[GRASS-dev] g.search.module: shell style output

Blumentrath, Stefan Stefan.Blumentrath at nina.no
Mon Aug 22 14:22:08 PDT 2016


Hi,

As a side note:
The shell script output of v.db.connect is not “parsable” like in g.region (n=...) either.
However, it is well formatted as a kind of table output...

Cheers
Stefan



From: grass-dev [mailto:grass-dev-bounces at lists.osgeo.org] On Behalf Of Jachym Cepicky
Sent: 22. august 2016 22:43
To: Vaclav Petras <wenzeslaus at gmail.com>
Cc: grass-dev at lists.osgeo.org
Subject: Re: [GRASS-dev] g.search.module: shell style output

Vasku,

IIRC, "-g" flag was introduced first time in 2007 for g.region module and only reason for taking "g" letter was, that "s" for "shell script" was taken (or some similar reason). AFAIK there was never defined official GRASS rule for using -g flag for parsable output as well as how the output should look like - people simple started to adopt it (like usually in GRASS).

Putting rule to developer guidelines for parsable output as well as promoting the "-g" flag for all modules would certainly be an option

Jachym

po 22. 8. 2016 v 4:39 odesílatel Vaclav Petras <wenzeslaus at gmail.com<mailto:wenzeslaus at gmail.com>> napsal:
On Fri, Aug 19, 2016 at 2:15 AM, Jachym Cepicky <jachym.cepicky at gmail.com<mailto:jachym.cepicky at gmail.com>> wrote:
Hi,

no special reason for not listing the module description too, just did not came to my mind

Thanks. Good to know.


Just do it [1]

While using the modified version, I actually realized that "shell script style" usually produces key-value pairs which can which can be evaluated by shell's eval or grass.script.parse_command. Not all modules comply with this, e.g. `g.extension -g` produces multiple key-values with same keys and order matters, so this must be parsed in a special way. The result is actually exactly the information g.search.modules is producing:

$ g.extension -g
...
name=v.habitat.dem
description=Calculates DEM derived characteristics of habitats.
keywords=vector,raster,terrain,statistics,sun,zonal statistics
name=v.in.gbif
description=importing of GBIF species distribution data
keywords=vector,geometry
`g.extension -l` produces list of modules in the same way as currently `g.search.modules -g` produces:

$ g.extension -l

v.habitat.dem
v.in.gbif
As a result, I don't know what to do with -g, at this point I would just replace the letter by -n (names only) or -s (short output with names only) and add -t for table output (that's in the attached patch). -g can go to renamed options for compatibility reasons for now.
For the future, we should try to keep in mind that g.extension and g.search.module should have unified interfaces and/or outputs. And more generally, we should define what -g "shell script style" means.


J

[1] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZXsQAXx_ao0

čt 18. 8. 2016 v 20:32 odesílatel Vaclav Petras <wenzeslaus at gmail.com<mailto:wenzeslaus at gmail.com>> napsal:
Hi Jachym,
the g.search.module -g flag (shell style output) outputs just names. Do you have a particular reason for it? My use case is something like that:

g.search.modules keyword="support" -g | sed -e "s/|[^|]*$//g" | sed -e "s/|/\t/g"
with the following desired output (name + keywords, description removed by sed):

g.version    general,support,citing,copyright,version,license
t.support    temporal,metadata,time
r.support    raster,metadata
r.support.stats    raster,statistics
r.out.gdal    raster,export
v.out.ogr    vector,export,OGR
r3.support    raster3d,metadata,voxel
g.findetc    general,map management,scripts
v.external    vector,import,external,OGR,PostGIS
g.message    general,support,scripts
g.tempfile    general,support,scripts
v.support    vector,metadata
r.external    raster,import,external

I can actually see that outputting just module names can be advantageous in some cases. But I want to get something like, so I can throw sed and grep on it:

v.support|vector,metadata|Updates vector map metadata.
If we permit change of the interface, I think -g could do the output above. This would make the -g output more like the others: same information as by default and with -j, so we can even consider it fixing a bug.

The current output with -g can be generated with some other flag. -n* for "names only" perhaps?
Best,
Vaclav

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