[GRASS-user] Managing the Harmonized World Soil Database in GRASS
Luigi Ponti
lponti at inbox.com
Fri Mar 25 14:18:13 EDT 2011
On 25/03/2011 11:44, Sylvain Maillard wrote:
> Hi,
>
> some month ago I had to make some maps with the HWSD database. I used
> the mdbtool (http://mdbtools.sourceforge.net/) to extract all tables
> from the .mdb file to some sql files. Then I just imported all the
> table in a postgres database, and it is quite easy to access them in
> GRASS ...
>
>
> Regards,
> Sylvain
Hi Sylvain,
Thanks for your answer. I see your point.
After exporting the .mdb to PostgreSQL you can db.connect to it from the
GRASS mapset where the HWSD soil map is. However, I do not see how you
can then get the data on the map, given that a database links to a
vector whereas the HWSD map is a raster. How did you map the connected
database?
It would be nice if you could share a bit more of your experience with
mapping HWSD data.
Kind regards and thank you,
Luigi
>
>
> 2011/3/24 Luigi Ponti <lponti at inbox.com <mailto:lponti at inbox.com>>
>
> Dear listers,
>
> I seem to have successfully imported the Harmonized World Soil
> Database (HWSD) in BIL format to GRASS 6.4.svn via r.in.gdal. The
> data is available at
> http://www.iiasa.ac.at/Research/LUC/luc07/External-World-soil-database/HTML/index.html
>
> The HWSD is composed of a raster image file and a linked attribute
> database stored in Microsoft Access 2003 format. According to the
> documentation (page 28)
> http://www.iiasa.ac.at/Research/LUC/External-World-soil-database/HWSD_Documentation.pdf
>
> using the HWSD database in a GIS should be straightforward. The
> MU_GLOBAL attribute column in the database is also stored in each
> raster cell, and may therefore be considered as the link to the
> raster.
>
> My goal would be to obtain more raster maps that show other (soil)
> attributes from the database or combination of different
> attributes based on computations. The documentation suggests the
> following work flow:
>
> - if necessary, realize the appropriate calculations (ex: after
> exporting from Access to Excel);
> - convert final attributes table to a compatible GIS format;
> - join the MU_GLOBAL attribute and the GRID value (dbf or txt
> formats);
> - convert the attribute to a new GRID (in the case it is needed).
>
> What comes to mind is value replacement using r.recode but maybe
> there is a better course of action.
>
> This is seemingly the best available soil GIS database with global
> coverage, so I thought my question may be useful to others.
>
> Kind regards and thanks in advance for any hint,
>
> Luigi
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