[Qgis-developer] Adding default OSM backround maps
Jorge Gustavo Rocha
jgr at di.uminho.pt
Sun Apr 30 10:28:45 PDT 2017
Hi Paolo,
I did a PR [1], very simple. This discussion is now about the best
approach to handle all settings, in all platforms. I'm working on that.
Best regards,
Jorge Gustavo
[1] https://github.com/qgis/QGIS/pull/4352
Às 17:23 de 30-04-2017, Paolo Cavallini escreveu:
> Hi all,
> during a meeting with Etienne and Alessnadro we put up this proposal:
> * add an entry in settings with an URL where we store details about XYZ
> servers
> * add a button on the Add XYZ dialog "Get default servers"
> * QGIS connects to the URL above and get the list with:
> * URL of the service
> * user agent required for it
> * notes and explanations (where all details about participation and
> licencing requested by OSM foundation will be stored and displayed).
> Does this make sense? Any comments?
> All the best.
>
> Il 28/04/2017 22:07, Paolo Cavallini ha scritto:
>> Il 27/03/2017 12:25, Jürgen E. Fischer ha scritto:
>>> On Tue, 21. Mar 2017 at 14:58:30 +0000, Jorge Gustavo Rocha wrote:
>>>> 1. The UserAgent is already a configurable feature in QGIS (under
>>>> Options/Network). Any user can change it, but we can propose another
>>>> default value.
>>>
>>> Correct. And the default is what Qt would use by default. There might be
>>> servers expecting a browser signature as well - so changing this default
>>> is probably not good for everyone either.
>>
>> Hi all,
>> let's see if we can implement this during the HF.
>> I recap here the requests by OSM PSC:
>>
>> 1. You seem to be using an user agent of "Mozilla/5.0 QGIS/2.18.3". We
>> strongly recommend that you don't pretend to be a browser by adding the
>> "Mozilla" bit. OpenStreetMap sees increasing traffic from "fake" user
>> agents, and it is likely that we will penalise user agents like that at
>> some point in the future - meaning tiles will still be served, but
>> slower than to "honest" user agents that don't pretend to be a browser
>> when they are not. We understand that this is difficult terrain and that
>> other data sources might actually *require* that you pretend to be a
>> browser - perhaps per-datasource overrides of the user agent are a
>> possibility.
>>
>> 2. As you know, OpenStreetMap thrives on contributions by mappers, and
>> one of the main reasons we make our tiles freely available is the hope
>> of attracting new contributors. It would be nice if QGIS could do its
>> part to help us here, by making their users aware that OSM is open for
>> everyone to contribute. Perhaps a link to
>> http://www.openstreetmap.org/fixthemap can be placed somewhere in the
>> layer description or something.
>>
>> a proposal by Jorge Gustavo Rocha:
>>> 2. The QGIS community is very much aware of OpenStreetMap. If we really
>>> need to make our users more aware, does it make sense to add a new
>>> button to QGIS to report map errors? (context dependent, when the
>>> OpenStreetMap layer is shown) It would have the same functionality of
>>> the notes in OpenStreetMap web interface.
>>
>> 3. Our data is licensed under ODbL 1.0, and our map tiles are CC-BY-SA
>> 2.0. The latter could change at any time; the former is
>> relatively constant.
>>
>> The legal consequences of this situation for your users are:
>>
>> * If they publish an image in which our tiles are visible, they must
>> attribute OpenStreetMap as the source, and specify that the map image is
>> CC-BY-SA 2.0, and specify that the data behind it is ODbL 1.0. All these
>> requirements can be fulfilled in one go by linking to
>> www.openstreetmap.org/copyright but there is no legal requirement to
>> link to that page.
>>
>> a proposal:
>>> 3.1 On the "add layer" dialog, we can show the OpenStreetMap url (which
>>> might change over time) and licenses (for data and tiles) taken from
>>> settings or an (external) resource. We can make this not hard coded, to
>>> be modified easily, without upgrading QGIS. We can also check if the
>>> service is enabled for us, before allow users to add that layer (related
>>> with 4.).
>>
>> * Everyone is allowed to create derivatives of OpenStreetMap data - for
>> example by tracing features on the OSM tiles - and freely distribute
>> them. Such derived datasets, unless they are "insubstantial"
>> (https://wiki.osmfoundation.org/wiki/Licence/Community_Guidelines/Substantial_-_Guideline)
>> inherit the ODbL license and must, when publicly used, on request be
>> made available under ODbL.
>>
>> a proposal:
>>> 3.2 When the tiles are used in the composer or on the web client, we can
>>> not enforce an attribution string. We might add or suggest it, but users
>>> should be free the create and edit the attributions. It the
>>> responsibility of the user, not a QGIS responsibility.
>>
>> 4. If the load coming from QGIS should be unexpectedly high and impact
>> our service performance, there might come a time where we'd have to
>> throttle or even switch off this access. You should have some mechanism
>> or plan that deals with that to avoid frustration among your user base -
>> maybe a mechanism where QGIS installations request updated tile sources
>> from a central service so you could notify them of the OSM tiles not
>> being available (or being available elsewhere) should the need arise.
>>
>>> 4. We have to handle when tiles are not loading, either because there
>>> are network problems, server busy, etc. We can customize the user's
>>> feedback regarding the load of the default OpenStreetMap tiles. But we
>>> definitely need to know formally when they shut our access down. This is
>>> related with 3.1 issue. If the access is disabled, we can also disable
>>> adding default OpenStreetMap tiles option.
>>
>> Anyone interested?
>> All the best.
>>
>
>
J. Gustavo
--
Jorge Gustavo Rocha
Departamento de Informática
Universidade do Minho
4710-057 Braga
Tel: +351 253604480
Fax: +351 253604471
Móvel: +351 910333888
skype: nabocudnosor
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