast as without. Not
bad.

Recasting it the way Regina wanted:

> So I would write your below as
>
> create table simon.si_result
> as
> WITH i AS
> (select si_grouping_f_id, ST_Union(a.geom) as geom
>           from simon.si_grouping_f_store_f a
>          where geom is not null
>          group by si_grouping_f_id
>         )
> select i.si_grouping_f_id, ST_Difference(s.geom,i.geom) as geom
>   from simon.si_grouping_f s
>        inner join i
>         on (s.id = i.si_grouping_f_id);

Ran slowly until I put ST_Accum() in the ST_Union. 

> (select si_grouping_f_id, ST_Union(ST_Accum(a.geom)) as geom

The result was it processed in 3538468ms or 59mins.

S
--
SpatialDB Advice and Design, Solutions Architecture and Programming, Oracle
Database 10g Administrator Certified Associate; Oracle Database 10g SQL
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