[Proj] Build GDAL with NADSHIFT's
Roger Bivand
roger.bivand at nhh.no
Fri Nov 14 09:43:01 PST 2014
Even Rouault <even.rouault <at> spatialys.com> writes:
>
> SriRam,
>
> I had never saw a .prj with a METADATA node until now. Oh well... It just
> seems to indicate NAD 83(2011) and the 4 first parameters of METDATA are the
> bounding box in long/lat of validity for the SRS.
>
> If you don't need a very accurate reprojection, you could just use -s_srs
> "+proj=longlat +datum=NAD83" in ogr2ogr.
>
> If you need very accurate reprojection (let's say error < 1 meter), you could
> go with the tutorial at https://trac.osgeo.org/proj/wiki/HTDPGrids . But that
> will be much more involved.
Something like this was seen in August, and rgdal::spTransform now says:
"Note that WGS84 is both an ellipse and a datum, and that since
1984 there have been changes in the relative positions of
continents, leading to a number of modifications. This is
discussed for example in <URL:
http://www.uvm.edu/giv/resources/WGS84_NAD83.pdf>; there are then
multiple transformations between NAD83 and WGS84 depending on the
WGS84 definition used. One would expect that “+towgs84=” is a
no-op for WGS84, but this only applies sometimes, and as there are
now at least 30 years between now and 1984, things have shifted.
It may be useful to note that “+nadgrids=@null” can help, see
these threads: <URL:
https://stat.ethz.ch/pipermail/r-sig-geo/2014-August/021611.html>,
<URL:
http://lists.maptools.org/pipermail/proj/2014-August/006894.html>,
with thanks to Hermann Peifer for assistance."
in its help file. That might suggest dropping the *.prj file and replacing
the input srs definition with +nadgrids=@null as the trick needed. It would
be helpful to know what software generated the *.prj file.
Roger
>
> Even
>
> > Hi
> > I have a below .prj file
> >
> > GEOGCS["GCS_NAD_1983_2011",DATUM["D_NAD_1983_2011",SPHEROID["GRS_1980",6378
> > 137.0,298.257222101]],PRIMEM["Greenwich",0.0],UNIT["Degree",0.0174532925199
> > 433],METADATA["USA - CONUS and Alaska;
> > PRVI",167.65,14.93,-63.89,74.71,0.0,0.0174532925199433,0.0,1511]]
> >
> > Can someone guide me how to project a Shape file with the below prj File.
> > Testepsg is giving a failure for the above prj file.
> >
> > Let me know if anyone has used this earlier... To use the Conus and Alaska
> > Parameters "Disclaimer: This message and any attachments contain
> > information that may be RMSI Private Limited. confidential and/or
> > privileged. If you are not the intended recipient (or authorized to
> > receive for the intended recipient), and have received this message in
> > error, any use, disclosure or distribution is strictly prohibited. If you
> > have received this message in error, please notify the sender immediately
> > by replying to the e-mail and permanently deleting the message from your
> > computer and/or storage system" http://www.rmsi.com
>
More information about the Proj
mailing list