[postgis-users] Old question resurfacing

Stephen Mather stephen at smathermather.com
Wed Dec 18 00:22:01 PST 2013


Excellent!
On Dec 18, 2013 3:01 AM, "Rémi Cura" <remi.cura at gmail.com> wrote:

> Hey,
> I contacted the developper of XB PointStream specifically to ask him how
> to plug it to a postgres DB.
> It is no more an active project and he advised against it.
>
> At the other hand, with a much better licence (FreeBSD), active dev, and
> build in level Of Detail (LOD) feature (scene graph):
> http://potree.org/
>
> I asked the same question and it would be possible to plug it to db.
> We only need to develop a LOD inside DB to to make it possible to use it
> with huge database (I'm talking about 10's of billions at least in base,
> and several millions in cache/browser). ( Here my gothub project doc, the
> project is not clean enough to be used by others, but the slides contains
> some images :
> https://github.com/Remi-C/LOD_ordering_for_patches_of_points/tree/master/doc
>  )
>
> Current WebGL limit with most graphic card seems to be around 10^6 points,
> it is very small, hence the obligation to have LOD support to have maybe 10
> * 10^6 points in cache in LOD structure in browser, and display  only 10^6
> points, but cleverly :
> more points close to viewer camera and in front of it, few points when far
> from viewer camera, zero point behind camera.
> These are very old and effective computer graphics tricks.
>
> Cheers,
> Rémi-C
>
>
>
>
>
> 2013/12/17 Basques, Bob (CI-StPaul) <bob.basques at ci.stpaul.mn.us>
>
>> Hi Frank,
>>
>> I've been watching this approach develop over the past few year.  Some
>> intereing approaches to using the point based methods of display that I've
>> zeroed in on use feature that they describe as Surfels and/or Splats.  Just
>> Google those two key words and you'll see what I'm talking about.
>>
>> http://graphics.ucsd.edu/~matthias/Papers/Surfels.pdf
>>
>> One drawback to these approaches is that they are sort of a closed system
>> in that they concentrate on only displaying the point based features.  In
>> the end, as a real world tool, I'll need to incorporate into this type of
>> visualizers, I means of mixing feature types.  Surface tins, CAD models,
>> and Points.  Having the points reside in a DB will both help with the
>> integration as well as allow some processing of things to be accomplished
>> on the fly in this mixed feature viewer.
>>
>> Bobb
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: postgis-users-bounces at lists.osgeo.org [mailto:
>> postgis-users-bounces at lists.osgeo.org] On Behalf Of Frank Henze
>> Sent: Sunday, December 15, 2013 2:10 PM
>> To: PostGIS Users Discussion
>> Subject: Re: [postgis-users] Old question resurfacing
>>
>> I dont know, at which point the downsampling should take place.
>> An interesting solution for webbased visualization could be XB Point
>> Stream:
>> http://zenit.senecac.on.ca/wiki/index.php/XB_PointStream
>>
>> Frank
>>
>> Am 15.12.2013 00:45, schrieb Rémi Cura:
>> > I guess everybody has reached the same conclusion :
>> > using pointcloud is is possible to manage 100's of billions of points
>> > and retrieve quickly those of interest.
>> >
>> > Now most of the usage requiere severe downsampling, which isn't a part
>> > of anything yet but may come (I'm working on adding this to pointcloud).
>> > .
>> >
>> > Cheers,
>> >
>> > Rémi-C
>> >
>> >
>> > 2013/12/12 Basques, Bob (CI-StPaul) <bob.basques at ci.stpaul.mn.us
>> > <mailto:bob.basques at ci.stpaul.mn.us>>
>> >
>> >     Frank,
>> >
>> >     I don't know about a group, or for that matter centering it on just
>> >     PostGIS, but I see 3D as the next big Mapping product line that
>> >     people are going to be looking for.  PostGIS is a piece in a bigger
>> >     puzzle.  I've been researching different methods for storing and
>> >     segmenting the point cloud data on the server side for a while now
>> >     and PostGIS has percolated up to near the top of the list.
>> >
>> >     There is a big piece related in how to generalize data for 3D
>> >     scaling in the browser, that's the biggest shortcoming I've become
>> >     aware of in order to make something run nicely in the browser, I've
>> >     also of late been forcing myself to think mobile, which has it's own
>> >     set of criteria as far as the browser goes.
>> >
>> >     I would likely join the list of something call PostGIS 3d, but I
>> >     don't know that there is enough interest for a whole community
>> >     (yet), maybe it's better to stay ahead of the curve though.
>> >
>> >
>> >     Bobb
>> >
>> >
>> >
>> >     -----Original Message-----
>> >     From: postgis-users-bounces at lists.osgeo.org
>> >     <mailto:postgis-users-bounces at lists.osgeo.org>
>> >     [mailto:postgis-users-bounces at lists.osgeo.org
>> >     <mailto:postgis-users-bounces at lists.osgeo.org>] On Behalf Of Frank
>> Henze
>> >     Sent: Thursday, December 12, 2013 1:17 PM
>> >     To: PostGIS Users Discussion
>> >     Subject: Re: [postgis-users] Old question resurfacing
>> >
>> >     Hi all,
>> >
>> >     briefly a few details to
>> http://www2.htw-dresden.de/~s68071/3DWebGIS/:
>> >
>> >     - Projektauswahl: Baalbek  and  Palatin  are static X3D models (no
>> >     PostGIS)
>> >     - Projektauswahl: W3DS   is dynamically generated from a PostGIS
>> 2.0 DB
>> >     via a "GetScene"-request by Geoserver
>> >
>> >     I think Baalbek is too large (too many triangles) and therefore
>> >     possibly leads to crash. Palatin and W3DS should work.
>> >
>> >     The 3D window is a standard WebGL window based on X3DOM. So it
>> >     should run right stable.
>> >
>> >     Once again my question:
>> >     Is there an interest in a PostGIS 3D group?
>> >
>> >     Frank
>> >
>> >     Am 12.12.2013 16:55, schrieb Basques, Bob (CI-StPaul):
>> >      > Frank,
>> >      >
>> >      > Very nice.  It froze up for me pretty quickly, I tried both FF
>> >     and Chrome.  Still looked good while it ran.
>> >      >
>> >      > This stability aspect is a big piece of being able to make
>> >     something that folks will want to use.  Data segregation will be a
>> >     big piece moving forward I think.
>> >      >
>> >      > Bobb
>> >      >
>> >      >
>> >      >
>> >      > -----Original Message-----
>> >      > From: postgis-users-bounces at lists.osgeo.org
>> >     <mailto:postgis-users-bounces at lists.osgeo.org>
>> >      > [mailto:postgis-users-bounces at lists.osgeo.org
>> >     <mailto:postgis-users-bounces at lists.osgeo.org>] On Behalf Of Frank
>> >      > Henze
>> >      > Sent: Thursday, December 12, 2013 6:04 AM
>> >      > To: PostGIS Users Discussion
>> >      > Subject: Re: [postgis-users] Old question resurfacing
>> >      >
>> >      > Hi Bobb,
>> >      > hi all,
>> >      >
>> >      > https://hub.sharedgeo.org/apps/x3d/ looks great!
>> >      >
>> >      > We have similar requirements for a 3d WebGIS.
>> >      > A first prototype you can find at:
>> >      >
>> >      > http://www2.htw-dresden.de/~s68071/3DWebGIS/
>> >      >
>> >      > For "Projektauswahl:" select "W3DS"
>> >      >
>> >      > and then select "Historische Gebäude" (Historical Buildings)
>> >      >
>> >      > If there is nothing to see, then press on the left side "Alles
>> >     anzeigen"
>> >      >
>> >      > We use the community buildt Geoserver incl. Web 3D service +
>> >     X3DOM + JS.
>> >      >
>> >      > Some of our problems:
>> >      >
>> >      > How to import 3D geometries into PostGIS?
>> >      > Which formats and interfaces (CAD, X3D)?
>> >      > Point clouds in PostGIS (also import of).
>> >      >
>> >      > Is there a 3D PostGIS interest-group?
>> >      > If not, should one established?
>> >      >
>> >      > Frank
>> >      >
>> >      > Am 11.12.2013 17:44, schrieb Basques, Bob (CI-StPaul):
>> >      >> All,
>> >      >>
>> >      >> Nothing that far along.  Did a couple of proofs of concept so
>> far,
>> >      >> I've done a couple of presentations on the Visualizer approach.
>>  We
>> >      >> tried a couple of different things, x3Dom, allover'js
>> >      >>
>> >      >> You can see some of them here ( some of the  pages take a while
>> to
>> >      >> load the data in the background, be patient):
>> >      >>
>> >      >> https://hub.sharedgeo.org/apps/x3d/  (these will generally
>> need a
>> >      >> webGL enabled browser)
>> >      >>
>> >      >> These are purely intended as a test of just how much data could
>> >      >> easily be squished into the browser before if blows, so you
>> >     might experience
>> >      >> some failures.   Ideally the data coming into these would be
>> >     segmented
>> >      >> via a SQL call to PostGIS Pointcloud sources.
>> >      >>
>> >      >> The last two in the list are using some point clouds cut from
>> our
>> >      >> recent data collect at 8pt per sq meter for the City (6 billion
>> >      >> points in all), these are using about 300k points each for
>> example.
>> >      >>
>> >      >> Bobb
>> >      >>
>> >      >> *From:*postgis-users-bounces at lists.osgeo.org
>> >     <mailto:postgis-users-bounces at lists.osgeo.org>
>> >      >> [mailto:postgis-users-bounces at lists.osgeo.org
>> >     <mailto:postgis-users-bounces at lists.osgeo.org>] *On Behalf Of *Rémi
>> >      >> Cura
>> >      >> *Sent:* Wednesday, December 11, 2013 10:08 AM
>> >      >> *To:* PostGIS Users Discussion
>> >      >> *Subject:* Re: [postgis-users] Old question resurfacing
>> >      >>
>> >      >> I would be very interested to know any attempt to visualize 3D
>> point
>> >      >> cloud from data base !
>> >      >>
>> >      >> We did the same but our solution is far from perfect.
>> >      >>
>> >      >> Bob, is you rporject public/open source, have you any paper/doc
>> >       about it ?
>> >      >>
>> >      >> Cheers,
>> >      >>
>> >      >> Rémi-C
>> >      >>
>> >      >> 2013/12/11 Basques, Bob (CI-StPaul) <
>> bob.basques at ci.stpaul.mn.us
>> >     <mailto:bob.basques at ci.stpaul.mn.us>
>> >      >> <mailto:bob.basques at ci.stpaul.mn.us
>> >     <mailto:bob.basques at ci.stpaul.mn.us>>>
>> >      >>
>> >      >> Hmm,
>> >      >>
>> >      >> I'm working with the Minneapolis International Airport (MSP) on
>> a
>> >      >> project, any chance that  data is open/accessible enough to play
>> >     with?
>> >      >> This could tie directly into a project I'm already working on.
>> >      >>
>> >      >> Thanks
>> >      >>
>> >      >> Bobb
>> >      >>
>> >      >> *From:*postgis-users-bounces at lists.osgeo.org
>> >     <mailto:postgis-users-bounces at lists.osgeo.org>
>> >      >> <mailto:postgis-users-bounces at lists.osgeo.org
>> >     <mailto:postgis-users-bounces at lists.osgeo.org>>
>> >      >> [mailto:postgis-users-bounces at lists.osgeo.org
>> >     <mailto:postgis-users-bounces at lists.osgeo.org>
>> >      >> <mailto:postgis-users-bounces at lists.osgeo.org
>> >     <mailto:postgis-users-bounces at lists.osgeo.org>>] *On Behalf Of
>> *Gerry
>> >      >> Creager - NOAA Affiliate
>> >      >> *Sent:* Tuesday, December 10, 2013 2:14 PM
>> >      >>
>> >      >>
>> >      >> *To:* PostGIS Users Discussion
>> >      >> *Subject:* Re: [postgis-users] Old question resurfacing
>> >      >>
>> >      >> Bob, all:
>> >      >>
>> >      >> I agree. I'll have to spend some time with pointcloud but it
>> DOES
>> >      >> look very promising.
>> >      >>
>> >      >> Another application? Lidar. Pointed at the sky, not at the
>> >     ground (we
>> >      >> use 'em to determine cloud layers [ceiling] and sky cover at
>> >     airports
>> >      >> for aviation data...).
>> >      >>
>> >      >> Thanks, all!
>> >      >>
>> >      >> gerry
>> >      >>
>> >      >> On Tue, Dec 10, 2013 at 1:49 PM, Basques, Bob (CI-StPaul)
>> >      >> <bob.basques at ci.stpaul.mn.us
>> >     <mailto:bob.basques at ci.stpaul.mn.us>
>> >     <mailto:bob.basques at ci.stpaul.mn.us
>> >     <mailto:bob.basques at ci.stpaul.mn.us>>> wrote:
>> >      >>
>> >      >> Gerry,
>> >      >>
>> >      >> Remi's idea about using a point cloud may be spot on for your
>> use.
>> >      >> It allows you to set a point cloud down to a revolution if need
>> be,
>> >      >> which seems like what you are looking for..  If the data
>> becomes too
>> >      >> massive for insertion into DB at real-time speeds, then you
>> could
>> >      >> also separate this revolution into separate DB's as well, you
>> could
>> >      >> separate a whole number of ways, by elevation, or quadrant, or
>> . . .
>> >      >>
>> >      >> I'm very interested in visualization possibilities with
>> something
>> >      >> like this being available in a database.  We're doing some
>> >     similar db
>> >      >> 3d visualization stuff on some rather dense point clouds.  Your
>> data
>> >      >> once available could use the same visualizer.
>> >      >>
>> >      >> Bobb
>> >      >>
>> >      >> *From:*postgis-users-bounces at lists.osgeo.org
>> >     <mailto:postgis-users-bounces at lists.osgeo.org>
>> >      >> <mailto:postgis-users-bounces at lists.osgeo.org
>> >     <mailto:postgis-users-bounces at lists.osgeo.org>>
>> >      >> [mailto:postgis-users-bounces at lists.osgeo.org
>> >     <mailto:postgis-users-bounces at lists.osgeo.org>
>> >      >> <mailto:postgis-users-bounces at lists.osgeo.org
>> >     <mailto:postgis-users-bounces at lists.osgeo.org>>] *On Behalf Of
>> *Gerry
>> >      >> Creager - NOAA Affiliate
>> >      >> *Sent:* Tuesday, December 10, 2013 1:41 PM
>> >      >> *To:* PostGIS Users Discussion
>> >      >> *Subject:* Re: [postgis-users] Old question resurfacing
>> >      >>
>> >      >> Bob
>> >      >>
>> >      >> At least preliminarily, I can post-process, so speed of db adds
>> >     isn't
>> >      >> too troubling. Maintaining accurate representation of the
>> bin-volume
>> >      >> data is, however, important.
>> >      >>
>> >      >> Typical rotation is 1-3 RPM, and a complete volume scan takes
>> >     ~11 min
>> >      >> in clear air (where you best see biologicals if so inclined) or
>> ~5
>> >      >> min in one of the storm data collection modes. These are for
>> common
>> >      >> WSR88D, stationary radars. SMARTR's and others we have here
>> that are
>> >      >> mobile present a whole host of other options/data eval and speed
>> >     problems.
>> >      >>
>> >      >> Current radar data are nominally considered to have a horizontal
>> >      >> resolution of ~250 m, ignoring distortion or keyholing due to
>> >      >> range.Typically 16 elevations are scanned, once or or twice in
>> storm
>> >      >> mode and a few less elevations in clear air mode.
>> >      >>
>> >      >> Now, the interesting thing that's on the horizon is Phased Array
>> >     Radar.
>> >      >> When that happens, more data, more resolution, and faster
>> updates.
>> >      >>
>> >      >> gerry
>> >      >>
>> >      >> On Tue, Dec 10, 2013 at 11:05 AM, Basques, Bob (CI-StPaul)
>> >      >> <bob.basques at ci.stpaul.mn.us
>> >     <mailto:bob.basques at ci.stpaul.mn.us>
>> >     <mailto:bob.basques at ci.stpaul.mn.us
>> >     <mailto:bob.basques at ci.stpaul.mn.us>>> wrote:
>> >      >>
>> >      >> Gerry,
>> >      >>
>> >      >> Seems like the biggest hangup would be in adding the data to
>> the DB
>> >      >> fast enough.  How many points, per revolution, and what is the
>> >      >> frequency of a revolution (stationary Radar, correct, although
>> as I
>> >      >> think about it, it could be mobile if needed, just need to add
>> >     in the
>> >      >> radar location to each record)?
>> >      >>
>> >      >> Bobb
>> >      >>
>> >      >> *From:*postgis-users-bounces at lists.osgeo.org
>> >     <mailto:postgis-users-bounces at lists.osgeo.org>
>> >      >> <mailto:postgis-users-bounces at lists.osgeo.org
>> >     <mailto:postgis-users-bounces at lists.osgeo.org>>
>> >      >> [mailto:postgis-users-bounces at lists.osgeo.org
>> >     <mailto:postgis-users-bounces at lists.osgeo.org>
>> >      >> <mailto:postgis-users-bounces at lists.osgeo.org
>> >     <mailto:postgis-users-bounces at lists.osgeo.org>>] *On Behalf Of
>> *Gerry
>> >      >> Creager - NOAA Affiliate
>> >      >> *Sent:* Tuesday, December 10, 2013 10:52 AM
>> >      >> *To:* PostGIS Users Discussion
>> >      >> *Subject:* [postgis-users] Old question resurfacing
>> >      >>
>> >      >> I asked this years ago, and I think Paul was less than pleased
>> with
>> >      >> me (:-), but:
>> >      >>
>> >      >> Has anyone, in the ensuing years looked at encoding radar data
>> >     into a
>> >      >> postGIS database? We've a little idea that might benefit one
>> >     project,
>> >      >> and getting the radar data into a good geospatial format would
>> be
>> >      >> beneficial.The data, of coure, would start out as
>> >     radial-distance and
>> >      >> intensity from the radar site, although we could preprocess it
>> >     by gridding.
>> >      >>
>> >      >> Thanks, Gerry
>> >      >>
>> >      >> --
>> >      >>
>> >      >> Gerry Creager
>> >      >>
>> >      >> NSSL/CIMMS
>> >      >>
>> >      >> 405.325.6371 <tel:405.325.6371>
>> >      >>
>> >      >> ++++++++++++++++++++++
>> >      >>
>> >      >> "Big whorls have little whorls,
>> >      >>
>> >      >> That feed on their velocity;
>> >      >>
>> >      >> And little whorls have lesser whorls,
>> >      >>
>> >      >> And so on to viscosity."
>> >      >>
>> >      >> Lewis Fry Richardson (1881-1953)
>> >      >>
>> >      >>
>> >      >> _______________________________________________
>> >      >> postgis-users mailing list
>> >      >> postgis-users at lists.osgeo.org
>> >     <mailto:postgis-users at lists.osgeo.org>
>> >     <mailto:postgis-users at lists.osgeo.org
>> >     <mailto:postgis-users at lists.osgeo.org>>
>> >      >> http://lists.osgeo.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/postgis-users
>> >      >>
>> >      >>
>> >      >>
>> >      >> --
>> >      >>
>> >      >> Gerry Creager
>> >      >>
>> >      >> NSSL/CIMMS
>> >      >>
>> >      >> 405.325.6371 <tel:405.325.6371>
>> >      >>
>> >      >> ++++++++++++++++++++++
>> >      >>
>> >      >> "Big whorls have little whorls,
>> >      >>
>> >      >> That feed on their velocity;
>> >      >>
>> >      >> And little whorls have lesser whorls,
>> >      >>
>> >      >> And so on to viscosity."
>> >      >>
>> >      >> Lewis Fry Richardson (1881-1953)
>> >      >>
>> >      >>
>> >      >> _______________________________________________
>> >      >> postgis-users mailing list
>> >      >> postgis-users at lists.osgeo.org
>> >     <mailto:postgis-users at lists.osgeo.org>
>> >     <mailto:postgis-users at lists.osgeo.org
>> >     <mailto:postgis-users at lists.osgeo.org>>
>> >      >> http://lists.osgeo.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/postgis-users
>> >      >>
>> >      >>
>> >      >>
>> >      >> --
>> >      >>
>> >      >> Gerry Creager
>> >      >>
>> >      >> NSSL/CIMMS
>> >      >>
>> >      >> 405.325.6371
>> >      >>
>> >      >> ++++++++++++++++++++++
>> >      >>
>> >      >> "Big whorls have little whorls,
>> >      >>
>> >      >> That feed on their velocity;
>> >      >>
>> >      >> And little whorls have lesser whorls,
>> >      >>
>> >      >> And so on to viscosity."
>> >      >>
>> >      >> Lewis Fry Richardson (1881-1953)
>> >      >>
>> >      >>
>> >      >> _______________________________________________
>> >      >> postgis-users mailing list
>> >      >> postgis-users at lists.osgeo.org
>> >     <mailto:postgis-users at lists.osgeo.org>
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>> >     <mailto:postgis-users at lists.osgeo.org>>
>> >      >> http://lists.osgeo.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/postgis-users
>> >      >>
>> >      >>
>> >      >>
>> >      >> _______________________________________________
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