[postgis-users] PostgreSQL 12 and PostGIS

Regina Obe lr at pcorp.us
Tue Dec 24 09:26:53 PST 2019


Yah if you had 2.5.3, you definitely didn’t need to bother with the create view part.

I still think you’ve got PostGIS installed in postgres database.

 

Try doing this:

 

\connect postgres

DROP EXTENSION postgis;

 

 

See if it drops – I bet it does.  Then run your upgrade again.

 

From: postgis-users [mailto:postgis-users-bounces at lists.osgeo.org] On Behalf Of Bo Guo
Sent: Monday, December 23, 2019 5:50 PM
To: postgis-users at lists.osgeo.org
Subject: Re: [postgis-users] PostgreSQL 12 and PostGIS

 

Regina, the saga goes on, but we are getting closer...

First of all, I removed a stray "topology" schema from the "postgres" database.  With that, I am certain that there is no other postgis installs on the Test Server.

Then I ran the postgis extention upgrade in the targeted database (LB) and saw the current version is 2.5.3.

Then I recreated the geometry_columns view by modifying the source you provided with the postgis schema prefix "postgis" so the view is not created in the "public" schema.

Finally, I ran sudo pg_upgradecluster -m upgrade 11 main  with the following console msg

Stopping old cluster...
Creating new PostgreSQL cluster 12/main ...
/usr/lib/postgresql/12/bin/initdb -D /var/lib/postgresql/12/main --auth-local peer --auth-host md5 --encoding UTF8 --lc-collate en_US.UTF-8 --lc-ctype en_US.UTF-8
The files belonging to this database system will be owned by user "postgres".
This user must also own the server process.

The database cluster will be initialized with locale "en_US.UTF-8".
The default text search configuration will be set to "english".

Data page checksums are disabled.

fixing permissions on existing directory /var/lib/postgresql/12/main ... ok
creating subdirectories ... ok
selecting dynamic shared memory implementation ... posix
selecting default max_connections ... 100
selecting default shared_buffers ... 128MB
selecting default time zone ... America/Phoenix
creating configuration files ... ok
running bootstrap script ... ok
performing post-bootstrap initialization ... ok
syncing data to disk ... ok

Success. You can now start the database server using:

    pg_ctlcluster 12 main start

Ver Cluster Port Status Owner    Data directory              Log file
12  main    5433 down   postgres /var/lib/postgresql/12/main /var/log/postgresql/postgresql-12-main.log

/usr/lib/postgresql/12/bin/pg_upgrade -b /usr/lib/postgresql/11/bin -B /usr/lib/postgresql/12/bin -p 5432 -P 5433 -d /etc/postgresql/11/main -D /etc/postgresql/12/main
Finding the real data directory for the source cluster      ok
Finding the real data directory for the target cluster      ok
Performing Consistency Checks
-----------------------------
Checking cluster versions                                   ok
Checking database user is the install user                  ok
Checking database connection settings                       ok
Checking for prepared transactions                          ok
Checking for reg* data types in user tables                 ok
Checking for contrib/isn with bigint-passing mismatch       ok
Checking for tables WITH OIDS                               ok
Checking for invalid "sql_identifier" user columns          ok
Creating dump of global objects                             ok
Creating dump of database schemas
                                                            ok
Checking for presence of required libraries                 ok
Checking database user is the install user                  ok
Checking for prepared transactions                          ok

If pg_upgrade fails after this point, you must re-initdb the
new cluster before continuing.

Performing Upgrade
------------------
Analyzing all rows in the new cluster                       ok
Freezing all rows in the new cluster                        ok
Deleting files from new pg_xact                             ok
Copying old pg_xact to new server                           ok
Setting next transaction ID and epoch for new cluster       ok
Deleting files from new pg_multixact/offsets                ok
Copying old pg_multixact/offsets to new server              ok
Deleting files from new pg_multixact/members                ok
Copying old pg_multixact/members to new server              ok
Setting next multixact ID and offset for new cluster        ok
Resetting WAL archives                                      ok
Setting frozenxid and minmxid counters in new cluster       ok
Restoring global objects in the new cluster                 ok
Restoring database schemas in the new cluster
  postgres                                                  
*failure*

Consult the last few lines of "pg_upgrade_dump_19530.log" for
the probable cause of the failure.
Failure, exiting
Error: pg_upgrade run failed. Logfiles are in /var/log/postgresql/pg_upgradecluster-11-12-main.kFdl
Error during cluster dumping, removing new cluster
Cluster is not running.
Error: could not stop old cluster, please do that manually

The last few line of the dump log is different from the dump log I reported yesterday in the schema name - "public." vs "postgis."  I am baffled why today why the installer wanted to install the view in "public"

pg_restore: creating VIEW "public.geography_columns"
pg_restore: creating VIEW "public.geometry_columns"
pg_restore: while PROCESSING TOC:
pg_restore: from TOC entry 204; 1259 64516 VIEW geometry_columns postgres
pg_restore: error: could not execute query: ERROR:  column s.consrc does not exist
LINE 28:             "replace"("split_part"("s"."consrc", ''''::"text...
                                            ^
HINT:  Perhaps you meant to reference the column "s.conkey" or the column "s.conbin".
Command was:
-- For binary upgrade, must preserve pg_type oid
SELECT pg_catalog.binary_upgrade_set_next_pg_type_oid('64518'::pg_catalog.oid);


-- For binary upgrade, must preserve pg_type array oid
SELECT pg_catalog.binary_upgrade_set_next_array_pg_type_oid('64517'::pg_catalog.oid);


-- For binary upgrade, must preserve pg_class oids
SELECT pg_catalog.binary_upgrade_set_next_heap_pg_class_oid('64516'::pg_catalog.oid);

CREATE VIEW "public"."geometry_columns" AS
 SELECT ("current_database"())::character varying(256) AS "f_table_catalog",
    "n"."nspname" AS "f_table_schema",
    "c"."relname" AS "f_table_name",
    "a"."attname" AS "f_geometry_column",
    COALESCE("public"."postgis_typmod_dims"("a"."atttypmod"), "sn"."ndims", 2) AS "coord_dimension",
    COALESCE(NULLIF("public"."postgis_typmod_srid"("a"."atttypmod"), 0), "sr"."srid", 0) AS "srid",
    ("replace"("replace"(COALESCE(NULLIF("upper"("public"."postgis_typmod_type"("a"."atttypmod")), 'GEOMETRY'::"text"), "st"."t$
   FROM (((((("pg_class" "c"
     JOIN "pg_attribute" "a" ON ((("a"."attrelid" = "c"."oid") AND (NOT "a"."attisdropped"))))
     JOIN "pg_namespace" "n" ON (("c"."relnamespace" = "n"."oid")))
     JOIN "pg_type" "t" ON (("a"."atttypid" = "t"."oid")))
     LEFT JOIN ( SELECT "s"."connamespace",
            "s"."conrelid",
            "s"."conkey",
            ("replace"("split_part"("s"."consrc", ' = '::"text", 2), ')'::"text", ''::"text"))::integer AS "ndims"
           FROM "pg_constraint" "s"
          WHERE ("s"."consrc" ~~* '%ndims(% = %'::"text")) "sn" ON ((("sn"."connamespace" = "n"."oid") AND ("sn"."conrelid" = "$
     LEFT JOIN ( SELECT "s"."connamespace",
            "s"."conrelid",
            "s"."conkey",
            ("replace"("replace"("split_part"("s"."consrc", ' = '::"text", 2), ')'::"text", ''::"text"), '('::"text", ''::"text$
           FROM "pg_constraint" "s"
          WHERE ("s"."consrc" ~~* '%srid(% = %'::"text")) "sr" ON ((("sr"."connamespace" = "n"."oid") AND ("sr"."conrelid" = "c$
  WHERE (("c"."relkind" = ANY (ARRAY['r'::"char", 'v'::"char", 'm'::"char", 'f'::"char", 'p'::"char"])) AND (NOT ("c"."relname"$

-- For binary upgrade, handle extension membership the hard way
ALTER EXTENSION "postgis" ADD VIEW "public"."geometry_columns";



On 12/23/19 12:26 PM, Regina Obe wrote:

That looks good as it’s not showing the scripts procs need upgrade 

Message any more

 

Do you by chance have more than one database with PostGIS installed?  You’d need to run it on every database if you do.

 

That’s the only thing I can think of that might be causing the issue.

 

It is possible that the update didn’t happen in 2.5.2 and instead in 2.5.3, but I thought it was in 2.5.2.

 

That said – you could overwrite the views in your 11 cluster with the patched ones.

 

geometry_columns

 

https://git.osgeo.org/gitea/postgis/postgis/src/tag/2.5.3/postgis/postgis.sql.in#L5608 (make sure to prefix with the schema you have postgis installed in so doesn’t try to create a new view)

 

 

 

 

 

From: postgis-users [mailto:postgis-users-bounces at lists.osgeo.org] On Behalf Of Bo Guo
Sent: Monday, December 23, 2019 10:54 AM
To: postgis-users at lists.osgeo.org <mailto:postgis-users at lists.osgeo.org> 
Subject: Re: [postgis-users] PostgreSQL 12 and PostGIS

 

Regina,  Since the new cluster was never created so I just upgraded the extension by running your select statement which returned: 

POSTGIS="2.5.2 r17328" [EXTENSION] PGSQL="110" GEOS="3.7.1-CAPI-1.11.1 27a5e771" PROJ="Rel. 4.9.2, 08 September 2015" GDAL="GDAL 1.11.3, released 2015/09/16" LIBXML="2.9.3" LIBJSON="0.11.99" LIBPROTOBUF="1.2.1" TOPOLOGY RASTER

Not sure if the postgis gets updated though, as my problem persisted with the same error message.

 

Cheers,

 

Bo

 

On 12/22/19 11:03 PM, Regina Obe wrote:

Okay this one is caused by a change in PostgreSQL 12 catalogs.

Fixed in PostGIS 2.5.2 I believe - https://git.osgeo.org/gitea/postgis/postgis/raw/tag/2.5.2/NEWS  (the pg_constraint change)

 

So to upgrade, what you need to do is

 

1)    Reinit your new cluster (as I think at this point your new cluster is in an unstable state)

2)     Restart up your old cluster and run the upgrade on it -  SELECT postgis_extensions_upgrade();  - that will bring it up to 2.5.2 and fix the views so they are compatible with 12.

3)    Then do your migration again

 

 

 

 

From: postgis-users [mailto:postgis-users-bounces at lists.osgeo.org] On Behalf Of Bo Guo
Sent: Monday, December 23, 2019 12:47 AM
To: postgis-users at lists.osgeo.org <mailto:postgis-users at lists.osgeo.org> 
Subject: Re: [postgis-users] PostgreSQL 12 and PostGIS

 

Hi, Regina,

After sucessful upgrade to the Dev server, I started upgrading the Test server which had the following version profile; 

select version();
PostgreSQL 11.3 (Ubuntu 11.3-1.pgdg16.04+1) on x86_64-pc-linux-gnu, compiled by gcc (Ubuntu 5.4.0-6ubuntu1~16.04.11) 5.4.0 20160609, 64-bit

and 

select postgis_full_version();
POSTGIS="2.5.2 r17328" [EXTENSION] PGSQL="100" (procs need upgrade for use with "110") GEOS="3.7.1-CAPI-1.11.1 27a5e771" PROJ="Rel. 4.9.2, 08 September 2015" GDAL="GDAL 1.11.3, released 2015/09/16" LIBXML="2.9.3" LIBJSON="0.11.99" LIBPROTOBUF="1.2.1" (core procs from "2.5.1 r17027" need upgrade) TOPOLOGY (topology procs from "2.5.1 r17027" need upgrade) RASTER (raster procs from "2.5.1 r17027" need upgrade)

However the pg_upgradecluster command failed for different reason as shown in the last few lines in the log file.  I thought Dev and Test servers had been identical in terms of OS and Postgres/PostGIS install.  Look like there was some difference...
 
pg_restore: creating VIEW "postgis.geography_columns"
pg_restore: creating VIEW "postgis.geometry_columns"
pg_restore: while PROCESSING TOC:
pg_restore: from TOC entry 496; 1259 54951 VIEW geometry_columns postgres
pg_restore: error: could not execute query: ERROR:  column s.consrc does not exist
LINE 28:             "replace"("split_part"("s"."consrc", ''''::"text...
                                            ^
HINT:  Perhaps you meant to reference the column "s.conkey" or the column "s.conbin".
Command was:
-- For binary upgrade, must preserve pg_type oid
SELECT pg_catalog.binary_upgrade_set_next_pg_type_oid('54953'::pg_catalog.oid);
 
 
-- For binary upgrade, must preserve pg_type array oid
SELECT pg_catalog.binary_upgrade_set_next_array_pg_type_oid('54952'::pg_catalog.oid);
 
 
-- For binary upgrade, must preserve pg_class oids
SELECT pg_catalog.binary_upgrade_set_next_heap_pg_class_oid('54951'::pg_catalog.oid);
 
CREATE VIEW "postgis"."geometry_columns" AS
 SELECT ("current_database"())::character varying(256) AS "f_table_catalog",
    "n"."nspname" AS "f_table_schema",
    "c"."relname" AS "f_table_name",
    "a"."attname" AS "f_geometry_column",
    COALESCE("postgis"."postgis_typmod_dims"("a"."atttypmod"), "sn"."ndims", 2) AS "coord_dimension",
    COALESCE(NULLIF("postgis"."postgis_typmod_srid"("a"."atttypmod"), 0), "sr"."srid", 0) AS "srid",
    ("replace"("replace"(COALESCE(NULLIF("upper"("postgis"."postgis_typmod_type"("a"."atttypmod")), 'GEOMETRY'::"text"), "st"."$
   FROM (((((("pg_class" "c"
     JOIN "pg_attribute" "a" ON ((("a"."attrelid" = "c"."oid") AND (NOT "a"."attisdropped"))))
     JOIN "pg_namespace" "n" ON (("c"."relnamespace" = "n"."oid")))
     JOIN "pg_type" "t" ON (("a"."atttypid" = "t"."oid")))
     LEFT JOIN ( SELECT "s"."connamespace",
            "s"."conrelid",
            "s"."conkey",
            "replace"("split_part"("s"."consrc", ''''::"text", 2), ')'::"text", ''::"text") AS "type"
           FROM "pg_constraint" "s"
          WHERE ("s"."consrc" ~~* '%geometrytype(% = %'::"text")) "st" ON ((("st"."connamespace" = "n"."oid") AND ("st"."conrel$
     LEFT JOIN ( SELECT "s"."connamespace",
            "s"."conrelid",
            "s"."conkey",
            ("replace"("split_part"("s"."consrc", ' = '::"text", 2), ')'::"text", ''::"text"))::integer AS "ndims"
           FROM "pg_constraint" "s"
          WHERE ("s"."consrc" ~~* '%ndims(% = %'::"text")) "sn" ON ((("sn"."connamespace" = "n"."oid") AND ("sn"."conrelid" = "$
     LEFT JOIN ( SELECT "s"."connamespace",
            "s"."conrelid",
            "s"."conkey",
            ("replace"("replace"("split_part"("s"."consrc", ' = '::"text", 2), ')'::"text", ''::"text"), '('::"text", ''::"text$
           FROM "pg_constraint" "s"
          WHERE ("s"."consrc" ~~* '%srid(% = %'::"text")) "sr" ON ((("sr"."connamespace" = "n"."oid") AND ("sr"."conrelid" = "c$
  WHERE (("c"."relkind" = ANY (ARRAY['r'::"char", 'v'::"char", 'm'::"char", 'f'::"char", 'p'::"char"])) AND (NOT ("c"."relname"$
 
-- For binary upgrade, handle extension membership the hard way
ALTER EXTENSION "postgis" ADD VIEW "postgis"."geometry_columns";
 
 
 

On 12/22/19 9:11 PM, Bo Guo wrote:

Yeh!  Thanks you, Regina!

On 12/22/19 8:54 PM, Regina Obe wrote:

Okay I ran into that issue too.  

It happens if you have PostGIS not installed in public.

 

I have the issue ticketed here – I thought I had fixed this already in 3.0.1 (not yet released yet), but evidentally I haven’t or forgot to close this ticket.

 

https://trac.osgeo.org/postgis/ticket/4555

 

The workaround is to do this:

 

CREATE EXTENSION postgis_raster FROM unpackaged VERSION "3.0.0" SCHEMA <schema where you installed postgis>;

 

 

 

 

From: postgis-users [mailto:postgis-users-bounces at lists.osgeo.org] On Behalf Of Bo Guo
Sent: Sunday, December 22, 2019 10:36 PM
To: postgis-users at lists.osgeo.org <mailto:postgis-users at lists.osgeo.org> 
Subject: Re: [postgis-users] PostgreSQL 12 and PostGIS

 

Thanks, Regina!  I am running PostgeSQL 12 now!

However, when I ran SELECT PostGIS_Extensions_Upgrade(); the second time, I have the following msg. 


NOTICE: Extension postgis_sfcgal is not available or not packagable for some reason 

NOTICE: Packaging extension postgis_raster

WARNING: 'postgis.gdal_datapath' is already set and cannot be changed until you reconnect 

WARNING: 'postgis.gdal_enabled_drivers' is already set and cannot be changed until you reconnect 

WARNING: 'postgis.enable_outdb_rasters' is already set and cannot be changed until you reconnect 

 

ERROR: function public.st_srid(geometry) does not exist 

LINE 1: ..._makeemptyraster($1, $2, $3, $4, $5, -($5), 0, 0, public.ST_... ^ 

HINT: No function matches the given name and argument types. You might need to add explicit type casts. 

QUERY: SELECT public.ST_makeemptyraster($1, $2, $3, $4, $5, -($5), 0, 0, public.ST_SRID('POINT(0 0)'::geometry)) 

CONTEXT: SQL statement "CREATE EXTENSION postgis_raster FROM unpackaged" 

PL/pgSQL function postgis_extensions_upgrade() line 48 at EXECUTE 

SQL state: 42883

 

On 12/22/19 8:09 PM, Regina Obe wrote:

NO NO  don’t do that.  Those set of libraries aren’t compatible with each other.

The PostGIS 3.0 and 2.5 from 12 are compatible with each other however.

 

So 

 

What you want to do is

 

cp /usr/lib/postgresql/12/lib/postgis-3.so /usr/lib/postgresql/12/lib/postgis-2.5.so

cp /usr/lib/postgresql/12/lib/postgis_raster-3.so /usr/lib/postgresql/12/lib/rtpostgis-2.5.so

cp /usr/lib/postgresql/12/lib/postgis_topology-3.so /usr/lib/postgresql/12/lib/postgis_topology-2.5.so

 

 

Then after the upgrade in each of your databases run:

 

SELECT PostGIS_Extensions_Upgrade();

 

And then run it again to rebundle the raster into it’s own extension

 

SELECT PostGIS_Extensions_Upgrade();

 

Then if you don’t need raster, you can 

 

DROP EXTENSION postgis_raster;

 

Once you are done upgrading your databases, you can delete thr *-2.5.so files you created in the 12 cluster.

 

From: postgis-users [mailto:postgis-users-bounces at lists.osgeo.org] On Behalf Of Bo Guo
Sent: Sunday, December 22, 2019 10:01 PM
To: postgis-users at lists.osgeo.org <mailto:postgis-users at lists.osgeo.org> 
Subject: Re: [postgis-users] PostgreSQL 12 and PostGIS

 

Thanks, Regina,

I copied the three 2.5 lib files from /usr/lib/postgresql/11/lib to /usr/lib/postgresql/12/lib:

guob at yuma:/usr/lib/postgresql/12/lib$ ls -al *post*
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root  456832 Dec 22 19:49 postgis-2.5.so
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1351536 Oct 28 21:24 postgis-3.so
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root  847424 Oct 28 21:24 postgis_raster-3.so
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root  364224 Dec 22 19:49 postgis_topology-2.5.so
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root  569152 Oct 28 21:24 postgis_topology-3.so
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root  100264 Nov 12 03:33 postgres_fdw.so
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root  399136 Dec 22 19:50 rtpostgis-2.5.so

However, the three lib files are still in the loadable_libraries.txt file.

Bo

On 12/22/19 7:42 PM, Regina Obe wrote:

Bo,
 
Do you have the postgis-2.5.so, rtpostgis-2.5.so, postgis_topology-2.5.so
files in
 
/usr/lib/postgresql/11/lib
 
And
 
/usr/lib/postgresql/12/lib
 
Those are the files it's complaining about. 
 
 
 
 
From: postgis-users [mailto:postgis-users-bounces at lists.osgeo.org] On Behalf
Of Bo Guo
Sent: Sunday, December 22, 2019 9:16 PM
To: postgis-users at lists.osgeo.org <mailto:postgis-users at lists.osgeo.org> 
Subject: Re: [postgis-users] PostgreSQL 12 and PostGIS
 
Regina and Stefan,
I might have run into a similar issues today as I was  trying to upgrade
PostgreSQL 11 w/ PostGIS 2.5 to PostgreSQL 12 w/ PostGIS 3.0.
The pg_upgradecluster command (sudo pg_upgradecluster -m upgrade 11 main)
failed its check for the following required libraries:
    could not load library "$libdir/postgis-2.5": ERROR:  could not access
file "$libdir/postgis-2.5": No such file or directory
 
    could not load library "$libdir/rtpostgis-2.5": ERROR:  could not access
file "$libdir/rtpostgis-2.5": No such file or directory
 
    could not load library "$libdir/postgis_topology-2.5": ERROR:  could not
access file "$libdir/postgis_topology-2.5": No such file or directory
 
I have postgis-2.5 in the /usr/share/postgresql/11/contrib/ folder AND
/usr/share/postgresql/12/contrib/ folder.  I also have postgis-3.0 under
/usr/share/postgresql/12/contrib/.  
Thanks for your help!
Bo
Gistic Research, Inc.
 
On 10/4/19 8:16 AM, Regina Obe wrote:
Stefan,
 
Which distro do you get your PostgreSQL 12 from.  I’m assuming
apt.postgresql.org
 
If so you should report on their mailing list, as that would be a packaging
bug,not a PostGIS one and no one on the PostGIS project is on the apt team.
https://www.postgresql.org/list/pgsql-pkg-debian/
 
 
Thanks,
Regina
 
From: postgis-users [mailto:postgis-users-bounces at lists.osgeo.org] On Behalf
Of Stefan Wolf
Sent: Friday, October 4, 2019 6:19 AM
To: postgis-users at lists.osgeo.org <mailto:postgis-users at lists.osgeo.org> 
Subject: [postgis-users] PostgreSQL 12 and PostGIS
 
Today I’ve installed the brand new PostgreSQL 12  on Ubuntu 18.04
 
“apt-get install postgis”  will install PostGIS 2.5.2, but the  PATH is
wrong:  /usr/share/postgresql/11/…
 
So CREATE EXTENSION postgis will fail.
 
Greetings from Berlin
-Stefan Wolf-
 
 
 
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-- 
Regards,
 
Bo Guo, PhD, PE
President
Gistic Research, Inc.
2033 E Warner Rd Ste 105
Tempe, AZ 85284
www.gisticinc.com <http://www.gisticinc.com> 
www.youtube.com/linearbench <http://www.youtube.com/linearbench> 
Office: 480-656-9962
Cell: 602-570-4697








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-- 
Regards,
 
Bo Guo, PhD, PE
President
Gistic Research, Inc.
2033 E Warner Rd Ste 105
Tempe, AZ 85284
www.gisticinc.com <http://www.gisticinc.com> 
www.youtube.com/linearbench <http://www.youtube.com/linearbench> 
Office: 480-656-9962
Cell: 602-570-4697







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postgis-users mailing list
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-- 
Regards,
 
Bo Guo, PhD, PE
President
Gistic Research, Inc.
2033 E Warner Rd Ste 105
Tempe, AZ 85284
www.gisticinc.com <http://www.gisticinc.com> 
www.youtube.com/linearbench <http://www.youtube.com/linearbench> 
Office: 480-656-9962
Cell: 602-570-4697

-- 
Regards,
 
Bo Guo, PhD, PE
President
Gistic Research, Inc.
2033 E Warner Rd Ste 105
Tempe, AZ 85284
www.gisticinc.com <http://www.gisticinc.com> 
www.youtube.com/linearbench <http://www.youtube.com/linearbench> 
Office: 480-656-9962
Cell: 602-570-4697






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postgis-users mailing list
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-- 
Regards,
 
Bo Guo, PhD, PE
President
Gistic Research, Inc.
2033 E Warner Rd Ste 105
Tempe, AZ 85284
www.gisticinc.com <http://www.gisticinc.com> 
www.youtube.com/linearbench <http://www.youtube.com/linearbench> 
Office: 480-656-9962
Cell: 602-570-4697
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